航海英语易错题.docx

1、航海英语易错题_ offers a detailed description of tidal theory and its application to the analysis and prediction of tides and tidal streamsCAOcean Passages for the World（NP136）BAdmiralty Tidal Stream AtlasesCAdmiralty Manual of Tides（NP120）DAdmiralty Tidal Handbooks（NP122 1-3）How does foam extinguish an oi

2、l fire _CABy cooling the oil below the ignition temperatureBBy removing the fuel source from the fireCBy excluding the oxygen from the fireDBy increasing the weight of the oilThe range of a light on Admiralty Charts is normally the _AAnominal rangeBluminous rangeCgeographical rangeDvisible rangeVess

3、els should not anchor or trawl in the vicinity of pipelines and are _ in the pipeline area shown on the chartDAProhibit to anchorBProhibited to anchorCProhibited from anchorDProhibited from anchoringAt _ an occasional survey has been carried outDAThe remind of the masterBThe refer of the masterCThe

4、render of the masterDThe request of the masterWhich list is NOT required to be provided as part of the appendices of the Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan _DAA list of agencies or officials of Coastal State Administrators responsible for receiving and processing incident reportsBA list of agenc

5、ies or officials in regularly visited portsCA list specifying who will be responsible for informing the parties listed and the priority in which they must be notifiedDA list of personnel duty assignmentsA vessel puts into the port of Kobe，Japan to discharge cargoWhile awaiting completion of the carg

6、o operation，the vessel contracts with a local shipyard to have the hull chipped，scaled，and paintedHow is the cost of this maintenance handled with the Collector of Customs _AAA declaration is required and duty is involved on the total costBNo declaration is required since this is considered routine

7、maintenanceCA declaration is made and duty is charged on the materials onlyDA declaration is made，but duty is charged on the labor onlyThe survey _ that the ship complied with the requirements of the regulations annexed to the said ConventionAShowedBExpressedCDescribedDStatedWhich action must be tak

8、en when an individual cargo tank is closed off from the inert gas system by the tank isolation valve _CAThe tank must be gas freedBThe tank must be ballastedCThe tank must be vented to the atmosphereDThe bypass valve must also be closedA maritime lien may be placed against _BAAny assets that a ships

9、 owner may haveBA vessel，cargo，or freightCObjects that are fixed and immovable，such as wharvesDThe vessel onlyA vessel engaged in fishing，and at anchor，shall show _DAan anchor lightBsidelights and a sternlightCthree lights in a vertical line，the highest and lowest being red，and the middle being whit

10、eDNone of the aboveAlthough goods have been lost or damaged whilst in the custody of the Shipowner，_ not necessarily responsible，for his liability in respect of them may have been excluded by the rules of common law or by the express terms of the contract or by statuteBAshe isBhe isCthey areDit isHa

11、rmonic Progress was towed to the Queensland port of Gladstone，where initial repairs were _ in order to enable the ship to proceed under its own power to BrisbaneAAundertakenBaffectedChadDmadeServing is _CAMarline or ratline wound along the grooves of a ropeBNarrow strips of light canvas or cotton cl

12、oth spiral-wrapped along the ropeCMarline tightly wound on the rope by means of a board or malletDA splice made by laying the strand of one rope into the vacated grooves of another ropeThe ship _ on a low rock was broken in two by the wavesAAThat had been drivenBHad been drivenCHave been drivenDWhic

13、h to have been drivenSwell is the rise and fall of the oceans surface due to _BAFetchBDistant windsCLocal stormsDThe pull of the moonWhat best describes benzene _BAClear colorless liquid with an acrid odorBClear colorless liquid with an aromatic odorCBrownish liquid，odorlessDBrownish liquid，with an

14、acrid odorGasoline fumes tend to _AASettle near the bottom of the bilgeBSettle near the top of the bilgeCSettle evenly throughout all levels of the bilge by mixing with airDDisperse to atmosphereWhich statement is TRUE concerning the placard entitled Discharge of Oil Prohibited _CAIt is required on

15、all vesselsBIt may be located in a conspicuous place in the wheelhouseCIt may be located at the bilge and ballast pump control stationDAll of the above_ is not a remark on the Mates Receipt of bale cargoesDAHOOPS OFFBBUNDLES OFFCBAND RUSTEDDRIGHT TAIL LIGHT BROKENThe Chief Checker reminded the Chief

16、 Officer _ the dried turnips on top of the turpentineCAto put notBnot to putCof puttingDof not puttingOf the following，_ is not a windABoraBGustCGregaleDFloeYour ARPA has automatic speed inputs from the logDue to currents，the log is indicating a faster speed than the speed over the groundWhat should

17、 you expect under these circumstances _DAThe generated CPA will be less than the actual CPABThe generated TCPA will be later than the actual TCPACThe range of initial target acquisition will be less than normalDThe targets true course vector will be in errorWhile you are at anchor，what will serve as

18、 a positive warning that you are drifting towards the wrecks located to the NW and SW of your 2215 position _BAA decreasing reading on loran pair 9960-XBThe bearing of Wolf Trap Light changing to the rightCIncreasing soundingsDThe bearing of Wolf Trap Light changing to the leftThe equipment is very

19、oldIts not worth _AARepairingBTo repairCRepairDTo be repairedAny Works completion date quoted by the Repairer is an estimate only and the Repairer shall not be _liable for any failure to complete the Works by that dateBAliable for any repairBliable for any failureCresponsible for any repairDresponsi

20、ble for any fulfillingWhich type of link is generally used to connect shots of anchor chain _AADetachableBOpenCPear shapedDStud linkWhich statement is TRUE concerning gasoline vapors on board a vessel _AAThey are heavier than air and will settle in the lowest part of the vesselBThey are lighter than

21、 air and will settle in the highest part of the vesselCThey should be vented into the engine to improve combustionDThey should be vented into the wheelhouseIf your radiotelephone fails while underway，_DAYou must visually signal oncoming vesselsBYou must immediately tie up in the nearest port until t

22、he radiotelephone is repairedCYou must anchor until the radiotelephone is repairedDThe loss of the radiotelephone must be considered in navigating the vesselWhich is TRUE concerning immersion suits and their use _BAOnly a light layer of clothing may be worn underneathBThey provide sufficient flotati

23、on to do away with the necessity of wearing a life jacketCThey should be tight fittingDA puncture in the suit will not appreciably reduce its valueThe oil components including polar compounds formed as a result of oxidation of some oil fractions in the marine environment dissolving in seawater defin

24、es _AOxidation and destructionBDissolutionCOxidation and destructionDSedimentationThe entries in the Official Logbook must be signed by the Master and _CAthe Chief EngineerBthe person about whom the entry concernsCone other crew memberDno other signature is requiredImmediately the accident was broug

25、ht to my notice，_ was given by the ships surgeonDAa medical aid which is in the first placeBfirst of aid of medical careCthe first aid in medical formDthe first medical aidThe effect of wind on exposed areas of the vessel is most noticeable when _AABackingBGoing slow aheadCGoing full aheadDTurningHe

26、 must have had an accident，or he _ thenAAWould have been hereBShould be hereCHad to be hereDWould be hereWhat is a“Special Warning”_CAAn urgent message concerning a vessel in distressBA weather advisory about unusual meteorological or oceanographicphenomena hazardous to vesselsCA broadcast dissemina

27、ting an official government proclamation affectingshippingDA radio navigational warning concerning a particularly hazardous condition affecting navigationWhat is a“Special Warning”_AAAn urgent message concerning a vessel in distressBA weather advisory about unusual meteorological or oceanographicphe

28、nomena hazardous to vesselsCA broadcast disseminating an official government proclamation affectingshippingDA radio navigational warning concerning a particularly hazardous condition affecting navigationWhere the voyage is divided into stages egas regards bunkering，the carriers obligation is to _ du

29、e diligence before and at the beginning of the voyage to have the vessel adequately bunkered for the first stage，and to arrange for adequate bunkers of the proper kind at the intermediate ports so that the contractual voyage may be performedDAHaveBTakeCMakeDExerciseAs per Baltime，all savage and assi

30、stance to other vessels to be for _ after deducting the Masters and Crews proportion and all legal and other expensesAAthe Owners and the Charterers equal benefitBthe Owners benefitCthe Charterers equal benefitDthe all parties interested in the carriageThe Shipowner can，however，exempt himself from liability for _，but if he wishes to do so，he must use clear and unambiguous languageDAseaworthyBseaworthinessCunseaworthyDunseaworthinessThe