儿子与情人.docx

1、儿子与情人西南大学育才学院本科毕业论文Oedipus complex of son and loves学院外国语学院专业英 语年级2008级学号2008108115姓名李春羲指导教师刘朝汉成绩二一二年五月OutlineThesis: Son and Lovers reveals to us that how Mother Fixation injures the body and soul of people. The information about D.H. LawrenceA. background of the authorB. Mother Fixation of the auth

2、or. Sons and LoversA. Main Contents of Sons and LoversB. Mother Fixation. The Understanding of Mother FixationA. The Origin of Mother FixationB. The essence of Mother FixationC. The form of Mother Fixation. Conclusion AbstractD.H. Lawrence was born in a broken family: he was deep feeling with his mo

3、ther which was different from normal one. Before 1913 Lawrence was fell in love with a woman who was older than him. His work Sons and lovers is based on his life experiences have written. The hero Paul Morel was born in broken family. He was deep feeling with his mother which was different from nor

4、mal one. This abnormal love influenced his whole life, influenced his twice relationships. Paul fell in love with Miriam, but they broken up at last because Paul could not bear Miriams love, Miriam wanted to control Paul. The second woman in Pauls life was Clara who was a married woman. The love als

5、o ended not long. Because of conflicts, Mrs. Morel was exhausted and she died at the end. From then on, Paul got rid of the shackles of his mother and led an independent life. Sons and Lovers, is a specific evidence of the Oedipus complex. Freud introduced the term “Oedipus complex” also called “Mot

6、her fixation” according to the Ancient Greece and Rome mythology in which Oedipus who killed his father and married his mother. After introducing the form and influence of Mother Fixation, the most important is the influence of Mother Fixation, it reveals to us that how mother Fixation injure the bo

7、dy and soul of people. Oedipus complex of son and lovesD.H. Lawrence was born in miners family of England in 1885. His father was a totally illiterate miner and his mother was a primary school teacher who was born in a noble family was a woman of strong character and refinement. The broken marriage

8、of D.H. Lawrences parents led to an unlucky family. Growing up in a poor and broken family, the young Lawrence was physically weak and full of illness. He had a deep feeling with his mother which was different from normal one. Lawrence was a literature genius that he started to publish his works fro

9、m 1906. In 1913 his most great work Sons and Loves published and the novel aroused strong reverberates in the literature world which established his position in the literature history. In 1912, Lawrence got acquainted with wife of a professor, Frieda weekly, who was 6 years older than Lawrence, a mo

10、ther of three children. Then, they fell in love with each other and eloped to German, from then on, they led a vagrant life until he died. In 1903, Lawrence died in the south of France. During his lifetime, Lawrence published lots of works, such as Woman in Love, Rainbow, Sons and Lovers and so on,

11、which are loved far and wide in the world.In the 19th century of England, the people were divided into three stratums. They were the upper class, the middle class and the lower class. People from different classes had different goals and they were treated different. So that family of equal standing

12、were regarded seriously. Lawrence father, the miner of course from the lower stratum was ill iterated and choleric with a bad temper. He got acquainted with Lawrences mother, a primary school teacher who was from the middle class. The woman was very pride and she always complained that her husband w

13、as vulgar person without any ambition and regretted that it was miserable to marry him. The unlucky marriage was born which was the basis factor of abnormal love. The arrogant woman put much attention to her son that she wanted to realize her dream to be the upper class. Lawrence was her psychologic

14、al dependence. The son of the miners family grew up under the shelter of his mother, and engendered the abnormal love which was different from the common human emotion. After the death of his mother, Lawrence terminated the engagement with his fianc. No soon later, Lawrence got acquainted with Fried

15、 Weekly and fell in love with her. At last, Lawrence and Fried Weekly eloped, which was regarded as the strong evidence of Mother Complex under Lawrence because Frieda, the wife of a professor and a mother of three children who was 6 years older than Lawrence and made up for the Mother Fixation of L

16、awrence. Such love was reviled by people because it had distorted the moral love.Paul Morel was born in a miners family that his father Mr. Morel was a totally illiterate miner and his mother Gertrude was primary school teacher who was born in a good old burgher family, famous independents who had f

17、ought with Colonel Hutchinson, and, who remained stout congregation lists. Moreland Gertrude got acquainted at a dancing party, sooner they fell in love with each other and got married. But their marriage was a failure. Quarrels between the young couple never stopped because of different temperament

18、s and behavior habits. More was a rough man without any ambition and Gertrude was an elegant and honorable woman with a great ambition that was the origin of their failure marriage. Gradually, poverty and discord was the theme of the family. William, Paul, older brother was a bright and capable boy

19、and he got a job in England, became the economic prop of the family. Unluckily, the young man had a mortal disease and died. The younger brother of Paul, Arthur was a playboy that did not engage in honest work and joined the army without any thinking. Paul, the only boy at home, became the only hope

20、 of his mother, Gertrude. She tried her best to raised him and hope that one day he could get rid of poverty of miners and made up for her failure marriage. Paul did not disappoint his mother that he won credit for her. His drawing did not only win the prize but also sold for a good price. All of th

21、ese he did was to please his mother and made her proud. The first girl fell in love with Paul was Miriam who was from the willey Farm. They held the common in goals especially in literature and painting. They really matched well. Unfortunately, the love did not last long. Their date was interfered w

22、ith by his mother because she was afraid of losing his son. Paul realized that his faithful love belonged to his mother. When he knew that the date with Miriam had hurt his mother he regretted his behavior and could not bear, so that he decided to separate from Miriam. The second woman in Pauls life

23、 was Clara who was a married woman. Because of not getting along with his husband, Clara separated with her husband with a legal divorce. Clara was a wildly enthusiastic and sexy woman that Paul was attracted by her fascination. However, the emotion in Pauls heart, however, belongs to his mother. Th

24、e people he loved most was his mother not the sexy woman. The love also ended not long. The love of Paul and his mother became mother complex from the love between mothers and sons. Because of endless conflicts, Mrs. Morel was mentally and physically exhausted that she died of tumor at the end. From

25、 then on, Paul got rid of the shackles of his mother and led in independent life.As we know, it is a tragedy for a woman to marry a wrong man, so was Gertrude. Because of a sudden passion, the girl, Gertrude from a rich and powerful family married the poor miner. When the passion disappeared she fou

26、nd the man was very rough and he could not be relied on. The endless quarrels made her dream broken that she lavished her love on her second son, Paul, after the death of the oldest son. There was so much hope on her that she wanted to control his son including behavior and soul, so that he would ne

27、ver turn the back on her and went with another girl. Once there were two girls appeared in Pauls life, then the wars broke. The first war was between Gertrude and Miriam. Gertrude realized that Miriam was a formidable enemy who would deprive her son from her. As she knew his son had been in love wit

28、h the girl who was every young and beautiful. The most important thing was that the boy and the girl found each other congenial and held the same idea in common, especially in the art world. They could communicate with each other in their minds, of which Gertrude could not do. So when Paul was late

29、for home. Because of the data with Miriam, Mr. Morels was every angry and described Miriam as “one of those who will want to suck a mans soul out till he had none of his own left.” Although she did not fight with Miriam directly, the war was very acute. She inflicted the pressure on her son and shre

30、w her hate of Miriam and afraid of losing her son before Paul. That was a mental war. The pressure really made Paul mad because when his mother was upset he would fell remorse for her and tortured very much. Towards Miriam, she treated her coolly when Miriam came to visit her family sometimes; all t

31、he members and friends of the Morels family who followed Mrs. Morel kept distance from Miriam and isolated the girl. As to the obstruction, Miriam just sneered at Paul because she did no know why his mother disliked her and Paul just followed his mother. There was no doubt that Miriam would be defea

32、ted. Another war broke in Mrs. Morel and Clara. Mrs. Morel definitely knew that she would be the winner of the war because she was sure that her son would be tied of the Clara. After the first visit Clara to Pauls family Morel Mrs. found that had something attracted to Paul. Clara was a passionate and sexy woman, of which was most attracted to Paul, a mature woman. But in Mrs. Morels mind, Clara could not keep the passion of Paul because she was a vulgar woman without deep thought that she could not master the soul of Paul and Paul should throw away his soul for this flippant traff