高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 Unit 4 Sharing 新人教版选修7.docx

1、高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 Unit 4 Sharing 新人教版选修7Unit 4Sharing.情景默写1.Many young people，most of whom were welleducated，headed for remote(遥远的)regions to chase their dreams.(2016江苏卷)2.But the research has found laptop users are less able to remember and apply the concepts(概念)they have been taught.(辽宁卷)3.Sometimes I

2、 wonder if my teaching is relevant (有关的) to the future of the students.4.When young，they all dreamed of becoming astronauts (宇航员).5.My uncle purchased (购买) a new house near the lake last year.6.The typhoon swept the roofs(屋顶)of many houses，causing great damage to the local people.7.As soon as the ne

3、w textbooks(教科书)reached the students，they could not wait to read them.8.During the drought，the river dried_up (干涸); as a result，many fish died.9.I heard_from (收到信) my cousin yesterday，saying that he would come to visit us the next week.10.Helen borrowed my book the_other_day (不久前的一天)，saying that she

4、 would return it soon.11.They are the ones who help you out when you are in_need (在困难中).12.Its clear that the young American is_dying_to(渴望)learn Chinese from you.13.In summer，water the plants regularly and never let the soil dry_out (干透).词性转换1.What he needs is the security (secure) of a happy home.

5、2.Youd better not walk into the room with muddy (mud) boots on your feet.3.The doctor said he was a volunteer，who had participated in many voluntary activities.(volunteer)4.They encouraged the participants to participate in the singing performance after the contest and their participation gave the s

6、tudents much delight.(participate)5.We donate to the school fund every year，and the donation is given to those in need.(donate)6.The operator is operating the big machine according to the operation guidance.(operate)7.The desks and chairs are adjustable and you can adjust them to the height of the s

7、tudents.The adjustment is not difficult to make.(adjust)8.His property was distributed among his sons.But unexpectedly，they had a conflict about the distribution.(distribute)1.句型公式：be doing.when.昨天下午我正在街上散步，这时我碰到了我的英语老师。I_was_walking_in_the_street_yesterday_afternoon_when_I_met_my_English_teacher.2.

8、句型公式：助动词do表示强调出国后，他确实意识到了英语的重要性。He_did_realize_the_importance_of_English_after_he_went_abroad.3.句型公式：from where引导定语从句我们终于走到了岛的尽头，从那里我们居然能看到日本。We finally reached the end of the island，from_where_we_could_see_asfar_as_Japan.4.句型公式：时间状语从句的省略她有困难时总找老师帮忙。When_in_trouble，she always goes to her teacher for

9、 help.5.句型公式：what if.要是我们明天完不成作业怎么办？What_if_we_cant_finish_the_work_tomorrow?6.句型公式：not.but.我发现高中生活并不是那么索然无味，而是多姿多彩。I found that high school life is not_so_boring，but_colorful.7.句型公式：现在分词短语作后置定语你认识那个在河里游泳的男孩吗？Do_you_know_the_boy_swimming_in_the_river?8.句型公式：主语beadj.for sbto do这些问题对小孩子们而言很难回答。These_q

10、uestions_are_difficult_for_little_children_to_reply_to.第一板块 重点单词1.adjust vi.& vt.调整；使适合高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/微写作When a child is studying abroad，he must learn to adjust to living (live) on his own.We must adjust ourselves(we)to the new life as soon as possible.We have made an adjustment (adjust) to our price

11、 and will give you a special discount of 3 percent.然而，虽然天气、食物与你以往有所不同，我相信你会很快适应的。However，I_think_that_you_will_quickly_adjust_to_them_althoughthe_weather_and_the_food_are_different_from_yours. (天津卷)状元笔记全记牢(1)adjust sth to sth调整以适应adjust to (doing) sth 适应于(做)adjust oneself to 使自己适应于(2)adjustment n. 调

12、整；调节；适应make an adjustment to 对作出调整2.participate vi.参与；参加高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子You should participate with your friend in his sufferings.As a world trade organization，without the participation (participate) of China，WTO will find it hard to play its due role.If I_succeeded_in_participating_in_the_most_po

13、pular_school_teenager_activity，I would bring more success and happiness to all of you.如果我成功地参加了最受欢迎的学校青少年活动，我会给大家带来更多成功与幸福。状元笔记全记牢(1)participate in参加；参与participate in (doing) sth with sb与某人一起参与(做)某事participate with sb in sth 与某人一起分担某事(2)participation n. 参加；参与participant n. 参与者3.otherwise conj.& adv.

14、否则；不然 adv.用别的方法；其他方面高考必刷题练透写出下列句中otherwise的含义Seize the chance，otherwise you will regret it.否则Perhaps，our elders had not filled our heads with unnecessary advice，well meant or otherwise.其他方面It is not permitted to sell or otherwise distribute copies of past examination papers.用别的方法状元笔记全记牢(1)otherwise

15、conj.or (else)/if not否则；不然(2)otherwise adv.in another way/apart from/differently用其他办法；除以外；别样；另外and otherwiseand so on等等or otherwiseor contrary或相反(3)otherwise adj.other/different 另外的；其他的；不同的4.donate v.捐赠；赠送高考必刷题练透单句语法填空The old man donated a lot of money to the school，enabling the students to return t

16、o their classroom.Besides，we have made a donation (donate) of some money，expecting that it can help you go through the difficulty.状元笔记全记牢(1)donate.to.把捐给(2)donation n. 捐赠；捐献make a donation to 向捐赠5.distribute vt.分配；分发高考必刷题练透单句语法填空Then we distributed some presents such as books and school bags to/amon

17、g them.Who will take charge of the distribution (distribute) of food and clothing to the flood victims?状元笔记全记牢(1)distribute.to.把分给distribute.among. 在中分发(2)distribution n. 分配；分发6.operate vi.工作；运转；给动手术；起作用 vt.操作；经营高考必刷题练透写出下列句中operate的含义/单句语法填空The medicine will operate in ten minutes.起作用No matter whic

18、h machine he operates，he will deal with it carefully.操作If the doctor had operated on him earlier，he wouldnt have died.给动手术My parents used to operate a small restaurant near the train station.经营People were trapped between floors because the lift didnt operate properly.运转Having seen the Xray，the docto

19、r decided to operate on the patient.Its reported that the local government will put the new law into operation (operate) next month.状元笔记全记牢(1)operate on/upon sb给某人动手术(2)operation n. 运转；手术come/go into operation 开始工作/运转；生效put/bring.into operation 实施/施行be in operation 经营；营业第二板块 核心短语1.(be) dying to do s

20、th渴望做某事高考必刷题练透对比填空(be dying for，be dying to)/一句多译My daughter is_dying_for a box of chocolates，while my wife is_dying_to see the exhibit.我渴望看这部电影。1 I_am_dying_to_watch_the_movie.(dye)2 I_am_anxious_to_watch_the_movie.(anxious)3 I_am_longing_to_watch_the_movie.(long)4 I_am_eager_to_watch_the_movie.(ea

21、ger)状元笔记全记牢(1)渴望得到某物(2)2.in need在困难中；在危急中高考必刷题练透对比填空/单句语法填空Theres no need for you to_be_concerned(concern)about his future.They will offer more books to satisfy our_(we) needs.状元笔记全记牢in need of需要satisfy/meet ones needs 满足某人的需要There is no need for sb to do sth 某人没有必要做某事第三板块 经典句式The gift you give is n

22、ot something your loved one keeps but a voluntary contribution towards the lives of people who really need it.你送的礼物不是给你所爱的人留念的，而是给那些确实有生活需要的人的一项志愿性捐助。高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/微写作I realize the secret to success is not when or where you were born，but what you are doing and how you do it in your life.Not the teac

23、her but the students are (be) hoping to go there.Neither the father nor the children are(be) interested in the film.不是你是谁而是你为这个社会做了什么重要。It_is_not_who_you_are_but_what_you_have_done_for_the_society that matters.状元笔记全记牢(1)not.but.“不是而是”，在句中连接两个表语。not.but.连接两个平行成分，当连接两个主语时，谓语动词的数按“就近一致”原则确定。(2)符合“就近原则”

24、的结构还有：not only.but also.不但，而且either.or. 或者，或者neither.nor. 既不，也不.课文语法填空Jo worked at a bush school whose classrooms 1.were_made (make) of bamboo and the roofs of grass.Theres no electricity 2.or water there.It took the students about two hours 3.to_get (get) to the school.Jo hoped to make some differe

25、nce to the childrens lives by teaching them.The 4.other day，Jo visited Tombes home.5.When they arrived at the village，Tombes mother who had been working in her garden，6.started (start) crying “ieee ieee”.Tombes father led them to his house，7.a low bamboo nut with grass 8.sticking (stick) out of the

26、roof，where he could only see a few tin plates and cups and a couple of pots.What they ate were sweet potatoes，corn and greens.That night Jo and Jenny slept on a 9.newly (new) made platform.They left the village the next morning after many goodbyes and firm 10.handshakes (handshake).课文短文改错Would you l

27、ike to donate a unusual gift？The gift you give is not something which your loved one keeps.It is a contribution towards the lives of people they who really needs it.Choose really useful gift for some of the worlds poorest.Bring hope for a better future to a community in need.This gift will train a w

28、hole village in new agriculture methods and provides seeds and simple agricultural equipments.Just 20% more produce will mean the difference between sick and health，between families go hungry and families providing for themselves.答案Would you like to donate unusual gift？The gift you give is not somet

29、hing your loved one keeps.It is a contribution towards the lives of people who really it.Choose really useful gift for some of the worlds poorest.Bring hope for a better future to a community in need.This gift will train a whole village in new methods and seeds and simple agricultural .Just 20% more

30、 produce will mean the difference between and health，between families hungry and families providing for themselves.单元要点微写作几天前，一个偏远地区遭遇洪灾，很多人主动帮助受灾的人。假如你是校英语报的记者，请按下列要点用英语写一则新闻报道：1.很多人为困境中的人们捐款。2.很多志愿者参与到救援工作中，有些人为他们买了必需品。3.政府和军队迅速投入救援。4.事实上，大家都渴望为他们做点什么。注意：1.请根据以上要点写一篇60词左右的短文。2.尽量使用本单元的知识点。3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【参考范文】The other day，a remote area was hit by floods.A number of people suffered a great deal of loss.Many people donated for those who were in need and many volunteers also participated in the rescue work