届高考英语二轮复习常考题型大通关全国卷七选五科教科普类+Word版含答案.docx

1、届高考英语二轮复习常考题型大通关全国卷七选五科教科普类+Word版含答案1、根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Why Do We Get Angry? Anger seems simple when we are feeling it, but the causes of anger are various. Knowing these causes can make us examine our behavior, and correct bad habits. The main reasons we get angry are trigg

2、ering(触发)events, personality traits(特征), and our assessment of situations._ Triggering events for anger are so many that to describe them all would take hundreds of pages. However, here are some examples: being cut off in traffic, a deadline approaching, experiencing physical pain, and much more._Th

3、e reason why someone is triggered by something and others are not is often due to ones personal history and psychological traits. Each person, no matter who they are, has psychological imbalances. People who have personality traits that connect with competitiveness and low upset tolerance are much m

4、ore likely to get angry._Also, sometimes pre-anger does not have to do with a lasting condition, but rather a temporary state before a triggering event has occurred. _Sometimes even routine occurrences become sources of pre-anger, or anger itself. Sometimes ignorance and negative (消极的) outlooks on s

5、ituations can create anger._However, anger can easily turn violent, and it is best to know the reasons for anger to appear in order to prevent its presence. With these main reasons in mind, we can evaluate our level of anger throughout the day and prevent cases of outbursts by comprehending the reas

6、ons for our feelings.A. Our attitude and viewpoint on situations can create anger within us as well.B. But some types of situations can help us to get rid of the occurrence of anger.C. Anger is rarely looked upon as a beneficial character trait, and is usually advised to reduce it.D. Anger is a part

7、icularly strong feeling and maybe people think that they have reasons to feel angry.E. Having these personality traits implies the pre-anger state, where anger is in the background of your mind.F. Understanding these reasons will control our own anger if we are willing to evaluate ourselves with a c

8、ritical eye.G. Not everyone acts the same in response to events, and that is why what triggers one person may or may not trigger another.2、根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出正确答案,。选项中有两项为多余选项 Much meaning can be expressed clearly with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak. _.In a bus you may look at a s

9、tranger, but not for too long. And if he sensed that you are staring at him, he may feel uncomfortable. The same is true in our daily life. If you are stared at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you._. Eyes do speak, right? Looking

10、too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive._. If a man stares at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to look away from her, his intentions are obvious. He wishes to attract her attention, and let her know that he is admiring her. However, when two persons are engaged in a conver

11、sation, the speaker will only look into the listeners eyes from time to time to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking._.If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking as if he trying to control you, you will feel embarrassed(尴尬). A poor liar usually expo

12、ses himself by looking too long at the victim. He wrongly believes that looking straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication._.Actually, eye contact should be made based on specific relationship and situation.A. On the contrary, it will give him away.B. Do you have such a kind of experience

13、?C. Thats what normal eye contact is all about.D. Actually, continuous eye contact is limited to lovers only.E. After all, everybody likes to be stared at for quite a long time.F. But things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex.G. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel annoyed at

14、 being stared at that way.3、根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出正确答案,。选项中有两项为多余选项Secret codes (密码）keep messages private. Banks, companies, and government agencies use secret codes in doing business, especially when information is sent by computer. People have used secret codes for thousands of years. Code breaking n

15、ever lags (落后）far behind code making. The science of creating and reading coded messages is called cryptography. There are three main types of cryptography. For example, the first letters of “My elephant eats too many eels” spell out the hidden message “Meet me.” You might represent each letter with

16、 a number, for example. Lets number the letters of the alphabet, in order, from 1 to 26. If we substitute a number for each letter, the message “Meet me”, would read 13 5 5 20 13 5. A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences. To read the message of a real code, you must have a code

17、hook. For example, “bridge” might stand for “meet” and , “out” might stand for f, me. M The message “Bridge out” would actually mean “Meet me.” However, it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long. So codes must he changed frequently.A.It is very hard to break a code without the code book.B.

18、In any language, some letters are used more than others.C.Only people who know the keyword can read the message.D.As long as there have been codes，people have tried to break them.E. You can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out.F. With a code book, you might write down

19、 words that would stand for other words.G. Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet.4、请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合语境的选型,并在答题卡上将答案填写在相应位置。选项中有两项是多余选项。3 Ways to Make Responsibility FunHere are 3 great ways to teach your child responsibility while still havi

20、ng fun:Caring for a petIve heard many parents say to their kids, Now, if you get this cat, Im not going to take care of it. You have to! This is an unreasonable expectation for small children and sets them up for failure._Instead, when your child gets a pet, accept that you will have to care for the

21、 pet too. Pick two or three fun pet tasks that your child can do._If your child sees you are carefully caring for your pets, youll be teaching him how to look after them! And you wont have to do that anymore!Volunteer work for childrenChildren need volunteer jobs that use their skills and allow them

22、 to see the positive results of their actions._This can be an eye-opening experience that encourages him to help others._Many parents refuse to reward their children. But the truth is that rewards work when you encourage responsible behavior in your kid. Children under 10 usually cant understand ide

23、as like social responsibility. Older kids also benefit from rewards because the reward means that people notice their excellent behavior._So it is important to help your child grow into a healthy and responsible member of society.A. Rewards for kidsB. Live your life responsiblyC. Children love repea

24、ting the things adults do.D. Give your kid a chance to explain his actions.E. Without personal responsibility, society cant be healthy.F. Also, it teaches children that caring for pets is a difficult task.G. Volunteer work teaches your child that not everyone has the things he has.5、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选

25、出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Kids may be young and small._There are lots of easy ways to teach your kids about their responsibility to the earth.Make recycling a sorting game with your kids._Sorting teaches kids about sizes, shapes, similarities and differences. Turn recycling into a brain-building game

26、by setting aside all your recyclable materials.Turn off the tap when brushing teeth. Save up to 8 gallons of water a day per person simply by turning off the tap while you and your kids brush your teeth in the morning and at night!_To help young kids understand the importance of water, have them thi

27、nk of all the ways they use clean water every day, like drinking, cooking, and bathing. If they understand the connections, they will be more likely to remember to turn off the tap while they brush their teeth._Theres probably no better way to show the wonder of nature by having your child plant a s

28、eed and watch it grow. If you like, try planting flower seeds in the front yard or fruit-bearing plants in the backyard. Your family can enjoy an organic, homegrown harvest that your child can be proud of.Spend time in nature._There are many great things you can do outside like playing sports, takin

29、g your dog for a walk, going to the beach or planning an outdoor game with the neighborhood kids. Not only will the earth love your being outside, but youll feel great playing out in the fresh air!A.Plant something as a family.B.Bring homemade foods to school.C.However, they can help save the enviro

30、nment!D.Think about the savings on your next water bill.E.The more we keep our earth clean, the happier we will be.F.Instead of watching TV or playing indoors, why not go outside to play?G.When children learn to sort, they are actually learning an important maths skill.6、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项

31、。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Its natural to greet friends with a smile and a wave._But what happens if your face and body send mixed messages? Would someone be more likely to believe the look on your face or the way you hold your body? Scientists have recently tackled these questions. They found that when a person is looking at your face, she might not believe what she sees if your body language doesnt match the feeling that your face shows. _Previously, they had found that the tone of a persons voice can be more important than the words that are spoken. For exampl