学年高中英语译林版选修7学案江苏专用《Unit 3 The world online》.docx

1、学年高中英语译林版选修7学案江苏专用Unit 3 The world onlineUnit 3 The World OnlineLanguage points（reading）Words:positive, analysis, analyse, brand, abundant, command, click, assumpion, statistics, skeptical, bond ,diverse, correspond, avenue, drawback, address, accurate, accuracy, advantage, disadvantage, judge, fals

2、e, troublesome, occur, evaluate ,handle, explicit, alarm, reference, conference, booth, globeuseful expressions:in favour of ,at ones command , have an effect on, in need of, travel package, turn to, up to date, hand in, what is more, drop out, search for, all sorts of, be accustomed to.Sentence pat

3、terns:1 With the touch of a button or the click of a mouse, a student will find abundant information from the largest libraries and museums in the world at his or her command.2 The second most common use of the Internet, for 79 per cent of the Internet users, is to find out information about hobbies

4、.3 Without the Internet, these people would have fewer avenues to meet people.4 I feel it is important for us either to limit our use of the Internet, or to learn how to handle the problems it has caused. My name is Zhu Fei and I am speaking in favour of the Internet, I believe that the Internet has

5、 positive effects on our lives. (P34) 我叫朱菲我代表支持互联网的一方发言，我相信因特网对我们的生活产生正面的影响。 effectn. C or U 1) the result of a particular influence: The radiation leak has had a disastrous effect on/upon the environment. I tried taking tablets for the headache but they didnt have any effect.2. effectnoun U 2) use:

6、The present system of payment will remain in effect (= be used) until the end of the rental agreement.When do the new driving laws come into effect?in favour of in favour of 支持 I am in favour of you favour n. 帮助。 Can you do me a favour? =Can you help me?3. The first is its value for people who are l

7、ooking for information. (P34) 第一是因特网对于搜索信息的人具有的价值。 value n. 1) S or U the importance or worth of something for someone:For them, the houses main value lay in its quiet country location.They are known to place/put/set a high value on good presentation.2) U how useful or important sth. is:The photos a

8、re of immense historical value.His contribution was of little or no practical value.3) the amount of money which can be received for sth.:She had already sold everything of value that she possessed.What is the value of the prize?高考链接To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all

9、has to know their _ and weaknesses. A. strengths B. benefits C. techniques D. values4. The second is our ability to relate to others through the Internet. Lines5-6relate to: (1)相处，理解，认同 (2)有关，涉及be relate to : 与有关/联系she doesnt relate well to her peers . 她和同龄人相处的不好。成年人不理解儿童的想法。some adults find it diff

10、icult to relate to childrenChoose the correct answer.When people are cut off from contact,they lose all ability to _ to others. A. relate B. live C. learn D. understandAll the evidence_to the case shall be sent to me right away. A. preserved B. resulted C. related D. mentionedbe relate to与有关，用过去分词短语

11、作后置定语5. When people need information,from the news and weather forecasts to travel packages and academic research,the internet is now the first source they turn to. Lines7-8turn to: (1)向（某人）求助，求教turn to sb. for help/advice/comfort向某人求助/求教/寻求安慰You can turn to the professor for advice on how to conduc

12、t the experiment.(2) 翻到翻到60页来查找更多的信息。Turn to page 60 for more information(3) 转向，转为（to是介词，后接n，动名词）My dissatisfaction turned to anger我的不满变成了生气。(4) 开始工作，着手相 关 链 接 turn down turn around turn back turn away turn in turn off turn on turn out turn over turn upWith no one to _in such a frightening situation

13、,she felt very helpless. A. turn to B. turn on C. turn off D. turn over3. abundant bndnt (L9)形容词 a. 1). 大量的;充足的充沛的雨量 abundant rainfall 2). 丰富的;富裕的(+in)那个国家自然资源丰富。 The country _natural resources4. command km:nd (L11)vt. 1). 命令I command that he go at once. +that 后接虚拟语气I command you to start at once. 2

14、). 指挥,统率;控制He was told to command his temper.n. 1)命令C Begin when I give the command. 2)控制,控制权;指挥,指挥权U He has a hundred men under his command. 3) at sbs command 受某人的支配；听候某人的吩咐 He has two assistants at his command.5. be skeptical of/about 怀疑(L13) adj. unwilling to believe sth; having doubts about sth.

15、 Many scientists _ (仍然怀疑) the value of this research program. They say salt can clean your teeth, but _ _ (我对此抱有怀疑). He listened to me _ (带着怀疑的表情). 6.The claim that surfing the internet is a waste of time.(Lines13)(1).vt. 索赔；认领(2).vt.声称，断言（+that从句/to do)Guess the meaning of “claim (v.)” Did you clai

16、m on the insurance after your car accident?He claimed that he hadnt done it, but I didnt believe him.(3) n. 声明，断言，索款，索赔have claims on 对有要求/有所有权make a claims for 对提出要求 I do not _to be clever but I am not stupid. A.pemit B. classify C. admit D.claimShe claimed 200 dollars_him _injuries suffered. A. fo

17、r; of B. from ; of C. from; for D. for; from claim from sb. for sth. 因为向某人索赔, 要求赔偿7. They make the assumption that children spend too much Lines14-15assumption. n. 假定，假设 Dont rely on the information she gave you-it is only assumptionmake an assumption 作假设，作猜想我们不能做没有事实的假设。we cant make that assumption

18、 without facts.相 关 链 接assume v. 假定，设想assume that +从句 认为assume to be 假定/假设是 认为是我们不能假设他有罪(guilty)。We cant assume that he is guilty.It is assumed that 假设，人们认为是assume或assuming(that)可放句首，表示“假设，假如”。8. rather than appearance or age. Lines21-22rather than 而不是他对数学感兴趣，而不是英语。He is interested in math rather tha

19、n English.There are political rather than social issues. 这是政治问题而不是社会问题。倒不如说；是而不 ； 而不是rather than which is better than; instead ofHe is a writer rather than a teacherYou, rather than she, are my guest. The color seems green rather than blue. Id prefer to read in the library rather than at home. Rathe

20、r than regretting for the failure, why not try again? 比较：rather than , other than, more than1) I like history rather than math.2)I like all the subjects other than math.3) I like history, for it is more than a subject.用rather than , other than, more than填空1) There was nothing we could do _ wait for

21、a proper chance to claim on the money. 2) The job will take three months _ three weeks to finish. It is no easy at all.3) There were _ delighted to hear of the success of the team. They were wild with joy.prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.would rather.than 宁愿而不愿 更喜欢.而不喜欢1) Rather than_on a crowde

22、d bus, he always prefers_to work by bike every day. A. ride; go B. to ride; to go C. ride; to go D.ride; going2)He always devotes his time to helping children with their studies rather than_ games on computer. A. play B. to play C. plays D.playing2. What is more,people who are disabled and must stay

23、 in their homes can correspond and communicate with others around the globe who have similar interests. Lines24-26What is more: 更为重要的是，而且此外 常用作插入语，表示递进关系翻译：他长得很英俊，而且很有钱。Hes handsome. What is more,he is rich.同义词组：besides，in addition，moreover，furthermore1) I dont mind picking up your things from the s

24、tore. _,the walk will do me good. A. Sooner or later B. still C. In time D. Besides2) - Do you think I should get a good guide-book? -Yes, of course. _，you also need a good camera and comfortable shoes.A. Whats more B. In other words C. By the way D. All in allWhats more 而且； In other words换句话说； By t

25、he way 顺便说一句 All in all 总而言之correspond (1) vi.相符合，一致 correspond to/with 与相符合，一致(2) 相当于，相类似，相应的 correspond to 相当于，类似于(3) 通信 correspond with sb 与通信Language is regarded as a tool by which human beings _with one another. A. relate B. connect C. communicate D. correspondrelate.to 与有联系；connect.with与有联系；co

26、mmunicate with sb. 与某人交流 ；correspond with与通信9. These problems do not occur as often when people use traditional reference materials, such as books, newspapers and magazinees. (P35) 如果人们用传统的参考资料如从书本、报刊和杂志上寻找信息时，这些问题就不会如此频繁出现了。 occur verb I -rr- (especially of accidents and other unexpected events) to

27、 happen:An accident involving over ten vehicles has occurred in the east-bound lane. verb I + adverb or preposition (-rr-) to exist or be present in, among, etc:Violence of some sort seems to occur in every society.occur to sb. phrasal verbIf a thought or idea occurs to you, it comes into your mind:

28、 + that It never even occurred to us that he hadnt been invited.高考链接I _ along the street looking for a place to park when the accident （安徽）A. went; was occurring B. went; occurredC. was going; occurred D. was going; had occurredWithout the Internet,these people would have fewer avenues to meet people.(L.26)Without表示“如果不是，如果没有”是含蓄条件句，主句要用虚拟语气1) 与过去事实相反，谓语动词用would/could/might have done2) 与将来事实相反，谓语动词用would/could/might +动词原形3) 与现在事实相反，谓语动词用would/could/might +动词原形要是没有你的帮助，我们无法取得这么大的进步。Without your help, we _ so great progress.v 没有水，人类将无法生存。