1、河北省曲周县第一中学届高三模拟考试英语试题试题Word版答案详解第一部分:听力(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题,每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whodidthewomanwanttocall?A. James. B. Sophia. C. JohnBrown. 2. W
2、hatisthemanprobablygoingtodo?A. Scoldhisstaffandcuttheirbonus. B. Tellhisstafftoworktoadeadline. C. Encouragehisstaffnevertogiveup. 3. Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A. Aspacetravel. B. Abeautifuldream. C. Awonderfulfilm. 4. Whatdoesthemanmean?A. Hedidntcleantheroomsincehismotherleft. B.Heforg
3、otwhenhismotherlastcameover.C. Hehopedtoseehismotherquitesoon. 5. WhereisSusanmostprobably?A. Inheroffice. BInthemeetingroom. C. Inthereferenceroom. 第二节(共15小题,每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6
4、段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Whatdoesthemanthinkofthenews?A. Itsboring. B. Itsinformative. C. Itsentertaining. 7. Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?AChangethechannel. BTurnofftheTV. C. Gooutandhaveawalk.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Whatisthewoman headingfor?AAgamefor skilovers. BAmeetingfortheskiclub. C. Alectureonskiingtechniqu
5、es. 9. Whatdoesthemandecidetodo?A. listentothelecture. B. Playthegamewiththewoman. C. Comealongwiththewomantotheclub. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。l0. Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A. Teacherandstudent. B. Interviewerandinterviewee.C. Bossandsecretary.11. Whatadvantagesdoesthewomanhave?AShehasamast
6、ersdegreeinmarketing. B. Sheisgoodatcomputerprogramming. CShespeaksGermanandEnglishwell. 12. WhatwillthewomandonextWednesday?A. Givethemanacall. B. Sendthemanherresume. C. Haveaninterviewwiththeman. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题. 13. Whatwillthespeakersdofirst?A. Drivearound. B. Makeareservation. C. Goshopping.
7、14. Whatsthewomansexpectationofthehotel?A. Itsclosetotheshoppingcenter. B. Itssurroundedbyparks. C. Itdoesntcostmuch. 15. WhatdoweknowabouttheRoyalFactory?A. ItsonGotherStreet. BItproducesgoodsilk. C. ItownstheCentralgarden. 16. Whydothespeakerscometothecity?A. Totakeavacation.B. Togoonbusiness. CTo
8、meettheroyalfamily. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. WhenwasthekiteknowninChina?A. 15centuriesago. B. 20centuriesago. C. 25centuriesago. 18. WhatdidtheancientChineseusethekitetodo?A. Measurethespeedofwind. B. Givewarningsofdanger. C. Carryropesacrossrivers. 19. WhydidFranklinflyakiteinthestorm?A. Tofindthestre
9、ngthofsilkforkites. B. Todrawlightningfromtheclouds. C. Toprotecthousesagainstlightning. 20. WhatinventiondidFranklinsideaenlighten?A. Theinventionofthelighteningrod. B. Theinventionofthekitesport. C.Theinventionofwindpower. 第二部分:阅读理解(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 和
10、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAttention from strangers is nothing new to me. Questions about my height is the center of almost every public interaction. My friends say my height !s just a physical quality and not a personality aspect. However, when I reflect on my life, I realize that, my height has shaped my char
11、acter in many ways and has helped to make me who I am.I learned how to be kind. When I was younger, some parents in my neighborhood regarded me kind of dangerous because I was so much larger than other children my age. I had to be extra welcoming and gentle simply to play with other children. Of cou
12、rse. now my coaches wish I werent quite so kind on the basketball court. I learned the quality of not being too proud about myself. At 7 feet tall, everyone expects me to be an amazing basketball player. They come expecting to see Dirk Nowitzki, and instead they might see a performance more like Wil
13、l Ferrell(successfully starred a professional basketball player). I have learned to be modest and to work even harder than my fellows to meet their (and my) expectations. I developed a sense of lightheartedness. When people playfully make fun of my height, 1laugh at myself too. On my first day of hi
14、gh school, a girl dropped her books in a busy hallway. I got down to her level and gathered some of her notebooks. As we both stood up, her eyes widened as I kept rising over her. Astonished, she dropped her books again. Embarrassed, we both laughed and picked up the books a second time.All of these
15、 lessons have defined me. Looking back, I realize that through years of such experiences, I have become a confident, expressive person. Being a 7-footer is both a blessing and a curse, but in the end, accepting who you are is the first step to happiness. 21. Why does the author often draw attention
16、from strangers?A. He is interested in public interaction. B. He has a unique personality. C. He is physically strong. D. He is extremely tall.22. When he was young, the author intended to be more friendly just to .A. gain extra favorB. play with other childrenC. prove his kindnessD. please his coach
17、23. It can be inferred from Para. 3 that .A. Dirk Nowitzki was an awful basketball playerB. the author seldom disappointed his basketball fansC. the author expected to make something better of himselfD. Will Ferrell was better at playing basketball than Dirk Nowitzki24. What does the text mainly tal
18、k about?A .The height has shaped the authors personality and life.B. The height has brought the author a lot of trouble.C. Some funny experiences the author ever hadD. Being tall benefits the author in many waysBWhenever we talk about holidays, my mother teases my sister and me about how we “make ou
19、t like robbers.” She is referring to the fact that we are half Jewish and half Indian, so we receive gits on both the. festivals of lights. Hanukkah and Diwali. Though my mother teases us, I do not mind getting two sets of gifts!Hanukkah is celebrated on the 25th day of the Jewish month. which is us
20、ually sometime in December. On Hanukkah, like most Jewish families. we light a menorah and say a prayer each night. We also say a special prayer on the first night. After that, it is a tradition tor my sister and me to do hot and cold, for our hidden Hanukkah gifts. When we walk towards the gift, ou
21、r parents say hot and when we walk further away, they say cold. We each receive one present every night of Hanukkah. Another part I like about this holiday is seeing family members who we do not see often. My aunt usually stays for a few days, and we sometimes visit other relatives. Diwali is celebr
22、ated on the 13th day of the dark fortnight of the month of Ashwin(October / November). To celebrate Diwali, my family does a pooja, or prayers, in honor of the goddess Lakshmi. Since she is the goddess of wealth and prosperity, the pooja includes washing silver coins in milk and water. In India, peo
23、ple decorate their houses with lamps, similar to the way you might light up your house for Christmas. My family just places a few candles outside We also set off firecrackers, which is my favorite part. We often do this activity with friends to add to the excitement. Both holidays have different his
24、tories and stories We celebrate them in different ways, yet they both have the same meaning. They both translate into. Festival of Lights, and they both mean family and presents for me!25. Why does the author receive gifts on both Hanukkah and Diwali?A. Because he lives in a rich family. B. Because
25、he lives in two different countriesC. Because his parents like celebrating their different cultures. D. Because his parents like spending money buying gifts for them. 26. What does the underlined phrase “hot and cold” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. A kind of Hanukkah game. B. A kind of Hanukkah giftC A
26、can of festival drink. D. A riddle written on lights. 27. we can learn from the text that Hanukkah and Diwali .A. share the same history and cultureB. are celebrated by both Jews and IndiansC. are both related to the legend of lightsD. encourage the families to do their prayers28. What is the author
27、s attitude towards Hanukkah and Diwali?A. She enjoys celebrating both of them.B. She does mind spending them. C. She likes Hanukkah better.D. She likes Diwali better. CHave you ever noticed tiny raised areas on the branches of a tree? These may have been insects. These small insects feed on tree sap
28、 (汁液). Insects on urban trees are notably more abundant than those on rural trees. As a result, urban trees suffer from heavy infestations (害虫横行), and are often unhealthy or die. To protect and restore urban trees health, we need to determine the factors that make these tree pests more successful in
29、 urban habitats. Living organisms interact closely with their environment. The warmer, more drought-stressed trees harbor more successful pests than cooler, less drought-stressed trees. As cities and natural habitats become hotter and drier, damaging insects will become more abundant on urban trees.
30、 Trees within urban forests are valuable economically and for the environmental sustainability (可持续性) of the region. More than half of the worlds population lives in cities. Across the globe, people are moving into cities at a faster rate than ever. Rapid growth may turn cities into places with hard
31、er conditions. Although cities are primarily made of buildings, roads, parking lots, and vehicles, there are still plants in them. The trees within a city are referred to as the urban forest. Urban forests offer very big benefits to human and environmental health. They improve air and water quality, provide habitat for wildlife,
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