高考英语真题完形填空与解析7篇.docx

1、高考英语真题完形填空与解析7篇2019 年高考英语真题分类汇编专题 07：完形填空一、完形填空（共 7 题；共 140 分）1. ( 20 分 ) （ 2019?浙江）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。There are lots of ways to raise awareness for a cause. Usually the 1 the idea is the more it gets noticed.And thats precisely why one 2 Frenchman has caught our attention

2、.Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe surviving 3 on discarded （丢弃） food. The three-month 1 900-mile journey from Paris to Warsaw is Dubanchets 4 of raising awareness of food waste in Europe and throughout the world.As you can 5 the trip is no piece of cake. While restaurants 6 tons of food ea

3、ch year much of it remains inaccessible because of 7 garbage containers health regulations or business policies. Only about one in ten places 8 him food that would otherwise be discarded.For legal 9 most restaurants have a policy against 10 food waste. Some people have even 11 their jobs by giving m

4、e food Dubanchet said.Whats 12 interesting is the attitude various cities have toward Dubanchets cause. Berlin has been the 13 while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen. There he had to 14 at some 50 different stores or restaurants before finding food. The 15 is all the more serious when

5、 you consider the 16 exercise required to bike from France to Poland.I have to get food 17 because after all the biking I am tired and I need the 18 Dubanchet explained. Is my 19 full or empty? That is the most important thing not what I am eating. He aims to 20 his journey by mid-July. With any luc

6、k hell turn a few more heads in the process.2. ( 20 分 ) （ 2019?北京）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Regardless of the weather or the distance Paul Wilson will make sure low-income students in hisneighbourhood arrive at their college classes on time.A retired engineer 76-year-old Wilson has b

7、een1free rides to college students for the pasteight years. Since he first started2his car to the young people. Wilson has3amastonishing 64 000 miles and has had countless pleasant and often humorous4with the studentshe transports to and from school. The students who hes5have gone on to become physi

8、ciansteachers and engineers but what theyve also got out of their time in school is finding a role model and afriend in Wilson. Some students6call him Grandpa.Tina Stern7rides from Wilson for all her four years in college and the trips meant muchmore to her than just free8. Its not just a ride ； you

9、re not just sitting there in9silence or with your headphones on. Stern said. He asks you questions and actually10theanswers so the next time you ride with him hell11those things.Wilson first worked as a driver through a student-support programme of the non-profit organisation.On Point for College. A

10、lthough the12asks the members only to drive students to and from theirclasses Wilson often goes13to ensure the welfare and safety of the students. If they haveproblems with registration.Wilson is there to14them. If they run out of certain daily necessities. Wilson will drive to thenearest store and

11、purchase whats needed. If a student gets hungry on the long drives to and from schoolWilson never15to buy them a meal.For many students Wilsons help is not only appreciated its also entirely16for them to beable to complete their college education. Some students dont have a reliable car while others

12、have to17vehicles with parents who work six days a week. For them riding with Wilson has18them to complete their education but according to Wilson he benefits just as much from the19.I just love driving and I love these kids Wilson said. Its such a(n)20to be a part of thesekids lives even just for a

13、 few hours getting to know them and hearing their stories.3. ( 20 分 ) （ 2019?江苏）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Wildlife has been greatly threatened in the modem age. There are species ( 物种 ) that are1every day. The white-naped crane is a typical example. So scientists are trying their bes

14、t to2thespecies from going out of existence.Chris and Tim work at a zoo helping endangered cranes with their3. Emma a female cranehas been in their4since she arrived in 2004.Born at an international crane foundation Emma was5by human caretakers. This led to anunexpected6though she had a wonderful ti

15、me there. Emma had7taken herself as acrane and become deeply attached to humans. She8to live with male cranes and even had a9for killing some of them which made it10for her to become a mother.11the two zookeepers didnt want to see the extinction ( 灭绝 ) of this precious species. Withtheir patience an

16、d efforts they successfully developed a12of artificial breeding (人工繁殖 ) andnatural reproduction. This13Emma to give birth to five baby cranes.The two keepers are proud of their productive work. But before they can be14more effortsmust be made because the population of the crane in the wild is on the

17、15and many otherspecies appear headed toward extinction.16not everyone has realized that wildlife has thoughtsfeelings and most importantly equal rights to survive.How can we17the ever-widening gap that separates us from other animals? Chris and Timoffered us the18: human beings took it for granted

18、that their19held all the solutionsbut maybe their hearts can be a better20.4. ( 20 分 ) （ 2019?天津）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A 、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I was ready to pay for my bananas at the grocery one night when fear seized me. My wallet was gone. Icould only have left it on the G9 bus which was now speedin

19、g in the dark to some1station.The2moment was quickly followed by mental math. How much time and money would itcost to replace the3of that little wallet？ The credit cards the drivers license the cash all lost tothe bus.Two hours later back at my house I heard a knock on the door. My husband4it while

20、I wason the phone in the dining room. Does Jennifer live here? I heard a lady say. In my husbands hand wasmy wallet with not a penny 5 . She left before I could 6 make it to the door to offer mythanks.After sharing the story online I heard from someone who 7 the lady as Erin Smith. Without8 I called

21、 to thank her. She said she 9 my wallet on a bus seat. She 10 that going toa strangers house was a 11 move but she decided to take the chance. If I were in that12 . I would want someone to try to find me she said.This one stranger responded beautifully to my small 13 but she actually wasnt the only

22、one.Right after Erin 14 my wallet on the bus she posted a picture of my drivers license to an onlineforum （论坛） trying to see 15 anyone knew me. No sooner did she leave my doorstep than Ihad emails from two women whose kids go to my sons nursery and who recognized my face. Ive never16 words with thos

23、e moms beyond small tall but they wanted to help. I read that people are moredivided than ever but thats not how the people I 17 tend to act.18 I feel blessed someone had wanted to help a stranger. Erin had gone 19 whatalmost anyone would have done finding my house on a bitterly cold night and for t

24、hat I was extremely20 .5. ( 20 分 ) （ 2019?全国）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The small town of Rjukan in Norway is situated between several mountains and does not get directsunlight from late September to mid-March-1six months out of the year.Of course we2it when the sun is shining

25、says Karin Ro who works for the towns tourismoffice. We see the sky is3but down in the valley its darker its like o n a4day.”But that5when a system of high-tech6was introduced to reflect sunlight fromneighboring peaks（山峰） into the valley below. Wednesday residents （居民） of Rjukan7their very first ray

26、 of winter sunshine: A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were put to8. The mirrors are controlled by a computer that9them to turn along with the sunthroughout the10and to close during windy weather. They reflect a concentrated beam（束）of light onto the towns central11creating an area

27、of sunlight roughly 600 square meters. Whenthe light12Rjukan residents gathered together.People have been13there and standing there and taking14of each other Ro says.The town square was totally15. I think almost all the people in the town were there. The 3500residents cannot all16the sunshine at the

28、 same time.17the new light feels like morethan enough for the towns18residents.Its not very19” she says but it is enough when we are20.6. ( 20 分 ) （ 2019?全国）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Its about 250 miles from the hills of west-central lowa to Ehlers home in Minnesota. During the longtrip home following a weekend of hunting Ehlers1about the small dog he had seen2alongside the road. He had3to coax （哄） the dog to him but frightened it had4.Back home Ehlers was troubled by that5dog. So four days later he called his friend Greg andthe two drove6. After a long and careful