任务型阅读专项九年级用一415.docx

1、任务型阅读专项九年级用一415任务型阅读专项训练（一）一、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成1-5题（请注意各问题后的字数要求）。Car Free Day encourages driven to give up their car for a day to protect the environment. People from around the world get together in the streets to remind the world that we dont have to accept the society full of cars. It was first sta

2、rted by 34 cities in France and September 22 is Car Free Day. The first Car Free Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. The slogan for the day is “If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.”Organized activities are held in many cities on Car Free Day. In Brussels, Car Free Day shall

3、be valid (有效的) for everybody except persons with a special permit(许可征）, but they have to slow down to the speed of 30 kilometers per hour. The public transportation is free on that day. In London, they have special “green areas”. Walking, biking and public transportation are encouraged. The streets

4、are open only to walkers, bicycles and buses from 7:00 am to 7:00 pm. In Beijing, it asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work. More and more people are joining in the activity. In the first quarter of this year, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days

5、, and you may see haze(雾霾) almost every day! We must do more for Car Free Day as a Beijing driver said. “We may not change the weather, but we can choose not to drive.”But we do not want just one day and then a return to “normal” life. We should go on with Car Free Day.1. Where was Car Free Day star

6、ted first?【within(不超过）two words】_2. How long should the car drivers not drive in the streets in London on Car Free Day?【within three words】_3. Whos allowed to drive on Car Free Day in Brussels?【within five words】_4. What does Car Free Day ask Beijingers not to do every month? 【within nine words】_5.

7、What was the purpose of Car Free Day?【within seven words】_1. In France. 2. Twelve hours. 3. Persons with a special permit.4. Drive to work for one day each month. 5. To protect the environment.二、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成1-5题(请注意各问题后的字数要求)。1Swedens program of producing energy from rubbish is so successful, but

8、 recently its success has also produced a surprising problem: There is simply not enough rubbish in this country. It has been reported that only 4% of their rubbish goes into landfills (垃圾填埋场). The rest 96% is recycled or more recently being re-used as fuel(燃料) in their waste-to-energy factories tha

9、t are able to deal with up to 2 million tons of rubbish every year. And this situation has made Sweden face the serious and special problem mentioned above.2 Sweden has recently begun buying much waste every year from other countries, such as Norway, Bulgaria, Romania and Italy. These countries depe

10、nd heavily on landfills. In the United States, where 250 million tons of rubbish was produced in 2010 alone, only about 34% was recycled. As a result, more than half of their waste ends up in landfills.3 Sweden is now paid by Norway to take its waste away. Sweden not only gets money from other count

11、ries but also changes the waste into energy in Sweden, which provides electricity and heating for so many homes. Its a win-win situation. Clever!4 Sweden is leading the way in waste management, but it is one of few. Most countries technology in dealing with waste needs improving. We live in a world

12、that is full of rubbish like plastic bags and beer bottles. Swedens waste management offers a look into the future where countries can make money from their rubbish-and not just put it in the ocean or put it in landfills.1. Which country pays Sweden for taking its rubbish away? within(不超过) one word2

13、. How does America deal with most of its waster? within five words3. What does Sweden need now according to the text? within three words4. Why does Sweden have a win-win situation in waste management? within ten words5. What does the author mean by saying “but it is one of few” in the last paragraph

14、? within eight words1. Norway 2. They end up in landfills. 3. Dealing with waste.4. Because it gets money and changes the waste into energy.5. But its the only one.三、回答问题 阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。At the age of four, Allman fell off a train and his eyes were badly hurt. Since then, he couldnt see anythin

15、g. It would be wonderful to see again, but bad luck may not be always bad.In fact, although Allman became blind, he learnt to love his life more. But he had a hard time before he was successful. The hardest lesson was to believe in himself and it had to start with the simplest things. One day a girl

16、 gave Allman a baseball. He thought she was laughing at him and he was hurt. “I cant use this,” he said. “Take it with you and roll it around,” the girl smiled and said. Her words got into his head. “Roll it around!” By rolling the ball Allman could hear where it went. This gave him an idea to do so

17、mething he never thought of: playing baseball. Years after that, he invented a successful game of baseball for the blind. They called it ground ball. From then on, Allman began to smile at life and achieved more dream.1. Did Allman become blind after falling off the train? _2. Who gave Allman a base

18、ball one day? _3. What did they call the game of baseball for the blind? _1. Yes. /Yes, he did. 2. A girl. /A girl did. 3. They called itt ground ball. /Ground ball. 四、阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题。One day，a rich father took his young son on a trip to the countrysideHe wanted to show him how poor the villag

19、ers were and wished him to cherish(珍惜)what he hadThey spent two days in a poor family in the village.On their return from the trip，the father asked his son，“How was the trip?”“It was great，Dad”“Did you see how poor people could be?” the father asked“Oh，yeah，”said the son.So what did you learn from t

20、he trip?” asked the fatherAfter thinking for a while，the son answered，“I saw that we have one dog，while they have four .We have a pool in the gardenAnd they have a small river without an endAt night, we have small lights in the garden，but they have the stars in the skyWe buy our food，but they grow t

21、heirsWe have walls around to keep us safe but they have friendsYou could imagine the look on the fathers face!Then the son went on, “ Thanks, DadNow I know how poor we are.”1 .Did the rich father take his young son to the countryside?_2How long did they spend in the poor family in the village?_3. Wh

22、ere was the pool of the rich family?_1. Yes, he did. 2. Two days. 3. In the garden. 五、阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题。Some time ago, an old businessman had a large store in Boston. He wanted a boy to work for him, and he put an advertisement in the newspaper. The next morning, many boys came to the old mans o

23、ffice, asking for the job. There was a post（柱子）by his desk, and there was a nail（钉子）in it. He took a walking-stick and said, “Everyone has three chances. If anyone can hit the nail on the head with this stick more than once, I will give him the job.” The boy thought it was very easy. They all tried,

24、 but nobody could make it. So the old man said, “Im sorry I cant take any of you.” And they left. He kept the advertisement in the papers, and the next morning many more boys came, and among them he saw a thin boy who had been there the day before. The boy hit the nail successfully for three times.

25、The old man felt surprised and asked how he did that. “Yes,” said the boy, “I failed yesterday, but I thought that if I kept on trying a while, I could do it. So I went home and practiced hitting a nail with a stick till I could do it, and I got up very early this morning, and tried again.” The old

26、man said, “You are the boy for me,” and gave him the job. Whatever the boy had to do, he tried to do his best. It was not very long before he became the best clerk in the store.1. Did the thin boy get the job at last?_2. What did the old man have in Boston?_3. Where did the boy practice hitting a na

27、il?_1. Yes, he did. 2. A large store. 3. At home./In his home 六、阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题。CCTV reported that every year Chinese people throw away a lot of food, it can feed 200 million people for a year.Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 900 milli

28、on hungry people all over the world in 2013. About six million children die of hunger every year.So think about it. We should say no to the people who waste food every day. An old saying goes, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.”. It tells us everybody must save food.Luckily, a number of

29、 people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, lost her job because she took some leftover (剩余的) food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized (批评) the waste of food.What should we do in our daily life to stop

30、 wasting food? We can do many things to prevent it from happening. Here are some tips:Dont order too much food in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you order, take the rest of it home.Dont be too picky (挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.Dont keep too much food at home, espe