8年级下册英语期末考试复习提纲仁爱版.docx

1、8年级下册英语期末考试复习提纲仁爱版仁爱英语八年级下册知识点和语法汇总八年级下册知识点Unit5一、重点词汇：invite, film, smell, seem, lonely, lively, almost,role,exam, strict, shy, fail, someone, feeling, joke,usual,either, accept, lovely, helpful, international,deal, elder,refuse, anyone, though, test, nervous, speech, rich,sick,proud, anyway, ready

2、,passport,boss,grandson,environment, especially, fill, trouble, loud, noise,spirit,silent, decision, sense, fantastic, soft, fear,difficulty二、目标短语：inviteto邀请去say thanks to sb.向某人道谢a ticket to 的票券care for照顾,照料cheer up(使)振作起来come into being形成,成立be full of充满make peace with sb.与某人和解be popular with受欢迎be

3、strict with对严格要求worry about担心,担忧take it easy别紧张,别着急at ones age在某人的年龄tell jokes讲笑话with the help of在帮助下be/ get used to (doing)sth.习惯于(做)某事all the time总是,一直deal with处理,解决even though即使,尽管no longer/ notany longer不再give a speech发表演讲be in a bad mood情绪不好be proud of以自豪give sb. a surprise给某人一个惊喜get ready for为

4、做准备fill with(使)装满,充满be crowded with挤满think over仔细考虑make a decision做决定三、重点句型1.How are you doing?Very well, thank you.2. You look excited.3.He felt disappointed because he was not able tobuy a ticket to The Sound of Music.What a pity!4. He seems a little unhappy.5. Its so funny and interesting.6. We f

5、elt excited to hear it.7.In China it used to be popular with old peoplewhile young people didnt like it very much.8. What seems to be the problem?9.She feels very lonely because she has no friendsto talk with.10. Why dontyou talk to someone when you feel sad?11. Everyone gets these feelings at your

6、age.12. How time flies!13. Whats more, I couldnt sleep as well as usual.14. The food was not as delicious as ours,either.15. Please give my best wishes to your parents.16. Is there anything wrong?17. You see a snake lying on the road.18.Think it over before making an importantdecision.四、功能意念句型1.高兴Im

7、 so happy!Thats lovely/ great/ very exciting/ wonderful!How wonderful/ nice!Its well done. Impleased to know that.2.惊奇Really?Oh dear!Is that so?What a surprise!How nice to see you!How surprising!Im surprised!Does thatWhats wrong?Whatsthe matter?Anything wrong?What should we do?Are you worried about

8、your health?Im worried.4.安慰There, there.Dont be afraid.Don t worry.Its(quite) all right.Itll be OK/ all right.Take it easy.5.满意Wow! Sounds great!Good!Well done!Its so exciting.Perfect!Thats fine.Thats better.Thats good enough.Im pleased with your spoken English.6.遗憾What a pity!Im so sorry!Its a grea

9、t pity!What a shame!Thats too bad.7.同情Im so sorry!Im sorry to hear that.Im so sorry about your illness.Im sorry to hear you are going away.Please accept my deep sympathy.8.恐惧Help!How terrible!Im afraid of that dog.Im frightened.Im afraid of taking bitter medicine.五、语法项目1.系动词+形容词结构2.由because引导的原因状语从句

10、3.形容词的同级比较(as. as. , not as/ so. as.)4.简单句的六种基本句型Unit6一、重点词汇：field, proper, price, total, pay, hotel, fridge,standard, single, condition, comfortable, raise,king,queen, common, Canadian, dollar, somebody, top,receive, postcard, vacation, camp, north, east,west,wait, bicycle, tour, space, push, direc

11、tion, step,beside, experience, everywhere, passenger, crazy,anywhere, pollution, advantage, careless, safety,truck, notice, empty, Asia, among, France, mile,central, winner explain, Europe, French, town,village, slow, opposite, rush二、目标短语spring field trip春游find out发现,查明decide on sth.对某事做出决定air condi

12、tioner空调a standard room with one single bed单人标准间raise money筹钱look forward to(doing) sth.期望(做)某事hear from收到来信prepare for准备on vacation度假work out算出,制定,完成in all directions向四面八方push out推开,挤出as soon as一就be famous for以著名cant help doing禁不住做be/ get used to习惯于agree/ disagree with sb.同意(不同意)某人的观点pay attention

13、to注意in case of如果,假使look out小心三、重点句型：1.Boys and girls, I have some exciting news totell you!2.Were going on a threeday visit to Mount Tai.3. What do you think your trip will be like?4.It is very common to raise money in Canadian andAmerican schools.5.Im looking forward to hearing from you.6. The best

14、 way to raise money is to sell newspapers.7.Why dont we put on a show to raise money?8.While you were enjoying your trip, I was busypreparing for my exams.9. Its about one and a half hours by bike.10.He was too worried to think about what to do.11.He didnt raise his head until someone calledhim.12.W

15、hile we were having fun exploring, I foundthat Darren was lost.13.When I first arrived,I was afraid of riding mybike anywhere.14. If we break the traffic rules, we may get a fine andeven be in danger.15.In case of an accident, bicycle riders shouldknow how to give first aid.四、功能意念句型提醒注意Dont forget y

16、our raincoat.Remember to lock the door.Mind your head/ step!No smoking!No spitting!Wet floor!Look out!Be careful!Its dangerous!Dont touch!Dont push!No photos here!五、语法项目.动词不定式作定语表语宾语宾语补足语目的状语和主语等2.由while,after, before, as, when, until和assoon as引导的时间状语从句3. if引导的条件状语从句Unit7一、核心词汇task, touch, success,

17、imagine, soup, cookie, pancake,set, blind, western, Indian, African, Russian, address,regret, group, member, purpose, oil, add, noodle, bowl,quick, pear, piece, polite, fork, dish, spoon, chopstick,finger,southern, pick, lady, gentleman, sale, guest,menu, bill, corn, salad, lemon, bean, carrot, seat

18、, job,worth, education, develop二、目标短语turn to sb.向某人求助get in touch with(与)取得联系try ones best尽最大努力set the table摆放餐具have a sweet tooth爱吃甜食fight against反抗,和打架as a result结果make a change改变in order to为了come true变为现实,成为事实cut up切碎,剁碎table manners餐桌礼仪drink to sb. / sth.为某人/某事干杯(或祝酒)far away from远离pick up捡起,获得,

19、收拾for sale待售pay the bill结账have a seat请坐in short总之;简而言之not onlybut also 不仅而且三、重点句型1.My task is to make a poster.2. I will think about how to hold the food festival.3. Lets try our best to make it a success.4. Thats good enough.5. Thank you for inviting me to your food festival.6. I regret that I cann

20、ot come.7. But Im not sure whether I can cook it well.8.Would you like me to help you?Yes, please.Its very kind of you.9.Could you tell us how to make it?10.Would you mind if we learn to make itfrom you?Of course not.11. Practice makes perfect.12. Help yourself to some soup.13. Remember not to drink

21、 too much.14.If you cant remember these rules, just do asother people do.15.Do you know whether or not its impolite tosmoke during a meal in France?Yes, I do.Its impolite.四、功能意念句型1.就餐(1)Would you like something to eat/ drink?Yes, Id like some meat/ a cup of tea/(2)What would you like (to have)?Rice

22、and chicken, please.(3)May I take your order?Certainly. Id like(4)May I have the bill,please?Let me see. Its￥50.Here you are.Heres your change. Thanks for coming.(5)How much would you like?Just a little, please.(6)What would you like for breakfast?Eggs and milk.(7)Would you like some more fish?No, t

23、hanks. Id had enough. / Im full.(8)Help yourselves to some soup.Thank you. Its delicious.(9)May I have the menu, please?OK. Here it is.(10)Here is a table for two. Is it OK?Sure. Well take it.2.建议Lets go and have a look.What/ How about a picnic this Sunday?Why dont you buy a computer?Why not go to a

24、 movie?Youd better take a camera.You shouldnt miss Xishuangbanna.3.顺序What did you do next?Finally we found the lost boy.It rained even harder later on.First, Second, Third, Fourth, FinallyFirst Second Next Then After that Finally 五、语法项目1.that,if/ whether引导的宾语从句2.副词的比较级和最高级Unit8一、核心词汇smooth, silk, ha

25、ndbag, afford, tie, sweater, scarf, blouse, sock, pocket, size, pretty, handsome, succeed, customer, simple, business, discuss, meaning, depend, survey, interview, enter, knee, text, reason, heat, airport, officer, patient, spread, daily, northern, similar, traditional, Asian, personal, express, abo

26、ve, list, choice, mix二、目标短语so that如此以至于 prepare for准备be made of由制成protectfrom保护不受的侵害easygoing随和的depend on取决于;依靠agree with sb.同意某人的观点plain clothes便衣carry out开展,执行special task特殊任务stop sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事on every occasion在每个场合take off脱下,摘掉in ones opinion在某人看来as well as除之外;也还model the clothes展示时装m

27、inority costume少数民族服装stand for代表become known to为所知,闻名于from then on从那时起be different from与不同either or 或者或者wellknown著名的,众所周知的at one time曾经三、重点句型1.What a nice coat!2.I liked it so much that my father bought it for me.3.Shall we meet at the school gate at 8 00 a.m.? All right.4.Excuse me, could you tell

28、me where to buy a scarf? Sure. You can go to the Womens Wear Section on the third floor.5.What size do you take? Size M.6.Its such a cool windbreaker that you should buy itat once.7. Its important for you to help people choose suitable clothing.8. But nowadays, clothes do more than just keep us warm

29、.9. She says that our school plans to make uniforms for us.10. It depends on who will design our uniforms.11. She asks what materials they should choose.12.Could you tell me where the special shoes are? This way, please.13.It is suitable for us to wear business suits in a meeting.14. Here come the models!15.The Tang costume stands for Chinese history and fashion culture.四、功能意念句型1.购物Can/ May I help you? / What can I do for you?Id like a scarf. What would you like to buy?Id like these cotton pants. Would you like to try on another pair?What about the blue one? Its made of natural mate