XX年六年级上册英语知识学习总结要点冀教版.docx

1、XX年六年级上册英语知识学习总结要点冀教版XX年六年级上册英语知识点（冀教版）本资料为woRD文档，请点击下载地址下载全文下载地址Lesson1Attheairport一、单词：suitcasesuitcases,arrivearrived,livelives,wantwants,comecoming,fivefifth二、课文重难点：.at表示“在某处”，一般指较小的比较具体的地点。如atschool、athome2.Thisis“这是某某”这句型在这里用来介绍他人。Thisismyfriend.3.want想要wanttodosth.想干某事如：Iwanttogohome.我想回家。4.w

2、hattimeisitnow?Its11:30.现在几点了？现在11:30.5.Didyouhaveagoodtrip?yes,thanks.你旅行愉快吗？是的，谢谢。6.Letsgohome./Letmehelpyou.让我们回家。让我帮助你。7.learnEnglish学英语Lesson2jennyshouse一、单词：kitchen,room,bathroom,bedroom,livingroom二、课文重难点：.Thisis/Thatis/Theseare/Hereis/Hereare2.whatsinthebedroom?卧室里有什么？3、secondfloor二楼Lesson3ma

3、kingbreakfast一、单词：refrigerator（fridge）,sink水槽,makemaking（过去分词）made,dish-dishes，cook-cooking、stove炉子二、课文重难点：.Timeforbreakfast.=Itstimeforbreakfast.早餐时间到了。2.Itstimeforsth./Itstimetodosth.是做什么的时间了。3.wouldlikesth./wouldliketodosth.想要什么。想要做什么。4.whatwouldyoulikeforbreakfast/lunch/supper?Iwouldlike5.Breakf

4、astisready.washdishesmakebreakfast/lunch/supper6.inthekitchen/refrigerator/sinkonthestove/tableLesson4makingsupper一、单词：dry-wet,dirty-clean，eat-ate二、课文重难点：.whatsforsupper?晚餐有什么？2.whatareyoudoing?/wearewashinghands.你正在做什么？我们正在洗手。whataretheydoing?3.youcandryyourdishes./Thedishesaredry.4.Letswashthedish

5、es.让我们洗盘子吧。5.mayIhelpyou?Sure.我可以帮你吗？当然。Lesson5Inthelivingroom一、单词：watch-watching,sit-sitting,read-reading,write-writing,do-doing,play-playing,二、课文重难点：.watchTV/readthenewspaper/writealetter2.whatelsecanyoufindinthelivingroom?3.Doyoulikethisshow?yes，Ido/No，Idont.4.inthecorner.Everyoneinthelivingroomi

6、squiet.Lesson7ontheschoolbus一、单词：always,usually,sometimes,never,busstop,busdriver,schoolbus三、课文重难点：.祈使句：Dontgothere./Dontforgetyourumbrellas.2.频率副词用法：一般都放在行为动词之前，助动词和情态动词之后。如：Heneverwearsdresses./Ineverwalk.Ilivetoofarfromschool.ontheschoolbus.2.Doyouusuallygotoschoolby?Lesson8Limingmeetsjennysclass

7、一、单词：samedifferent,subject,class,mathscienceartPEmusic,havelunchsupperbreakfast二、课文重难点：.whereareyoufrom?Iamfromchina.你来自哪里？我来自中国。2、whatsubjectsdoyouhaveinyourschool？wehavemath.3、Howmanyclassesdoyouhaveeachschoolday?Threeclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Lesson9mr.woodteachesalesson一、单词：tempera

8、ture,shape（形状）,line,circle,square,triangle,degreedegrees,hot（反义词）cold,outside（反义词）inside,ill、healthy健康的三、课文重难点：.Howstheweathertoday?Itsrainy.今天天气怎样？多雨。2.whatsthetemperature?Itstendegrees.气温多少度？十度。3.whatsyourfavouriteshape?myfavouriteshapeisacircle.4.Howmanylinesmakeatriangle?Three.Lesson10Howmanyare

9、there?一、单词：man-men,woman-women,child-children二、课文重点、难点：.Thisisa/TheseareThatisa/Thoseare2.Hereisa/Hereare3.Howmanypensarethere?Therearetenpens。Lesson11Alwaysdoyourhomework!一、单词：wearwhere。twotoo二、课文重难点：.Doyoualways?/Doesheusually?2.walktoschool/helphismother/ridemybike/doyourhomework3.thesamequestion

10、s/bybus/takethebus4.Letsputfor/Letsputin5、incanada/onarainyday/readabook/singasong6、Howmanytrianglesdoyousee?Lesson13Seasons一、单词：spring,summer,fall（autumn）,winter,scarf,ice,winterclothes、leaf-leaves,rainrainy,windwindy,sunsunny,snowsnowy,cloudcloudy三、课文重点、难点：.whatahot,sunnyday!多么热、晴朗的天啊！puton/takeof

11、f2,puton表示穿的动作，wear表示“穿着”的状态。如：Pleaseputonyoursweater./Hewearsaredjackettoday.3.Therearefourseasonsinayear.4.Iliketherain,butIdontliketogetwet.5.whatdoyouwearinwinter/spring/summer/fall?Lesson14Snow!Itswinter!一、写单词：skiskiing,teachlearn，outsideinside,forgetforgot,putputting、skate滑冰、ski滑雪二、课文重点、难点：.No

12、vemberninth九月九日2.jennyandLimingaregettingreadyforschool.3.Snowisfalling.4.Lookoutthewindow!朝窗外看！5.whatdoyouliketodoinwinter?6.Iliketoskateontheice./Iliketoskionthesnow.7.canyouskate?/canyouteachme?8.Iwanttogooutsidetoplayinthesnow.9.why?Becauseitscoldoutside.0.Letsgooutside!/Letsgoinside!1.Thereheco

13、mes.吆，他来了。/There!瞧Lesson15winterfun一、单词：snowmansnowmen,snowballsnowballs,sticksticks,rockrocks,smallsmaller二、课文重点、难点、疑点解析：.Doyouknowwhatasnowmanis?2.makeaface/makeabigballofsnow/makesnowmen/makeasnowman3.puton/putontopIthinkIcan.4.whatelsedoyoudoinwinterinchina?5.Ihavetwosticksforhisarms.6.Aissmalle

14、rthanB.Lesson16Askatinglesson一、单词：think,teach，falldown二、课文重点、难点：.askatinglesson/askiinglesson.滑冰课、滑雪课2.canyouskateforwards?3.apairofskates./putonyourskates./putthemon.4.Dannyiswalkingforwards/backwards.5.turnaround6.Limingskatesbackwardsslowly.7.standup/comeon/falldown8.teachsbtodosth.youlearnfast.L

15、esson17Ilikeallseasons一、会说会读会写单词：fun,favourite二、课文重点、难点：.whatsyourfavourite?2.Iliketodosth.我喜欢去做某事。3.Doyouliketodosth?你喜欢做什么？4.Ilovespring,doyou?我喜欢春天，你呢？5.Temperaturesarecool.气温是凉爽的。Lesson19christmasiscoming一、单词：christmas,christmastree,christmaslights,holiday,song,card,gift,Santa,special，bringbring

16、s,westwestern三、课文重点、难点：.whatschristmas?Itsawesternholiday.圣诞节是什么？是西方的节日。2.whoisSanta?Heisamerrymaninredclothes.3.on/atchristmasmerrychristmas!4.invitesbtosomeplace.如：weinvitefamilyandfriendstoourhouse.5.bringsthforsb.如：Theybringgiftsforus.6.givesbsth.如：wegiveourfamilyandfriendsgifts,too.7.singspecia

17、lsongs.wehavefuntogether.我们在一起很愉快。8.whenischristmas?ItsDecembertwenty-fifth.Lesson20oh,christmastree一、单词：be-was/were,see-saw,bring-brought,know-knew,teach-taught,grow-grew,put-put,teachteacherquiet-quietly,quick-quickly,slow-slowly、loud-loudly二.重难点：christmastree圣诞树/christmasgifts圣诞节礼物.whatwouldyouli

18、ke?Iwouldlike/whatwouldyouliketodo?Iwouldliketobuyagift.2.seeyousoon/later/tomorrow.3.Todayweareputtingupthechristmastree.4.Thatisanoldstory.5.weopenourgifts.bringsbsth.takepictures.Isitfromchina?Itsachineselantern.6.Iaskedmymothertosendit./asksbtodosth.7.begoingtodosth./whatareyougoingtodo?Lesson21

19、christmascards一、单词：today,yesterday,tomorrow,often,find，walk-walks,-walked，bring-brings-brought三、课文重点、难点：.bringsthto+地点./bringsthforsth2.writingchristmascards./writesthtosb.3.Doyouwanttosendacard?4.LetsfindthecardwithSanta.putup装饰，包装5.jennysfamilyisgettingreadyforthechristmasholiday.Lesson22christmas

20、gifts一、单词：something,give,shop-shopping,toy-toys三、课文重点、难点：.givesbsth./givesthtosb.3.Iwanttobuysomethingformyfamilyforchristmas.4.whatdoyouwanttobuy?Iwanttobuygifts.5.whatwouldyoulikeforchristmas?Iwouldlikesometoys.表示月份的词：january一月February二月march三月April四月may五月june六月july七月August八月September九月october十月No

21、vember十一月December十二月表示数字的词：first第一one一second第二two二third第三three三thirteen十三thirty三十fourth第四four四fourteen十四forty四十fifth第五five五fifteen十五fifty五十sixth第六six六sixteen十六sixty六十seventh第七seven七seventeen十七seventy七十eighth第八eight八eighteen十八eighty八十ninth第九nine九nineteen十九ninety九十tenth第十ten十twenty二十hundred百eleventh第十

22、一eleven十一twenty-one二十一twelfth第十二twelve十二一、名词复数规则一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds2以s.x.sh.ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches3以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es，如：family-families,strawberry-strawberries4以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v,再加-es，如：knife-knives二、一般现在时、一般现在时的构成：1）be动词：主语+be

23、+其它。如：Iamaboy.2）行为动词：主语+行为动词。如：westudyEnglish.我们学习英语。3）情态动词：主语+can+动词原形+其它当主语为第三人称单数时，要用动词的第三人称单数，主语为复数时，要用动词原型。如：marylikeschinese.welikecat。2、be动词否定句：主语+be（行为动词、情态动词）+not+其它。如：Heisnotaworker.3、be动词一般疑问句：Be+主语+其它。如：-Areyouastudent?yes.IamNo,Imnot.4.行为动词的否定句：主语+dont+动词原形+其它。如：Idontlikebread.当主语为第三人称单

24、数时，要用doesnt构成否定句。如：Hedoesntoftenplay.5、行为动词的一般疑问句：Do+主语+动词原形+其它。如：-Doyouoftenplayfootball?-yes,Ido./No,Idont.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。如：-Doesshegotoworkbybike?-yes,shedoes./No,shedoesnt.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Howdoesyourfathergotowork?6、动词+s的变化规则：1）一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks,milk-milks2）以s.x.sh.ch.o结尾，加-e

25、s，如：guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes3）以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es，如：study-studies三、现在进行时）现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.2）现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。3）现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。4）现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为：疑问词+be+主语+动词ing?但疑问词当主语时其结构为：疑问词+be+动词ing?5）动词加ing的变化规则一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking2以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making,tas

26、te-tasting3如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running,stop-stopping四、将来时）时间词：tomorrow,nextday,soon,thedayaftertomorrow（后天）等。2）基本结构：begoingto+do；will+do.3）否定句在be动词（am,is,are）后加not或情态动词will后加not成wont。4）一般疑问句be或will提到句首，some改为any,and改为or，第一二人称互换。五、过去时、时间词：yesterday,lastweek,threedaysago,in19982、构成：主语+动词的过去时3、规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则：一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e再加-ed。末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，然后再加-ed。3、否定句结构为：主语+didnot+动词原形+其它。4、一般过去时的一般疑问句的构成：Did+主语动词原形其它？