1、高考英语外研版一轮复习版 第1部分 选修6 Module 3 Interpersonal RelationshipsFriendshipModule 3Interpersonal RelationshipsFriendship单词拼写应用核心单词1trust v信赖,信任2raise v筹措(金钱)3count v数4quarrel v&n.吵架5loss n损失6scold v责备,申斥7tear v撕破,撕裂8perfect adj.完美的9flee v逃跑,逃走10mention v提到,涉及语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1When I met her at the entrance
2、to the hall, she mentioned (mention) to me that she had seen me. 2People fled (flee) aimlessly in terror as the tsunami struck the city without any precaution. 3And you find that youre not to be trusted (trust) with a position of real responsibility. 4Jack and Mike were found cheating in the exam, a
3、nd are being scolded (scold) by their teacher at the moment.5Lucy is a shy girl, but can you imagine her quarreling (quarrel) with the boss in Japanese?6Caroline tore (tear) the envelope open to see what was inside.拓展单词1.close adj.亲密的,亲近的closely adv.接近地;紧密地;严密地;亲近地2finance n财政financial adj.财政上的,金融的
4、financially adv.财政上地3mood n心情,心境,情绪 moody adj.喜怒无常的4regret v&n.后悔,悔恨regretful adj.懊悔的,惋惜的;遗憾的regretfully adv.懊悔地,惋惜地;很遗憾地,抱歉地5consider vt.考虑considerate adj.体贴的,考虑周到的 considering prep.鉴于,考虑到consideration n考虑6forgive v原谅,宽恕forgiveness n原谅7predict v预言,预测prediction n预言,预测8reunite v重聚unite v(使人或事物)合为一体,联
5、合 united adj.(为共同目标)团结的,联合的;和睦的;(政治上)统一的语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1At the party, they sat very close and had a close talk, but I didnt know why they spoke to each other so closely.(close) 2After much debate, they came to the conclusion that the worldwide finance is closely connected with financial freedom. (f
6、inance) 3Her husband is a moody man and his mood is always changeable. (mood)4Considering limited time, our considerate teacher is considering making another plan. I hope shell take money into consideration, too. (consider) 5The scientists in America predict that the previous predictions that the Gr
7、eek scholars made wont turn into reality. (predict) 6You can choose to forgive someone who has hurt you even if they do not deserve or ask for forgiveness. (forgive) 7Tom regretted playing computer games. Therefore, after entering high school, he felt regretful for the time he had wasted playing com
8、puter games and studied hard to make up it. (regret)阅读单词1chat v闲谈,聊天 2theft n偷,盗窃 3swing v(使)旋转,(使)摆动 4alike adj.相像的,相似的 adv.同样都 5betray v背叛 6.tiny adj. 细小的,细微的,微小的7ripen v成熟 8slide v滑,滑行,滑落 9slip v滑倒,失足 10damp adj.潮湿的 11.scratch v擦伤,划伤 12. acute adj.剧烈的,急剧的 13liar n撒谎者 14couple n夫妇 15partner n合伙人,共
9、同出资人 拓展联想1.“信任,依靠”家族believe in 信任,信仰rely on/upon 信赖,依靠count on/upon 指望depend on/upon 依靠2.y结尾形容词聚焦naughty 淘气的foggy 有雾的tidy 整洁的pretty 漂亮的3.count形近词大观园discount n折扣counter n柜台account n账户accountant n会计短语多维运用高频短语1keep in touch 保持联系2lose touch with 与失去联系3(be) on good terms with 与某人关系很好4(be) ashamed of 对感到惭
10、愧/羞耻5from the bottom of ones heart 真心诚意地,发自内心地6bring.to mind 使想起7in return 反过来,作为交换8belong to 属于语境运用选用左面短语的适当形式填空。Jack had been on good terms with Tom, and they always kept in touch with each other. However, Jack lost touch with Tom last month. The reason was that Tom was ashamed of having done some
11、thing wrong. He moved to another city with his family. Jack thanked Tom from the bottom of his heart for the friendship he gave him.9burst out 突然发生,突然起来10knock .over (开车)撞伤,撞死;打翻11lose interest in 对失去兴趣12from time to time 偶尔,有时13raise money 筹款14turn round 转过身来15on the phone 在通电话语境运用选用左面短语的适当形式填空。We
12、were sad to learn that a worker in our factory was knocked over by a car yesterday. Several friends of hers burst out crying when they heard of the sad news. We saw the news of traffic accident on the Internet from time to time.But this time, it happened around us. Our factory director appealed to u
13、s workers to raise money for her family. We all gave a helping hand.拓展联想,1.“有时”词语知多少at times 间或now and then 偶尔once in a while 偶尔地sometimes 有时occasionally 偶尔2.mind相关短语大全bear/keep in mind 记住make up ones mind 下定决心change ones mind 改变主意have .in mind 想要absence of mind 走神3.“v.介词to”短语多棱镜lead to 导致keep to 遵守
14、,坚持contribute to 有助于,为做贡献admit to 承认turn to 求助于句式结构仿写教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.having done为现在分词的完成式作原因状语。Having left something in the cloakroom,I went inside to get it,and found Roy going through the pockets of peoples coats.由于上次考试成功了,她对接下来考试再次成功更加自信。Having succeeded in the last examination,she was more confide
15、nt of another success in the coming one.2.find宾语doing意为“发现正在做”。Having left something in the cloakroom,I went inside to get it,and found Roy going through the pockets of peoples coats.我进房间时发现他正在认真地做作业。When I came into the room,I found him doing his homework carefully.3.without(but for)表示含蓄虚拟条件。It wou
16、ld have been impossible to find my daughter without the help of Friends Reunited.要是没有我英语老师的帮助,我不会在英语写作比赛中获得第一名。Without the help of my English teacher,I would not have won the first prize in the English Writing Competition.精讲3个考纲单词1count vt.& vi.数;有价值;重要;认为,看作;包括,把计算在内(1)单句语法填空The whole team count on
17、 Cristiano Ronaldo,and he seldom lets them down.Dont always count on others to help (help) you; you are old enough to do the work by yourself.I hear youre organizing an interesting trip to Qingdao next week. Count me in.There are countless (count) fallen leaves as if they were a red blanket covering
18、 the ground. (2)链接写作词汇升级/句式升级普通表达:What is important is not how much you read but what you read.高级表达:It is not how much you read but what you read that counts.(强调句型)先理解再牢记 (1)count on sb./sth.(to do) 依靠;指望(2)count in/out 把计算在内/不把算在内(3)count.as. 认为是(4)countless adj.无数的,数不尽的佳句背诵(2016浙江卷)Each week I eag
19、erly counted my growing savings increased by extra work here and there.2regret n&v.后悔,悔恨;遗憾;抱歉(1)单句语法填空(江苏卷)He did not regret saying/having said (say) what he did but felt that he could have expressed it differently.I regret to inform (inform)you that your problems are beyond my power. Youll have to
20、 turn to others, Im afraid.(2)链接写作一句多译(2016全国卷)我很遗憾地告诉你我不能在约定的时间和你去书店了。I regret to tell you that I cant go to the book store with you at the appointed time. (regret v)Much to my regret,I cant go to the book store with you at the appointed time.(regret n)先理解再牢记 (1)regret doing/having done sth.对做过的事感到
21、后悔regret to say/inform/tell.很遗憾地说/通知/告诉(2)with great/deep regret 非常遗憾地to ones regretto the regret of sb.令某人抱歉/遗憾的是名师点津regret后接动名词时,表示“后悔做了某事”;后接不定式时,表示“对即将发生的事表示遗憾/抱歉”。3mention n提及,说起 vt.说起,提到,涉及(1)单句语法填空I hear theyve promoted Tom, but he didnt mention having been promoted (promote) when we talked o
22、n the phone.The boy is good at advanced mathematics, without mentioning such an easy problem.At the mention of a trip to the seaside this weekend, the children got very excited.(2)链接写作句式升级(普通表达)She didnt mention her own plan until near the end of the letter.(高级表达)It was not until near the end of the
23、 letter that she mentioned her own plan.(强调句)(高级表达)Not until near the end of the letter did she mention her own plan.(倒装句)先理解再牢记 (1)mention doing sth.提及做某事mention sth.to sb./mention to sb. that.向某人提到某事Dont mention it.不客气;不用谢(表示感谢的答语)。not to mentionwithout mentioning更不必说;更谈不上(2)at the mention of 一提到佳
24、句背诵You mentioned that you would like to teach English in return, which is exactly what I am dying for.诠释2个核心短语1burst out 突然发生,突然起来 (1)单句语法填空(2018天津耀华中学期末)The boy hadnt seen his mother for a long time,so when he saw his mother he burst into tears.Knowing his son has been admitted into Harvard Univers
25、ity,the father burst with joy.I was talking with the teacher when a boy burst in,interrupting our conversations.(2)链接写作词汇升级(普通表达)Hearing the funny story, all the people present laughed suddenly.(高级表达)Hearing the funny story, all the people present burst out laughing/ burst into laughter.先理解再牢记 (1)bu
26、rst outdoingburst inton.突然起来burst into (vt.) 闯入burst in (vi.) 闯进来;插话(2)burst with joy/happiness/anger非常高兴/勃然大怒佳句背诵Everyone on the bus burst into song as we got closer to home.2keep in touch(with)(与)保持联系(1)单句语法填空Keeping(keep) in touch with our friends is an important part of friendship.Please leave y
27、our phone number in case we lose touch with you again.(2)链接写作完成句子很难联系上莉莉,因为自从毕业以后我们就相互没有联系过。It is hard to get in touch with Lily, for we havent been in touch with each other since graduation.先理解再牢记 (1)get in touch with与接触,与取得联系lose touch with 与失去联系(2)in touch with 与联系out of touch 不联系,不接触名师点津keep/be
28、in touch with和be out of touch with表示状态,可与时间段连用;而get in touch with和lose touch with表示动作,不能与时间段连用。突破1个高考句型(教材P41)It would have been impossible to find my daughter without the help of Friends Reunited.要是没有老友重聚网站的帮助,我就不可能找到我女儿。句型公式句中would have been是虚拟语气,表示与过去事实相反的假设。without引导介词短语表示虚拟条件,相当于if引导的虚拟条件句,称为含蓄
29、条件句。(1)单句语法填空(2018北京卷)Without his support, we would not be (not be) where we are now. (2017天津卷)Do you have Bettys phone number?Yes. Otherwise, I would not have been (not be)able to reach her yesterday. I would/could/ might have gone (go) to see the film Frozen last night but for the fact that I was
30、busy preparing for the English exam.(2)链接写作句式升级普通表达:I couldnt finish the work in time if you didnt helpme. 高级表达:I could not have finished the work in time without your help. (without引导含蓄虚拟)先理解再牢记 (1)在含蓄虚拟结构中,如果表示与现在或将来事实相反的假设,则主句谓语动词用would/could/mightdo; 如果表示与过去事实相反的假设,则主句谓语动词用would/could/mighthave done。(2)含蓄条件句还可以用but for, otherwise, or, but等词来引导。佳句背诵It would have been impossible to finish the work on time without the instruction of the experts.单句语法填空1His
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