简单英语对话及笔记.docx

1、简单英语对话及笔记? I can swim, so can he. Unit 1? He didnt go there, nor did I.? be into/ be fond of/ enjoy/ like/love? surf/search the Internet/ go/get on line? everyday/ daily life? He is so smart (a boy) that we all like him.? He is such a smart boy that we all like him.make a list of / be loyal to/ argu

2、e with sb. about sth./ to be honest9. a lonely/deserted island10. in order to do/ so as to do in order that +句子 / so that+句子11. share ones idea/ opinion12. share sth. with sb. share sth. (out) among/between sb.13. We should have finished writing the letters on time. He is too fat. He shouldnt have e

3、aten too much chocolate.14. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友develop a friendship with sb. 与某人发展友谊15.have fun 玩得开心? even though/ if 即使? learn from 从中学习? treat sb. as 把某人当成19. be curious about 对好奇20. such little children 小男孩们21. He survived the earthquake.? make oneself at home/ be at home/ feel at home u

4、nit2? I came here for the first time. The first time I came here, I loved this city.3. It is the first time that I have been to Wuzhou. it was the first time that I had been to Wuzhou.4.I beg your pardon. 请原谅/请再说一遍5. A number of students are from Wuzhou. The number of students in our class is 61. mo

5、st of the students/ most people/ most of us7. be equal to sth./ doing sth.8. We go to school every day except Sunday. We have to learn English besides math. My bag is beautiful except for its color.except that /except when /except what /except where 后接从句 9.exchange sth. for sth./ exchange sth. with

6、sb.10. stay up 熬夜，挺住， 不倒塌11.much/a great deal of /a large amount of+Un12. sth. come about/ take place/ break out/ happen/ occur13. The key to the door/ the answer to the question/ the invitation to the ball14.stay/ keep/ remain 保持(连系动词+形容词）15. have some difficulty/ trouble in doing sth.have much dif

7、ficulty/ trouble with sth.16. a great many/plenty of 17. compare A to B 把A比作B compare A with B 拿A与B作比较 18.develop into 发展成19. more or less 或多或少；大体上20.bring in 引进;赚得;带来21.in total 总计22.have a good knowledge of sth.掌握;通晓municate with sb. 与某人交流24.end up with sth./ end up doing sth. 以结束25.He likes sport

8、s while I like music.1.consider doing sth 考虑做某事 unit3 consider sb.(to be/ as) 认为某人怎么样2. by all means 一定，务必； by no means 决不，一点也 不；by means of 通过方式3.imagine (sb/sbs) doing sth.幻想某人做某事4. as with 正如一样5.get away from （使）摆脱；（使）离开6.get close to 接近；靠近7.instead/instead of sth. 代替；而不是8. watch out/ watch out f

9、or sth. 小心9. protect A from B/ protect A from being done / prevent B from doing harm to A10.take exercise do morning exercises; some English exercisesbine A with B 结合A跟B12. on (the) one hand on the other (hand)13. at least 至少；at most 至多14. be particular about sth. 对.特别讲究15. Hiking is easy to do./ To

10、 do hiking is easy.16. A have an effect/ effects on B A对B有影响17. see sb. off 给某人送行18. She as well as her students likes English.19. separate vt. 分开，隔离；adj. 单独的，分开的 separated adj 被分开；separately adv. 分开地20.experience; handle; normal;simply21. unless= if not . advance on /towards 朝进发 unit42. in advance

11、事先,提前3. advanced education ; an advanced worker4. seize vt.&vi. 抓住 ;冻结（财产）; 理解；强占；5. He got up, left the house and went to his car, saying nothing.6.sweep( swept ,swept) 打扫，席卷，扫视7.against prep. 斜靠;反对,违背,逆 for prep. 支持；赞成；为了8.struggle with sb. struggle against difficulties/death/nature struggle for a

12、 living/ freedomstruggle to ones feet10.fight for:为而战fight against:对作战；与抗争fight with:与并肩战斗;与作战=fight against11.look into 往里看；调查12.strike(struck,struck/stricken) v. （灾难）袭击,打, (钟)敲响,划,打动,罢工,13.hear/see sb. do sth. (强调动作全过程) hear/see sb. doing sth.(强调正在做)I heard the song “Kiss Goodbye” sung in English.

13、14.It didnt take /wasnt long before过了不久就 It took /was long before过了很久才15. take a photo of ; take photos pictures of， 16. look up抬头看; 查阅17.look around 四下里看18.be upon sb逼近；临近19. hold on 继续；坚持;（电话）别挂上 hold on to sth. 抓住；保留某物 hold back 阻止；抑制 hold up 举起；阻碍；延误20. get on ones feet 站立起来21. with a look of fr

14、ight 一脸的恐惧22. around the corner 在拐角处；将临23. go down降价；倒下24. go through 穿过；通过；经受；仔细检查25. up and down 上上下下；来来回回26. refer to 查阅；提到；指的是27. be caught in/be trapped in 遇上；陷入28. be on fire 着火（表示状态）29. He must be playing football at playground now. 30. It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet. 1

15、.make comments on/upon sth. (对某事)作出评论2.play a role/ part in doing sth扮演.角色;起作用3.work as/ serve as/ act as 做；担任4.during the 1980s and 1990s= during the 1980s and 1990s (the 不能省) 在20世纪80和90年代 in the 1930s/ in the 1930s 20世纪30年代5. in the beginning/ at the beginning (of) in the end/ at the end (of)6. la

16、ter on 以后；后来7. get to know/ get to like8. The reason was that9. work on 从事；致力于10. take off 成名,成功; (观念,产品)大受欢迎; 起飞；脱掉；休假11. cut sth. into pieces 把切成碎片12. beat/ defeat sb. (a team ); win sth./win over 赢过13. cant help to do 不能帮助干某事 cant help doing 禁不住干某事14. accept 主观上接受； receive 客观上收到15. think highly/w

17、ell/ badly/poorly/ill/ little/ much of16. be afraid to do 不敢做某事 be afraid of doing 担心会发生某事 be afraid of sb./sth. 害怕某人/物 be afraid that担心；恐怕17. go wrong/ mad/ hungry/ blind18. owe sth. to sb./ owe sb. sth. owing to19. When walking on the street, he met Mary.? When finished, the homework should be han

18、ded in20. marry sb. / marry sb. to sb. get married (to sb.) 强调动作 be married (to sb.) 强调状态 She has been married to him for 20 years.21. take the place of sb./sth. take sbs place replace (do)in place of (do)instead of22. determine to do/ be determined to do23. a live fish a live radio program24. stay

19、away/ lock sb. up / run after/ on the air25. do research 做实验26. afford to do sth。1. apologize to sb. for (not) doing sth. make an apology to sb. for sth.2. make/leave/create an impression on sb. impress sb. with sth.3. mean v. 表示的意思; 意味着; 打算；对是 重要的 mean to do sth. 打算做某事 mean doing 意味着4. It is very k

20、ind of you to help me. It is useful for you to learn computer.5. propose/drink/make a toast to6. raise vt. 举起;种植,饲养;提出(问题);提高(嗓门) rise (rose, risen) vi. 升高;(河水等)上涨;(太阳)升起7. advice U “建议；劝告”,常与介词 on连用 a piece of advice 一条建议 give /offer some advice 提建议 follow/take/accept ones advice 接受某人的建议 advise doi

21、ng sth. 建议做某事 advise sb. (not) to do sth. 建议某人做某事 advise (sb.) that sb.(should) do. advise (sb.) that sth. (should) be done.8. mixwith 与混合 mixinto 把少量东西掺入较多的东西里9. wish sb. sth. Wish you good luck. may sb. do sth. May you succeed.10. beside prep. 在旁边 besides adv. 此外；而且 表递进关系 prep. 除 了之外（还有）表示加的意思11.

22、It is time (for sb.) to do sth.It is (high) time that the children went to school. It is (high) time that the children should go to school.12. provide sb, with sth/ provide sth for sb.13. begin with/ start with/ end (up) with14. at the table/ in the hospital/ in the prisonat table/ in hospital/ in p

23、rison15. be busy with sth./ be busy (in) doing sth.16. do well in 在方面做得好 be good for/ do sb good/ do good to sb. 对某人有好处17.forgive sb. for sth. 原谅某人某事18.interrupt/ introduce/ good manners/ custom/ behave/ follow/ serve/ extra/ leave out 1.base sth. on sth./ be based on2 space/ nature 零冠词3.Everyone la

24、ughed, including me. Everyone laughed, me included.4.Where there is a river, there is a city.5.under attack /control /discussion /repair6. He seemed happy.do not seem to do sth./ seem not to do sth.There seems/seemed (to be)It seems + that/ as if 从句He seemed to be the boss.He seemed (to be) the famo

25、us teacher.7. I was able to swim.8. My dreams come true.9. do all/ everything/ what one can to do10.did all/ everything/ what one could to do11.be proud of/ take pride in12.pull down 拆掉；推翻13.set up 成立（机构）；建立（组织）14.notbut不是而是15. be limited to受的限制; limited adj. 有限的16.in ruins 成为废墟/ in pieces 成为碎片18. g

26、ive in (to sb.) 向(某人) 屈服19. give up (doing sth.) 放弃(做某事)20.bring sth. back to life/health 使苏醒/康复21. with ones help/with the help of sb.22. Hungry and tired, he went back home. 23. make oneself heard/ make oneself understood1.every other week/ every second week / every two weeks every few meters/ever

27、y few minutes.2. the same () as 与一样(有两者,同种类) the same () that 就是 (只有一者,同一)My bag is the same as yours.I have the same bag as you.3. take part in 参加(较大型的活动)join the Party/ join the army/ join theLeague/club.join (sb.) in (sth.) 加入(某人的)活动 4. attend school/ attend meeting5. Many jobs will be lost if th

28、e factory closes6.When and where to go has not been decided. The Olympic Games are very important.7. A ties B A与B 打平? prefer doing sth. to doing sth. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. would rather do sth. than do sth. 9. in modern times10. have an effect on/ have effects on11 more than 远不止12. li

29、ve ones dream 实现某人梦想19. put on weight = gain weight20. lose weight21. What does UFO stand for? The dove stands for peace. 鸽子象征和平22. because/ because of 23. Chenglong is well-known as a film star. Wuzhou is well-known for its stones.24. Wuzhou is (well) worth visiting. Wuzhou is worth a visit.25.be w

30、orthy of +名词/being done; be worthy to be doneThis question is worthy of being discussed to be discussed.26. gold medal/ golden times/ golden hair27.I would rather you came tomorrow.表示现在或将来，句子谓语用过去式。I would rather you had told him the news yesterday.表示过去，用过去完成时。1.It (all) depends./ that depends 看情况而定

31、2. She was more than a scientist.Her rudeness is more than I can stand.She is more mad than stupid.与其说她是愚蠢，不如说她是疯了。3.remind sb. of/ about sth. 提醒某人某事 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事 remind sb.+从句 是某人想起;提醒某人4.stay/ keep in touch with 与保持联系(状态) get in touch with 与取得联系(动作) lose touch with