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过去分词专题练习.docx

1、过去分词专题练习过去分词专题练习篇一:过去分词专项训练 过去分词 I. 用所给词的适当形式填空,并指出在句中的作用。 1. There was a _ (confuse) expression on her face. 2. The teacher entered the garden _ (surround) by a long fence. 3. The trees _ (blow) down in the storm have been removed. 4. The meeting _ (hold) yesterday was of great importance. 5. I don

2、t know the man _ (trap) in the heavy flood. 6. The house _ (destroy) by the flood last night belonged to Mr. Green. 7. So far nobody has claimed the money _ (discover) in the library. 8. The days are _ (go) when we were looked down upon. 9. When I came in, they were _ (absorb) in their discussion. 1

3、0. He appeared _ (shock) at the news. 11. My sister got _ (injure) in the traffic accident. 12. The children got _ (lose) in the woods. 13. After the heavy rain, many cats got _ (catch) in the mud. 14. Tom remained _ (seat) on his seat after class. 15. In April, thousands of holiday-makers remained

4、_ (stick) abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud. II. 用所给词的适当形式填空,并指出在句中的作用。 1. When I opened the door, I found the ground _ (cover) by fallen leaves. 2. I found myself _ (surround) by the heavy fog. 3. When I got home, I found my window _ (break). 4. Tom got the film _ (develop). 5. Look at your dirt

5、y clothes; youd better get them _ (wash). 6. He got his car _ (repair) the other day. 7. Mr. Green had his milk _ (deliver) to his door every morning. 8. They had their wedding _ (arrange) by a company. 9. The Greens had their house _ (build) at the foot of the hill. 10. The speaker raised his voice

6、 but still couldn't make himself_ (hear). 11. Having passed the test, she felt a great weight _ (take) off her mind. 12. When you come back again, you will see your hometown completely _ (change). 13. I saw my mother _ (absorb) in a TV play when I got home. 14. Before he came to London, he had n

7、ever heard a single English word_ (speak). 15. The customer with his cell phone _ (steal) wanted to see the manager.III. 用所给词的适当形式填空,并指出在句中的作用。 1. _ (found) in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring childrens love of art. 2. Anyone, once _ (test) positive for H7N9 flu virus, will rece

8、ive free medical treatment from our government. 3. _ (remind) not to drive after drinking, some drivers are still trying their luck, which is really dangerous. 4. _ (dress) in a red coat, the girl stood out. 5. _ (devote) to his research work, the professor cared little about any other things. 6. _

9、(determine) to make good fortune, my uncle left for American. 7. _ (leave) alone in the large house, the little boy had to learn to survive by himself. 8. _ (impress) with the beautiful scenery, he decided to stay another two days. 9. _ (catch) in the snowstorm, he had to wait for rescue. 10. _ (inf

10、ect) with a strange disease, he suffered a lot. 11. _ (tire) and out of breath, he sat on the top of the mountain, unable to move. 12. _ (absorb) in an interesting story, he didnt notice me passing by. 13. _ (expose) to so many advertisements, we cant help being persuaded to buy something we dont re

11、ally need. 14. The new technology, if _ (apply) to farming, will help increase the grain output. 15. When I came in, I saw Mike lying in bed, _ (lose) in thought. IV. 填充下列表格V. 单句改错,每句仅有一处错误。 1. Thinking of this, I feel quite satisfying. 2. We should not be addicted to the Internet, or we'll get

12、our life and study destroying. 3. In order to lose weight and stay healthy, teens should avoid spend too much time in front of the TV or the computer and do more exercise. 4. In fact, I won the first prize in the English speech competition hold in our school last year. 5. Felt hungry, we built a fir

13、e by the lake and barbecued the fish. It was delicious. 6. Take all these factors into consideration, I sincerely hope that I can get help from you. 7. In my mind, he is someone interesting in traveling, swimming, and playing table tennis. 8. I am excited, hope to make good use of this opportunity.

14、9. I cant stand treated rudely. 10. The boy was lucky enough to escape killed in the earthquake. 篇二:过去分词与现在分词专项练习 过去分词与现在分词专项练习 一、用括号所给动词的正确形式填空。 1._ (see) from the top of the TV tower, the city looks beautiful. 2.All things _ (consider), the planned trip will have to be called off. 3.He once heard

15、the song _ (sing) in German. 4.Please keep us _(inform) of the latest developments. 5._ (give) a chance, he felt disappointed. 6.The bottle _ (contain) the poison was sent to the laboratory. 7.When I went in the clinic, I saw the patient _ (examine) by the doctor. 8.I received a letter _ (ask) for m

16、ore information about our products. 9.He let out my secret. He made it _ (know) to all. 10.The mobile phone _ (lie) on the desk belongs to me. 11.At this moment the bell rang, _(announce) the end of the class. 12._ (give) a satisfactory operation, the patient recovered from illness very quickly. 13.

17、_(compare) with the old one, the new house looks brighter. 14.People _ (live) in the south have their house _ (make) in bamboo. 15.The workers had the machines _(run) all night long to finish the work on time. 16.A person _ (learn) a foreign language must be able to use the foreign language, _ (forg

18、et)all about his own. 17.Knowledge _ (obtain) too easily will be soon _ (forget). 18. _ (know) how to do the homework, I went to ask my teacher for help. 19. The result of the test was rather _ (disappoint). 20.A beggar died of cold, _(leave) his body exposed. A beggar died of cold, _(dress) in noth

19、ing. A beggar died of cold, _(wear) nothing. A beggar died of cold,_( have) nothing on. A beggar died of cold ,_(cover) with nothing. 21.You had better have your mistakes _ (correct). You should have him _ (correct) his mistakes. 22. When he woke up, he found himself _ (surround) by strangers. When

20、he woke up, he found strangers _ (surround) him. 二、改错。(每句话只有一处错误) 1.Losing in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. 2.With winter comes on, it is time to buy warm clothes. 3.After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home, being exhausted. 4.The patient was warned not eatin

21、g oily food after the operation. 5.The computer needs being repaired. 6. A checking delegation (代表团) consisted of 5 people are visiting our school. 7.The country locating to the east of Shandong Peninsula (半岛) is South Korea. 8.This student is caught cheated in the exam. 9.When I found myself being

22、laughed at ,I became angry. 10. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless watering every day. 11. She stood there, with her eyes fixing on the notice on the wall. 12. He found his car breaking into when he came back last night. 13. In autumn, the ground is covered with falling leaves. 14. For

23、breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit growing on his own farm. 15. Exposed to sunlight for too much time will do harm to your skin. 三、翻译,必须用到现在分词或过去分词。 1.这个问题解决不了,我们都得加班。(使用with结构; settle; overtime) 2.他的演讲非常具有启发性。 3.随着人口的快速增长,这个地区的环境压力越来越大。(使用with结构) 4.这位勇敢的人死了,什么都没有留下。 5.没有人喜欢被别人嘲笑。 6.那个走

24、丢的小男孩被发现淹死在池塘里。(pond) 7.做完作业以后,她去弹钢琴了。 8.蔬菜烹煮太久会不好吃。 9.他完全沉浸在书里,都没有意识到我走进来。 10.那个女人背着一个黑色的包,走在街上。 篇三:过去分词-现在分词练习题 过去分词专项练习 过去分词两个显著的特点即:从时间上讲,表示动作已经完成;从语态上讲,表示被动的概念,但是如果是不及物动词用作过去分词形式,则只表示动作的完成,而没有被动意义。如 fallen leaves 落叶retired workers 退休工人 。过去分词主要起形容词或副词的作用,表示被动、完成”的意义,在句中作状语、定语、补足语、表语等。选择分词时,关键看分词

25、与其逻辑主语的关系,若是其逻辑主语主动发出的动作,选用现在分词;若是被动动作,则选用过去分词。 过去分词用法总结如下: 一、 表语: 1 The cup is broken. 2 The door remains locked. 3 She looked disappointed. 二、 定语:要求学生必须掌握过去分词做定语的位置 ,告诉他们单个过去分词及由过去分词构成的复合形容词作定语时,通常置于被修饰词之前,但修饰代词时,需置于被修饰词之后,而过去分词短语作定语也要后置,即要放在被修饰词之后。 1. We needed much more qualified workers. ( 单个过去

26、分词作定语) 2. The girl dressed in white is my daughter. ( 过去分词短语作定语) 3. Is there anything unsolved? There is nothing changed here since I left this town. (如果被修饰的词是由every/some/any/no+thing/body/one 所构成的复合代词或指示代词those等时,即使是单个的过去分词作定语,也要放在被修饰词的后面) 4. This is a state-owned factory. This is a newly built bui

27、lding. Advertising is a highly developed industry. (单个过去分词与名词或副词构成复合形容词时,放在其修饰的名词前作前置定语) 三、 宾语补足语:可以带过去分词作宾语补足语的动词有: 1) see, hear, find ,feel, think等表示感觉和心理状态的动词 He found his hometown greatly changed when he came back from abroad. He once heard the song sung in German. Every thought the match lost.

28、2) make, get, have, keep 等表示“致使”意义的动词: Hes going to have his hair cut. She had her foot injured in the fall. When you talk, you have to at least make yourself understood. Please keep us informed of the latest developments. ( 请让我们了解最新的发展情况。) 四、 状语: The trainer appeared, followed by six little dogs. O

29、nce seen, it can never be forgotten. =Once it is seen, Seen from the hill, the park looks very beautiful = When it is seen from the hill, the park looks very beautiful. Given more time, we could do it much better. = If we were given more time, we could do it much better. 语法演练 一、 考查过去分词作状语 过去分词作状语可表示原因、时间、条件、伴随等。有时过去分词前也可加上连词when, while, if, unless, though等。过去分词作状语,其逻辑主语是句

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