浙江省舟山市学年高二下学期期末检测英语试题.docx

1、浙江省舟山市学年高二下学期期末检测英语试题舟山市2020学年第二学期期末检测高二英语试题卷考生须知：本试卷分第1卷（选择题）和第11卷（非选择题）.第I卷1至6页，臂II卷7至8页， 满分150分，考试时间120分钟。请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。第卷注意事项：1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上。2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干 净后，再选涂其他答案标号.做在试题卷上无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到

2、答题纸上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。1. What was the weather like in the past season?A. It was rainy. B. It was dry. C. It was sunny.2. Why is the man so happy?A. He finished writing his opera.B. He got a ticket

3、to an Italian opera.C. He completed his opera collection.3. How much will the woman pay?A. 140 dollars. B. 160 dollars. C. 200 dollars.4. What does the man mean?A. The film makes people sleep.B. The film is a great success.C. The film makes people touched.5. What is the probable relationship between

4、 the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Travel agent and customer.C. Academic advisor and student.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B, C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. When will the plane probably arrive a

5、t the earliest?A. At 15:00. B. At 18:00. C. At 21:00.7. What will the woman probably do next?A. Read a book. B. Have a meal. C. Take a rest.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where are the speakers likely to be?A. In a train station. B. In a company. C. In a restaurant.9. Why is the carpet here?A. To greet important

6、 visitors.B. To attract more passengers.C. To have its quality tested.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the man complaining about?A. Not receiving any answer from his friend.B. Not receiving any gift from his friend.C. Not hearing any good news from his friend.11. When should you write a thank-you card i

7、n the womans eyes?A. When you receive a gift from your friend.B. When you are invited to a birthday party.C. When you spend a holiday with your friend.12. Whats the speakers attitude toward writing thank-you cards?A. They think it outdated.B. They think it good to keep the custom.C. They think it co

8、nvenient.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What color are difficult ideas marked by?A. Yellow. B. Pink. C. Green.14. What does the boy think of these activities?A. Theyre helpful. B. Theyre troublesome. C. Theyre a waste of time.15. What does the teacher encourage the students to do?A. Read actively. B. Take not

9、es quickly. C. Try to recite the texts.16. What does the boy usually write down in his notebook?A. summary. B. Questions. C. New words.听第10段材料，回答第17至如题。17. When does the OED add new words?A. During the summer. B. During the fall. C. During the winter.18. What is an important influence on the OED?A.

10、People correcting words seen on the Internet.B. People spreading new words quickly on websites.C. People making up new words on social media.19. What is one feature of eco-towns according to the speaker?A. It is free to live there.B. People only get around on foot.C. The houses are made from recycla

11、ble materials.20. How many eco-towns have been built in England?A. Zero. B. Four. C. Five.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将 该项涂黑。AThinking of ways to reduce the impact of pollution is on everyones minds. This is how 14-year-old Vinisha Umashankar, a

12、 student of SKP Vanitha International School in Tamil Nadu, is doing her part to save the planet.In October 2018, Vinisha saw an ironing worker throw a few pieces of hot charcoal on the pathway and then pour water on it. When asked why he was doing that, he explained that he was cooling the hot char

13、coal before he could throw it into the dustbin.On reaching home, she did a little quick research on the Internet and learnt that to make 1kg of charcoal, 12 fully-grown trees need to be cut down. Apart from that, burning of coal emits harmful gases like carbon monoxide. That is when she started to t

14、hink of alternative sources of heat to iron clothes, and the first idea that popped into her mind was solar energy. While Vinisha knew that solar energy can be harnessed （利用）to generate power, she did not know how. So she referred to college-level Physics books.By September 2019, Vinisha had finishe

15、d working on the technical paper. Impressed with her work, her father submitted her paper to different competitions and soon it was picked up by a group of engineers at the National Innovation Foundation, Ahmedabad, who helped make the prototype （雏形）.The ironing cart has solar panels as the roof, wh

16、ich is connected to 100ah battery. Once the battery is fully charged it will power the steam iron box for six hours. Apart from that, the cart has USB ports which can be used to charge mobile phones, too.The approximate cost of this ironing cart is yet to be determined, and for the future, Vinisha h

17、opes to use her prize money to deploy （配置）a few ironing carts in her hometown and get feedback from the ironing workers.21. Which of the following best describes Vinisha?A. Creative. B. Intelligent. C. Determined. D. Energetic.22. What did Vinishas father do to help her?A. He made the prototype of t

18、he solar ironing cart.B. He wrote the technical paper of the solar ironing cart.C. He handed in her technical paper to various contests.D. He looked for renewable energy to iron clothes.23. What can we know about Vinishas solar ironing cart?A. It has low production costs.B. It can work a whole day c

19、ontinuously.C. It has a 100ah battery on the roof.D. It can help reduce the use of charcoal.BGetting your kid to bed at night is seriously one of the most challenging things youll ever have to do. Most kids are just so full of energy that theyll tire you out before theyre halfway through their store

20、 of energy. An easy thing to calm down your child to get into bed is giving in and allowing some iPad screen time. However, its really not a great idea, just like you thought.Researchers at the Arizona State University conducted a study with 547 kids between the ages of 7 to 9. Their parents tracked

21、 how much screen time the kids were allowed along with their sleep patterns. The study found that kids who did not engage in screen time before bed slept for 23 more minutes every week and also went to sleep about 34 minutes earlier than those playing withiPad. Although that might not seem like so m

22、uch more time, quality of sleep is vastly important in Childrens development.The CDCs （美国疾病控制中心）2018 National Youth Risk Survey outlines that good quality sleep can impact a childs life in many ways, including affecting grades and also weight gain. Students with an A average slept for 30 or more min

23、utes per night than those with a D or F average.A 2018 Pennsylvania State University study showed that children with irregular bedtimes had a higher risk of having increased body weight. Those with consistent and age-appropriate bedtimes when they were 9 years old had a healthier BMI （体质指数）at age 15

24、 than those with irregular bedtimes.Hard as it is, its really important not to give in and hand over an iPad to your child who is about to go to bed. Just like its important for adults to go to sleep without any distractions, its even more important for kids.24. What do the findings of the researche

25、rs at the Arizona State University suggest?A. More sleep is necessary for childrens development.B. Enough sleep helps improve academic performances.C. Screen time before bed leads to later and less sleep.D. Children sleeping irregularly are easy to gain weight.25. What is the text mainly about?A. Ho

26、w is screen time affecting teenagers?B. What are negative effects of irregular bedtimes?C. When should you get your kid to bed at night?D. Why is screen time before bed a bad idea for kids?26. Who is the text intended for?A. Parents. B. Children. C. Teachers. D. Researchers.CIn order to develop the

27、pandemic-stricken economy, China recovered the street vendors （商 贩）in a new nation-wide method known as “street stall economy, allowing residents to set up open-air shops on the sidewalks or other available public spaces.Street vendors were once an important part of Chinas economy and urban landscap

28、e. However, since Chinas economy took off in the last decade, street vendors have gradually disappeared from the streets and many of them opened shops of their own.Fast forward to today, street vendors have come into our sight again after cities such as Chengdu and Yantai succeeded in creating hundr

29、eds of thousands of jobs by giving street stalls permission to operate. Chinas tech industry was quick to jump on the street vendor trend, with tech giants including Alibaba, Tencent, Meituan and JD.com flocking to dish out cheap loans, offer support and payment solutions to millions of owners of ne

30、wly established small businesses.Ant Financial, Alibabas fintech arm, promised its mobile wallet app Alipay will give interest-free loans to 30 million vendors, and 70 billion RMB of interest-free credit line to consumers to make purchases everywhere, including street vendors.JD.com provided 50 bill

31、ion RMB worth of quality goods for street vendors, and provided each one of them with a maximum 100,000 RMB interest-free loan to stock up.Tencents WeChat announced to offer payment solutions, marketing supports and even training for up to 50 million street vendors, with the end goal of digitally tr

32、ansforming them to increase their income.Guangzhou city partnered with WeChat this month to hold a live streaming shopping festival to improve sales of local produce. In attempts to promote various live streaming platforms, many tech CEOs also made their own live streamed e-commerce debuts （首次亮相）selling goods coming from all over the country.27. What does the underlined part “dish out in Paragraph 3 mea