黑龙江省高一第二学期英语第一次考试试题及答案.docx

1、黑龙江省高一第二学期英语第一次考试试题及答案2018年黑龙江省高一第二学期英语第一次考试（3月10日）（时间：70分钟 满分：100分）温馨提示：良好的开端是成功的一半。同学们，相信自己，从“新”开始。一单选（共30小题；每题1 分，满分30分）1. Proper _ and exercise are both good for health. A. food B. foods C. diet D. habits2. John plays football _ , if not better than, David. A. as well B. as well as C. so well D.

2、 so well as3. I wrote a report _ what I saw and heard. A. because of B. as a result of C. depended on D. based on 4. The flower is dead. I _ it yesterday.A. should water B. must water C. should have watered D. mustnt have watered5. Only in this way _ find the way of solving the difficult problem. A.

3、 you can B. would you C. can you D. you will 6. We have a three-day holiday during _ May Day, _ National Day and _ Spring Festival.A. /; /; the, B. the; the; / C. the; /; the D. the; the; the7. If a person is taken in, he or she is called April fool!Which of following have the same meaning with the

4、words underlined.A. fined B. cheated C. scolded D. praised8. I can hear some voices. There _ be some students in the class room.A. may B. can C. must D. ought9.Gold is similar_ colour _ brass(铜).A. in; to B. to; to C. to; in D. in; in 10. It is better _ the right choices about what and how we eat.A.

5、 make B. to make C. making D. makes11. Our country has changed a lot, _.A. so does my hometown. B. my home-town has so.C. as has my hometown. D. my hometown has as.12 Organic vegetables are good _ our health while junk food will do harm _ our health.A. for; for B. to; to C. to; for D. for; to13. The

6、re are _of dictionaries in the bookshop _you can choose one.A. a plenty of; from which B. a great deal of; whichC. many; for which D. a lot ; from which14 - What did Mary have _ break-fast this morning?- She was late for school and hurried off _ breakfast.A. for; without B. at; without C. for; after

7、 D. at; after15. - Would you like some more chicken?- No, thanks. I am _ a diet and Im trying to _ weight.A. on; lose B. our; put on C. in; have D. in lose16. We wont give up _ we should fail ten times.A. even if B. since C. whether D. until17. The week _ Christmas Day, many families get together to

8、 greet the new year.A. following B. follow C. followed by D. to follow18. Tom, as well as his classmates, _ going to watch the game.A. will be B. is C. are D. were19. He discovered in the ground a pot _ 32, 000 Chinese medal coins.A. containing B. contained C. to contain D. contain20. A healthy diet

9、 should be _ in fiber and _ in sugar and fat.A. rich; low B. poor; high C. good; small D. large; little21 Britain has a high rate of unemployment, and the same _ other countries.A. goes by B. goes with C. goes for D. goes into22. Her mother _ her stories patiently every evening when she was a child.

10、A. was used to tell B. is used to tellingC. used to tell D. used to telling23 This medicine is very poisonous. You _ let your children touch it.A. may not B. shouldnt C. neednt D. mustnt24 The scientist _ his contribution to the country.A. honored B. was honored C. honored for D. was honored for25.

11、It is _ that he will win the game, for he is the best player here.A. probably B. likely C. possibly D. perhaps26. The boss in that company _ me a job, bit I didnt accept it. A. gave B. offered C. provided D. supplied27. The doctor _ me to spend several days at the seaside, so that Ill _ soon. A. con

12、sidered, hold up B. hoped, bring up C. suggested, take up D. advised, pick up28. -You are carrying _wood. Cant you walk faster? - No, I cant, for I am _tired now. A. a little, not a little B. a bit, not a little C. a little, not a bit D. a bit, not a bit29. The advice is that he _ green peaches, or

13、he may get ill. A. doesnt eat B. not eat C. didnt eat D. wont eat30. We should do as much as we can _ our country richer and stronger. A. make B. to make C. making D. makes二、完型填空（每小题1分，满分20分）When I was a boy，every holiday that I had seemed wonderful. My 31 took me by train or by car to a hotel by th

14、e 32 . All day, I seem to remember, I 33 on the sands with strange 34 children. We made houses and gardens, and 35 the tide (潮汐) destroy (破坏, 毁坏) them. When the tide went out, we 36 over the rocks and looked down at the fish in the rock-pools.In those days the 37 seemed to shine always brightly 38 t

15、he water was always warm. Sometimes we left the beach and walked in the country, 39 ruined (毁灭的) houses and dark woods and climbing trees. There were 40 in ones pockets or good places where one could 41 ice-creams. Each day seemed a life-time. Although I am now thirty-five years old, my idea of a go

16、od 42 is much the same as it was. I 43 like the sun and warm sand and the sound of _ 44 beating the rocks. I no longer wish to 45 any sand house or sand garden, and I dislike sweets. 46 , I love the sea and often feel sand running through my fingers.Sometimes I 47 what my ideal (理想的) holiday will be

17、 like when I am 48 . All I want to do then, perhaps, will be to lie in bed, reading books about 49 who make houses and gardens with sands, who watch the incoming tide, who make 50 sick on too many ices.31. A. teacher B. parents C. nurse D. doctor32. A. sea B. lake C. mountain D. forest 33. A. played

18、 B. slept C. sat D. stood34. A. moved B. excited C. worried D. nervous35. A. made B. brought C. watched D. heard36. A. rolled B. jumped C. turned D. climbed37. A. light B. sun C. moon D. lamp 38. A. and B. yet C. but D. or 39. A. exploring B. examining C. repairing D. measuring 40. A. sweets B. sand

19、 C. ice-creams D. money 41. A. make B. sell C. buy D. offer 42. A. house B. holiday C. garden D. tide 43. A. hardly B. almost C. still D. perhaps 44. A. waves B. water C. hands D. birds 45. A. destroy B. fix C. use D. build 46. A. But B. However C. Or D. Yet 47. A. wonder B. feel C. understand D. be

20、lieve 48. A. strong B. weak C. young D. old 49. A. children B. boys C. girls D. grown-ups 50. A. herself B. himself C. itself D. themselves 三阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）(A)Do you love holidays but hate the increase weight that follows? You are not alone. Holidays are happy days with pleasure and deliciou

21、s foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods. With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You dont have to take away from the foods that you enjoy. The follo

22、wing suggestions may be of some help to you. Do not miss meals. Before yon leave home for a feast(宴会),have a small, how-fat snack(小吃). This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods. Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may h

23、elp you feel full. Use a small plate; a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough. Better not have high-fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them. Choose lean meat(瘦肉 ).Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables. If you have a sweet tooth, try mints (薄荷) and

24、 fruits. They dont have fat content as cream and chocolate. Dont let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess(过多的) calories.51. Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may _. A. bring weight problems B. bring you much trouble in your li

25、fe C. make you worried about your foods D. make you hate delicious foods52. In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, youd better_. A. drink much water and have vegetables only B. not eat much food in high fat C. not accept invitations to feastsD. turn away from delicious foo

26、ds53. According to the passage, _is a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight_. A. vegetables B. water C. calories of energy D. physical exercise54. Many people cant help putting on weight after the holidays because they _ .A. cant control themselves B. go to too many feastsC. enjoy delici

27、ous foods D. cant help turning away from the foods55. Excess calories can be found in your body in the form of_. . A. energy B. fat C. food D. something invisible (看不见)(B) People in the United States honor their parents with two special days：Mothers Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Fathers Day,

28、 on the third Sunday in June. These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible(有责任感的) citizens. They give love and care. These two days make us think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outs

29、ide the home. More fathers must help with child care.These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mothers Day people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services to honor parents. It is als

30、o a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery(墓地).On these days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Fathers Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children mak

31、e them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are valued more than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is “the thought that counts”. Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakeries, telephone companies, and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays.56. Which of the foll