动词的现在进行时态.docx

1、动词的现在进行时态动词的现在进行时态1现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be（am， is，are）+动词ing.2动词加ing的变化规则1）一般情况下，直接加ing，如：look - looking, climb - climbing, jump - jumping,play - playing, go - going , draw - drawing2）以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing.(see的e是发音的，所以不能去掉，要直接加ing。see - seeing )如：make - making, have

2、 - having, ride - riding,write - writing, drive - driving3）如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing.(但是open却不属于这规则，而是直接加ing， open-opening)如：run - running, swim - swimming, sit - sitting,cut-cutting, hop - hopping, get - getting.3现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be（am， is，are）+动词ing.be会随着与不同的人称搭配而产生不同的变化。如：I am playing footb

3、all. You are watching TV.We are having a class. He is climbing trees.She is playing with her cat. It is running in the park.They are going home.把它们的变化编成一首顺口溜就好记多了！Look！我用am， 你用are，Is 用在他，她，它，我们， 你们，他们全用are。现在进行时专项练习一.按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯定回答：_否定回答：_对“is playing basket

4、ball”提问：_对“ The boy”提问：_2. They are singing in the classroom.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯定回答：_否定回答：_对“are singing ”提问：_对“ in the classroom”提问：_3.仿照例句造句:Model:read a book -What are you doing -Im reading a book.1).read a new book _2).clean the blackboard _,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_ birds are singing in the

5、tree.(就划线部分提问)_,who,the window,cleaning(连词成句)_ children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问)_ is closing the door now.(改成否定句)_ are doing your homework.(用I作主语改写句子)_,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_ Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)_II.单项选择（ ）1.我在照看孩子. (A)I am looking afte

6、r the baby. (B)Im look aftering the baby. (C)I look am aftering the baby. (D)I looking after the baby.( )s making_a kite. (A)I,me (B)My,my (C)My,me (D)His,his( ) the woman _ yellow your teacher (A)in (B)putting on (C)wearing (D)having( )!The twins_their mother do the housework. (A)are wanting (B)hel

7、p (C)are helping (D)are looking翰林汇( ) the birds doing They are singing in a tree. (A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where( ) she_something (A)eat (B)eating (C)eatting (D)eats( )7.你在干什么 (A)What is you doing (B)What are you do (C)What are you doing (D)What do you do( ) are you listening_ (A)/ (B)for (C)at (D)t

8、o( )9.我正在听他说话. (A)I listening to him. (B)Im listening to him. (C)Im listen to him. (D)Im listening him.( ) are_their clothes. (A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on( )! She_in the classroom. (A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing( ) Jim_ his white shirt and brown trousers. (A)is puttin

9、g on (B)wear (C)put on (D)is wearing( ) you eatingIm eating_meat. (A)What,some (B)Which,any (C)Where,not (D)What,a( ) in the do their homework. (A)are watching (B)cant watching (C)dont watch (D)dont watching( ) children_football. (A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a( ) are flying kites

10、. (A)他们喜欢放风筝. (B)他们在放风筝吗 (C)他们在放风筝. (D)他们常放风筝.( ) are many books. Please_them. (A)look (B)write (C)count (D)taking( ),They are swimming in the river.I want_you. (A)to go with (B)go with (C)helping (D)help( ) man_(work)mear the house now.翰林汇( ) is_a new bike today. (A)jumping (B)running (C)riding (D)

11、takeingIII.用现在进行时完成下列句子:(do)(sing) an English song.(mend)(mend) a car.(fly) a kiteYes,_.(sit) in the boat(ask) questions(play) games now.现在进行时练习2一现在进行时表示“正在”标志性时间状语：now, look, listen，Its oclock,二。构成 主语+be+现在分词 students of Class Two are singing . 二班的学生正在唱歌。 She is putting on a yellow sweater . 她正在穿一件

12、黄毛衣。 I am looking at the blackboard .我正在看黑板。三注意动词的现在分词的变化。 动词现在分词构成:1正常变化是在动词原型后加ing如:read-reading ; drink-drinking ; eat-eating ; listen- listening jump-jumping ; wear-wearing ; grow-growing ;collect-collecting2特殊变化:1) 以e结尾的动词，去掉e再加ing如:write -writing ; make- making ; ride-riding ; take-taking2).以重

13、读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，（ 只有一个元音字母，而其后跟有一个辅音字母时）要双写结尾的辅音字母再加ing例如sit-sitting ; swim-swimming ; put- putting ; run- running get-getting写出下列动词的现在分词stand_ swim_ play_ watch_skate _ run_sleep_ jump_ walk_ ride_ clean_ make_ wash_ do_ go_ listen_play _ come_ sing_ have_ write_ dance_ sit_ read_四不是所有动词都能用现

14、在进行时态的，如：see、like、want、know 等动词往往都不用进行时态。现在进行时专练一 用括号中动词的适当形式填空：1. My parents _（watch）TV now.2. Look. Three boys _（run）.3. What _ your mother _（do） now4. _ your dog _ now（sleep）5. _ you _（listen） to music Yes, I am.6. Look, Miss Chen _ football.（play）7. Tom and his sister _（wait）for you over there.8

15、. Now Class 3 and Class 4_（have）a test.9. Listen, someone _（sing）in the classroom.10. Where is Zhang YanShe _（talk）with her teacher in the teachers office.11. What are you _(do) nowI _(eat) bread.12. Its nine oclock. My father_-_(work) in the office.13. Look, the boy_(put) the rubbish into the bin.1

16、4. _he_(clean) the classroom No, he isnt. He_(play).15. Where is Mark He_(run) on the grass.16. Listen, who_(sing) in the music room Oh, Mary_(sing) there.17.(do) _you like animalsYes, I _ What are you _ I am _ my homework.18.(dance)My sister likes _.She can _well.Now she is _19.(swim)Her parents ca

17、n _They like _They are _now二选择填空：（ ）1. Who _ over there nowA. singing B. are sing C. is singing（ 2. Its nine ten. The students _ a music class.A. have B. having C. are having（ ）3. Listen! The boy_ A. crying B. is crying C. cries（ ）4. Dont talk here. Grandparents _.A. sleep B. is sleeping C. are slee

18、ping（ ）5. Is the man _ tea or milk A. drinks B. drink C. drinking将下列句子改成现在进行时1. Tom can speak Chinese._2. We have four lessons._3. I watch TV every day._4. She works in a hospital._5. Do you like this book_6. Kitty and Ben have lunch at about twelve._7. His father can help them._8. Danny, open the d

19、oor._9. They watch TV in the evening._ do you do_按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯定回答：_否定回答：_对“The boy”提问：_2.连词成句1).read .a new book. _2).clean the , the window, open, now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_ birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问)_,who,the window,cleaning(连词成句)_ children are playing

20、games near the house.(就划线部分提问)_ is closing the door now.(改成否定句)_ are doing your homework.(用I作主语改写句子)_,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_ Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑句)_12. Look! Lily is dancing.（改为一般疑问句） _13 Kate is looking for her watch.（改为否定句） _14. Mrs White is watching TV.（

21、划线部分提问）15. I am doing homework.（改为否定句）16. They are waiting for you at the library.（就划线部分提问）_17 They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)_18The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)_19. Im playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)_ is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)_V. 根据中文提示