版高考英语一轮复习Unit5CanadaTheTrueNorth讲义必修3.docx

1、版高考英语一轮复习Unit5CanadaTheTrueNorth讲义必修3Unit 5Canada “The True North”一、单词表词汇全查验运用多媒体，提问默写词汇.阅读词汇(英译汉)第一屏听写1multicultural adj. 多种文化的2polar adj. 极地的；近极地的3penguin n. 企鹅4minister n. 大臣；部长5prime minister 首相；丞相6harbour n(harbor) 海港7eagle n. 鹰8acre n. 英亩 第二屏听写9urban adj. 城市的；市镇的10bush n. 灌木(丛)；矮树(丛)11maple n.

2、 枫；枫树12frost n. 霜；霜冻13mist n. 薄雾14misty adj. 有薄雾的；模糊的15booth n. 公用电话间；货摊；售货亭16buffet n. 自助餐；饮食柜台 .高频词汇(汉译英)第三屏听写1quiz n 测验；问答比赛2continent n. 洲；大陆3baggage n. 行李4chat vi.& n. 聊天；闲聊5scenery n. 景色；风景6eastward adv. 向东adj. 向东的；朝东的 第四屏听写7westward adv. 向西adj. 向西的；朝西的8upward adv. 向上地；上升地adj. 上升的；向上的9surround

3、 vt. 包围；围绕10measure vi.& vt. 测量；衡量；判定n. 计量制；计量单位；措施11aboard prep.& adv. 在(船、飞机、火车或公共汽 车)上；上(船、飞机、火车等) 第五屏听写12within prep. 在之内13border n. 边界；国界；边沿vt.& vi. 与接壤；接近14slight adj. 轻微的；微小的15slightly adv. 稍稍；轻微地16topic n. 话题17mix vt.& vi. 混合；调配18mixture n. 混合(物)；混合状态 第六屏听写19confirm vt. 证实；证明；批准20wealthy adj

4、. 富有的21distance n. 距离；远方22schoolmate n. 同学；校友23downtown adj. 市区的adv. 在市区；往市区24approximately adv. 接近；大约25dawn n. 黎明；拂晓；破晓 第七屏听写26broad adj. 宽阔的；广泛的27nearby adv. 在附近adj. 附近的；邻近的28tradition n. 传统；风俗29terrify vt. 使恐怖；恐吓30terrified adj. 恐惧的；受惊吓的31pleased adj. 欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的第八屏听写32impress vt. 使印象深刻；使铭记33impr

5、essive adj. 给人深刻印象的；感人的34rather_than 与其；不愿35settle_down 定居；平静下来；专心于36manage_to_do 设法做37catch_sight_of 看见；瞥见38have_a_gift_for 有天赋39in_the_distance 在远处 二、单元核心考点初热身提供语境，单元考点自测回顾(一)分类识记单词用时少功效高识记单词写对.知其意(英译汉)1.multicultural adj. 多种文化的2.penguin n. 企鹅3.minister n. 大臣；部长4.eagle n. 鹰5.urban adj. 城市的；市镇的6.bu

6、ffet n. 自助餐；饮食柜台.写其形(汉译英)1.quiz n测验；问答比赛2.within prep. 在之内3.border n. 边界；国界；边沿vt.& vi. 与接壤；接近4.topic n. 话题5.downtown adj. 市区的 adv. 在市区；往市区6.approximately adv.接近；大约7.dawn n. 黎明；拂晓；破晓8.broad adj. 宽阔的；广泛的9.nearby adv. 在附近adj. 附近的；邻近的10.continent n. 洲；大陆核心单词练通1.When it comes to wedding_traditions (风俗),

7、there are differences between the West and the East.2.At present the local government is taking measures (措施) to reduce the pollution.3.He likes chatting (聊天) about the things with his friends on the Internet.4.Passengers checked their baggage (行李) before boarding the plane.5.Everyone was absorbed w

8、ith the beautiful scenery (风景)6.My younger brother will confirm (证实) what I have told you.7.The flight with 145 passengers aboard (上飞机) from Tokyo landed on the airport in Beijing yesterday.8.I am pleased (高兴的) to have this chance today to talk to you about the Chinese culture.拓展单词用活记全记牢1.surround v

9、t.包围；围绕surroundings n(复数)周围的事物；环境surrounding adj.周围的2.slight adj.轻微的；微小的slightly adv.稍稍；轻微地3.mix vt.& vi.混合；调配mixture n混合(物)；混合状态4.wealthy adj.富有的wealth n财富5.distance n距离；远方distant adj.遥远的；远方的6.terrify vt.使恐怖；恐吓terrified adj.恐惧的；受惊吓的terror n恐惧terrifying adj.极其可怕的7.impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记impressive adj.

10、给人深刻印象的；感人的impression n印象用准用活1.When they saw the terrifying scene, everyone on the spot felt terrified and couldnt say a word.(terrify)2.So charming are the sights of Jiuzhaigou that they leave a deep impression on visitors from home and abroad. To tell you the truth, I am deeply impressed by its be

11、autiful scenery.(impress)3. As a famous pop star, he loves being surrounded by so many fans coming to visit him from the surrounding cities. And he also likes beautiful surroundings with green trees and flowers.(surround)4.Though there is a long distance between Tom and his family, they dont feel di

12、stant.(distance)1.“y”后缀常见形容词聚焦wealthwealthy富有的thirstthirsty 渴的；渴望的tastetasty 美味的sleepsleepy 困的guiltguilty 内疚的；有罪的healthhealthy 健康的2.“说”法荟萃chat vi.& n聊天；闲聊whisper vi. 小声说；耳语inform vt. 通知；告知announce vt. 宣告；宣布declare vt. 宣布；声明state vt. 声明；陈述3.“可怕的”高频形容词terrifying极其可怕的；吓人的frightening 吓人的；可怕的alarming 令人惊

13、恐的awful 可怕的；惊人的horrible 恐怖的terrible 可怕的(二)语段串记短语不枯燥兴趣高先 写 对再 用 准第一组1.rather_than与其；不愿2.have_a_gift_for 有天赋3.at_dawn 在黎明；在拂晓4.be_impressed_with_. 给留下深刻印象5.dream_about/of 梦想6.in_the_distance 在远处Wang Lin had_a_gift_for music and dreamed_about/of becoming a musician. He practised playing the piano day a

14、nd night. Fortunately, he was offered a chance to go to America to put on a performance. He decided to take a plane rather_than a ship. He arrived in New York at_dawn and was_impressed_with_ the high buildings and broad streets.第二组1.settle_down定居；平静下来；专心于2.be_surrounded_by/with 被包围3.manage_to_do_ 设法

15、做4.as_far_as 远到；直到；至于5.in_charge_of_ 负责6.catch_sight_of 看见；瞥见I would travel to Australia, which is not only a traveling paradise for tourists but also a perfect place to settle_down. Last summer, my parents and I managed_to travel around Australia, where we caught_sight_of_the road surrounded_by/wit

16、h green trees all the way. I think we should also take effective measures to make our country more beautiful.1.“v.down”短语集锦settle down定居；平静下来；专心于pass down 传下来bring down 使降低break down 分解；累垮cut down 削减；砍倒burn down 烧毁2.“be过去分词with”结构一览be surrounded with被包围be impressed with 给留下深刻印象be equipped with 配备有be

17、 crowded with 挤满be covered with 被覆盖be satisfied with 对满意(三)仿写用活句式造佳句表达高背 原 句明 句 式学 仿 写1.Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver .她们不想一路乘飞机，而决定先飞到温哥华rather than“而不是”，连接两个并列成分。正是那些甘愿奉献而不索取的人才应得到尊敬。It is those who are willing to give rather_than_receive that deserve

18、 to be respected.2.It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 metres.那儿湿度很大，所以树都长得特别高，一些树测量起来高达90多米。独立主格结构。树叶到处飘落，我突然意识到秋天来临了。Leaves_falling_here_and_there,_I suddenly notice autumn is drawing upon.3.Its too bad you cant go as far as Ottawa, Canadas capital.很可惜你们不能一

19、直走到加拿大的首都渥太华。as far as .“远至；就而言；尽所能”。古时候，人们很少出远门，大多数农民去的最远的地方是当地集市。In ancient times, people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled_as_far_as_the_local_market.考点新组合阅读微技能As we know，one should learn to mix work with adequate rest. I know Qingdao is a popular holiday destination

20、, _ is also a perfect place to settle down. This summer, my parents and I went to Qingdao for sightseeing. Besides, we wanted to know about the housing market of Qingdao. The housing price was so high that our government needed to take some measures to reduce it.1.把句改为含有主语从句的复合句：What_we_know_is_that

21、 one should learn to mix work with adequate rest.2.处应填关系词 which。3.强调句谓语动词：The housing price was so high that our government did_need to take some measures to reduce it.1mix vt.& vi.混合；调配(1)mix sth. with sth. 把某物与某物混合起来mix with sth. 与某物相融合mix up 弄错；弄乱；混淆mix . up with . 把和搞混了(2)mixture n. 混合(物)；混合状态mi

22、xed adj. 复杂的；混合的多角练透 单句语法填空We listened to the news with a mixture (mix) of surprise and horror.I must admit that I have mixed (mix) feelings about my new deskmate.As is known to us, oil cant mix with water. 补全句子Miss Xu made an error and mixed_my_results_up_with someone elses!徐老师出了差错，把我的成绩和别人的弄混了。2me

23、asure vi.& vt.测量；衡量；判定n.计量制；计量单位；措施；尺寸(1)measure . by . 用来衡量be measured by/in 用来衡量/计算(2)take measures/steps/action to do sth. 采取措施做某事make sth. to sb.s measure 照某人的尺寸做某物多角练透 单句语法填空Some villagers reported a huge snake, measuring (measure) over two metres long, was found dead in a nearby cave.Mr. Smith

24、 asked the tailor to make some new clothes to his own measure.You cant measure someone by the clothes they wear. 单句写作它们的数量不足1 000只，因此我希望你们能采取一些有效措施来保护它们。(2013重庆高考写作)The number of them is less than 1,000, so I hope you can take_some_effective_measures_to_protect_them.名师指津(1)measure表示“措施”时，常用其复数形式。(2)

25、measure表示“有长(宽、高等)”时，是系动词，后跟测量的结果，不用被动语态及进行时态。3settle down定居；平静下来；专心于settle down to (doing) sth. 开始专注于某事物；着手认真做某事settle in/into 安顿下来；适应新的工作环境等settle a problem/an argument 解决问题/争议多角练透 单句语法填空In the past, he often dreamed of retiring in England and settling down in the country.Before we settle down to

26、discussing (discuss) other things, Ive a question to ask you.Arriving in Tokyo was rather tiring, but I managed to catch a taxi to my accommodation and settle in. 补全句子If you watch long enough, you will_see_many_problems_settled_in_this_way.如果你观察的时间够长的话，就会看到许多问题是通过这种方式被解决的。考点新组合阅读微技能Visiting Canada h

27、ad been our dream. However, it was not until last year _ we managed to make it. We decided to take the plane rather than drive, and went aboard in the evening. At dawn, we were over Canada, _ we caught sight of many lakes and mountains from a distance. We were greatly impressed by their beauty. The

28、next day, we toured in Vancouver, which is a city of Canada. Surrounded with high buildings, we all felt very pleased. As far as Im concerned, it is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.1.处应填 that，此处为not until的强调句式。2.处应填 where，在此引导非限制性定语从句。3.用同位语改写句：The next day, we toured in Vancouver, a_c

29、ity_of_Canada.4distance n距离；远方(1)in the distance 在远处from a distance 从远处at a distance (of) 在远的地方；距离稍远(2)keep ones distance (from) (与)保持距离keep sb. at a distance 对某人冷淡；与某人疏远； 与某人保持一定距离(3)distant adj. 遥远的；远处的；久远的多角练透 单句语法填空I saw a car in the distance and jumped up as I recognized the car.That afternoon we saw land at a distance of 10 miles from