1、湖南省衡阳市实验中学中考英语七选五11篇模拟试题14页湖南省衡阳市实验中学2020中考英语七选五11篇模拟试题Passage 1Besides the main subjects, international students at the Shanghai Maritime University are also offered a window into Chinese culture. 1. Dragon boat classes have always attracted many international students. 2. Benjamin Baffoe, a member
2、 of the team, says, “It is great to come to China and have the chance to learn about dragon boating that I used to see when I was a child.” 3. “Thats what life is about: Never give up and always keep trying,” he says.Tai chi is also one of the most popular sports among international students at SMU.
3、 4. David Bobadilla of Chile, however, already has a good understanding of Chinese culture through his study of kung fu for 11 years. “There is difference in the practice between the twotai chi is more for internal(内部的) development and kung fu is more of an external(外部的) sport, but their concept (概念
4、) is the same,” he says.5. During the New Years party for foreign students at SMU, Shreya Pandey from Nepal recited ManA. Since 2012,the team of the university has won many races.B. Chinese poetry classes have also impressed foreign students.C. Having learned the sport for six years in China, Baffoe
5、 is now stronger and more confident.D. Some people may think tai chi movements are slow and that it is just about moving the hands.E. Chinese culture is quite popular all over the world and more and more foreign students study Chinese.F. According to the university, about 800 students from 97 countr
6、ies chose classes about Chinese culture last year.G. Many foreign students like Chinese culture very much and they want to learn more about it in Chinese universities.Jiang Hong, a Chinese lyrical poem written by Yue Fei. “The preparation for the performance helped me to learn about Yue Feis story a
7、s well as the history, language and culture of China. I love to learn various types of poems,”says Pandey.Passage 2Welcome to join the math club in my school. 1. When you join the math club, you will know math is a useful tool. 2. When you want to know what scores you need to get in a final exam to
8、become the top 10 percent of your grade, math can help you. 3. When workers build buildings with perfectly square corners, the Pythagorean Theorem (勾股定理) is helpful. Even your TV depends on math, too.4. When solving a math problem, we need to understand the problem, think of ways and use a certainme
9、thod to get the results. In this way, you develop your ability to solve complex (复杂的) problems. Whats more, math teaches us logic ( 逻 辑 ) and order. When we want to get a certain result in math, we must follow exact steps. The training of mind that children achieve in math class can be used into eve
10、ryday life.5. For example, when students are required to explain how they get to a way of a complex problem, they are in fact using a way of thinking.A. It is also helpful to workers.B. We work hard to set up a math club.C. It is used in almost every field of the world.D. It can tell you how and whe
11、re math is used.E. We can enter the university by learning math well.F. Through math, we can also learn some thinking skills.G. Besides, math provides us with a lot of skills in problem solving.After visiting the club, you will like math.Passage 3Most of us think the telephone was invented by Alexan
12、der Graham Bell. 1. In fact, an Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognised(认定)as the inventor a few years ago. Who is Meucci and why wasnt he known for his invention at the time?Antonio Meucci was born in Italy in 1808. He studied engineering and drawing. During his studies, Meucci start
13、ed to experiment with electricity. 2. When two places were connected with wire, people in those places could hear each other talk.In 1850, Meucci and his wife, Ester, moved to New York. Meucci was worried about his wife, because she had become very ill. 3. To solve this problem, he connected metal c
14、ables between his home and his workshop. This way, they could talk to each other conveniently.Meucci invited a group of people to see his new invention. They listened in amazement as the voice of a singer was heard through the wires.4. Even worse, Meucci never applied for a patent( 专 利 )on his inven
15、tion. Meanwhile, AlexanderGraham Bell was working on the same idea and in 1876 the patent for the telephone was given to him.In 2002, more than a century after Meuccis death, his work was finally recognised by the government.5. A. He invented the telephone by accident.B. People thought it was very c
16、onvenient.C. He needed to keep in touch with her at all times.D. Unfortunately, only a few people attended this talk.E. However, he wasnt the first person to think of the idea.F. He discovered that sound could travel through metal cables.G. He will now be known all over the world as the telephones i
17、nventor.Passage 4Nexi is one of a new type(类型) of robots. 1. But robots like Nexi are more than just entertaining(使娱乐) toys.Nexi, a social robot created by scientists at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology( MIT),can express human emotions. Roboticists(机器人专家) at MIT call Nexi a “social robot”.
18、2. Nexi can look sad, mad andeven bored. Some social robots can also “read” our facial expressions. Roboticists believe that it wont be long before we have social robots in our homes, helping us live better lives.3. It is a robot health coach. It has a screen where you enter information about what f
19、ood you ate that day or how much you exercised. Autom has a face with eyes that move. It speaks with a synthetic(合成的) voice. Autom gives you advice about your diet and exercise and drives you to do better.In a test, Autom helped people lose weight better than other ways of recording diet information
20、. Breazeal thinks this is because Autom used facial expressions and words of encouragement. In fact, many people who used Autom gave the robot a new name and talked to it. 4. A. It moves on wheels and can pick up objects.B. Autom is another social robot developed at MIT.C. A social robot is a robot
21、that can communicate like a person.D. This kind of robot is very popular now, and many people want to buy it.E. You can talk with social robots freely because they can understand what you say.F. The robot of the future will be not just a machine; it may also be your coach helper, or friend.In the fu
22、ture, humans may communicate with social robots just like they do with other people. 5. Lets wait and see what will happen in the future!G. When robots use human expressions and body language, people reply to them likethey reply to people.Passage 5Reading is the key to learning language. 1. The book
23、s we are reading need to be chosen carefully. And most importantly, it needs to encourage us to be a better person and give us the power to face the difficulties we meet.2. Different people love to read different books. For example, my oldest loves science books, my youngest loves comedy(喜剧) and I l
24、ove history book. To encourage a love of writing for kids, it is important to find each childs things.Once you find books that you cant put down, make sure they are well written. 3. In our quick communication driven world, many children are growing up surrounded(被环绕着的) by poor grammar, a lack of sen
25、tence structure(结构) and even improper spelling. 4. So make sure you read as many books as you can. And it will make you learn more about the grammar and the language.A. But it cant be just any book.B. What kind of books do you like reading?C. This is shaping how our children understand language.D. T
26、he books that do this are going to be different for everyone.E. And they will have a better understanding of reading.F. The best way to develop amazing writing skills is by reading amazing writing.G. Speaking of reading, many people are excited because reading brings them both knowledge and entertai
27、nment.To become a writer, children need to develop an ear for language. To do this, they need to read properly written articles that they want to read and are excited to read. When they do this, the music and patterns of language will be naturally recorded by their minds. 5. Passage 6For centuries,
28、the pyramids of Giza(吉萨金字塔) have been timeless symbols of Egyptian culture. But who actually built them? 1. But archaeologists( 考古学家) recently discovered an ancient village near the pyramids. Close by, there was a cemetery(墓地) where pyramid builders were buried. From studying these places,archaeolog
29、ists can now make sure that the pyramids were not built by slaves or foreigners (or space aliens). Ordinary Egyptians built them.2. According to archaeologists, about 20,000-30,000 people were involved in completing the task. The workers had different roles. Some dug up the rock; some moved it, and
30、some shaped it into blocks. 3. Life for these workers was hard. “We can see what in their bones,” says Azza Mohamed Sarry El Din, a scientist studying bodies found in the cemetery. 4. Archaeologists have also found many female skeletons in the village and cemetery. The damage to their bones is simil
31、ar to that to the mens.5. A. For years, we did not know for sure.B. It took about eighty years to build the pyramids.C. There were so many people dying from building the pyramids.D. People also worked on different teams, each with its own name.E. The work was challenging, but laborers were proud of
32、their work.F. Different teams all worked hard, and they wanted to finish it as soon as possible.G. The bones show signs of arthritis(关节炎), which developed from carrying heavy things for a long time. On a wall in Khufus Great Pyramid, for example, a group of workers wrote Friends of Khufu. “Its because they were not just building the tomb of their king,” says Egyptian archeologist Zahi Hawass. “They were building Egypt. It was a national project, and
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