1、冀教版六年级下册英语阅读题含答案冀教版六年级下册英语阅读题含答案一、阅读理解1阅读理解阅读理解 Once upon a time, there was a farmer. One day, while he was working in the fields, he saw a hare run into a tree stump accidentally and die of a broken neck. The farmer took the hare home and cooked a delicious meal for himself. That night he thought,
2、I neednt work so hard. All I have to do is wait every day by the stump to pick up the hare that runs into it. So from then on he gave up farming, and stood by the tree stump waiting for the hare to come and run into it. But from then on, he never saw another hare run into the tree stump.(1)Once upon
3、 a time, there was _ working in the field. A.a doctorB.a farmerC.a rabbit(2)The farmer took _ home and cooked a delicious meal for himself. A.the hareB.the tortoiseC.the bird(3)But from then on, he _ saw another hare run into the tree stump. A.oftenB.seldomC.never(4)From the story, we know the farme
4、r is a _ man. A.cleverB.lovelyC.foolish(5)From the story, we can tell the farmer that he should _ . A.work hardB.give up farmingC.wait for the hare【答案】 (1)B(2)A(3)C(4)C(5)A 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了守株待兔的故事。 (1)根据 Once upon a time, there was a farmer. One day, while he was working in the fields, he s
5、aw a hare run into a tree stump accidentally and die of a broken neck. 可知从前有一个农民在田里干活,故答案为B. (2)根据 The farmer took the hare home and cooked a delicious meal for himself. 可知农夫把野兔带回家,为自己做了一顿美味的饭,故答案为A. (3)根据 But from then on, he never saw another hare run into the tree stump. 可知但从那时起,他再也没有看到一只野兔跑到树桩上,
6、故答案为C. (4)根据 So from then on he gave up farming, and stood by the tree stump waiting for the hare to come and run into it. 可知从故事中我们知道农夫是个愚蠢的人,故答案为C. (5)通读短文可知,我们可以告诉农夫他应该努力工作,故答案为A. 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。 2阅读理解阅读短文判断正误。 Yesterday was Saturday. Liu Yun was very busy. In the
7、 morning she helped her mother clean the room and wash the clothes. After lunch she did her homework. At 4 oclock she went out and played games with her friends. In the evening she felt very tired but happy and she went to bed at 9 oclock.(1)Yesterday morning Liu Yun played games with her friends. (
8、2)After lunch Liu Yun helped her mother clean the room. (3)Liu Yun was busy but happy yesterday. (4)Liu Yun went to bed at nine last night. (5)Liu Yun didnt do her homework yesterday. 【答案】 (1)0(2)0(3)1(4)1(5)0 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了星期六刘云做了许多事情。 (1)句意:昨天上午刘云和朋友们一起玩游戏。根据 In the morning she helped h
9、er mother clean the room and wash the clothes. 可知早上刘云帮妈妈打扫房间和洗衣服,故答案为错误。 (2)句意:午饭后,刘云帮妈妈打扫房间。根据 After lunch she did her homework. 可知午饭后刘云做了家庭作业,故答案为错误。 (3)句意:刘云昨天很忙,但很开心。根据 Yesterday was Saturday. Liu Yun was very busy. In the evening she felt very tired but happy and she went to bed at 9 oclock. 可知
10、云昨天很忙,但很开心,故答案为正确。 (4)句意:刘云昨晚9点睡觉。根据 In the evening she felt very tired but happy and she went to bed at 9 oclock. 可知刘云昨晚9点睡觉,故答案为正确。 (5)句意:刘云昨天没有做作业。根据 After lunch she did her homework. 可知刘云昨天做作业了,故答案为错误。 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子是否正确。 3阅读理解阅读理解 My Wonderful Holiday in China In Beijing, I v
11、isited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square and the Summer Palace. I also met all Bills friends and family.Last week, Bills family took me to Xian by train. Xian is in the northwest of China. We visited the Terracotta Army there. They are so amazing! We also ate some delicious noodle
12、s there. Then we went to Sichuan. Its in the southwest of China. First, we went to see the pandas in Wolong. They are very cute. Then we climbed Mount Emei. The mountain is very beautiful. We saw many funny monkeys on our way. I was very tired, but very happy. We ate some delicious hot pot there. Si
13、chuan is famous for hot pot. Tibet is in the southwest of China, too. We went there by plane from Sichuan. It was sunny and hot in Tibet, but there was still snow on the mountains. We visited the famous Potala Palace and took many photos.Questions:(1)What places did Ted visit in Beijing? (2)Where di
14、d Ted go last week? What did he do there? (3)What is Sichuan famous for? (4)What did they see on Mount Emei? 【答案】 (1)In Beijing, Ted visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square and the Summer Palace.(2)Last week, Ted went to Xian. He visited the Terracotta Army there and ate some de
15、licious noodles there.(3)Sichuan is famous for hot pot.(4)They saw many funny monkeys on Mount Emei. 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了泰德去北京,西安,四川和西藏旅游了。 (1)句意:泰德在北京参观了哪些地方?根据In Beijing, I visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square and the Summer Palace. 可知在北京,特德参观了长城、紫禁城、天安门广场和颐和园,故答案为 In
16、Beijing, Ted visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square and the Summer Palace. (2)句意:泰德上周去哪儿了?他在那里做了什么?根据 Last week, Bills family took me to Xian by train. We visited the Terracotta Army there. We also ate some delicious noodles there. 可知上周,特德去了西安。他参观了那里的兵马俑,在那里吃了一些美味的面条,故答案为 Last
17、week, Ted went to Xian. He visited the Terracotta Army there and ate some delicious noodles there. (3)句意:四川以什么闻名?根据 Sichuan is famous for hot pot. 可知四川以火锅闻名,故答案为 Sichuan is famous for hot pot. (4)句意:他们在峨眉山上看到了什么?根据 Then we climbed Mount Emei. We saw many funny monkeys on our way. 可知他们在峨眉山上看到许多有趣的猴子,
18、故答案为 They saw many funny monkeys on Mount Emei. 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行回答。 4阅读理解阅读理解 Im Larry. I was born on August 12, 1994. I go to Park Avenue School. Im in Grade 6. I have a pet. She is smart and cute. My favourite season is summer. In summer, I can wear a T-shirt and shor
19、ts. I was very excited to win a prize for playing the violin. My parents were proud of me. When I am older, I want to be a computer programmer or an English teacher.(1)What grade is Larry in? (2)What is Larrys pet like? (3)Why is summer Larrys favourite season? (4)Why was Larry excited? (5)Whats Lar
20、rys dream? 【答案】 (1)Larry is in Grade 6.(2)She is smart and cute.(3)Because he can wear a T-shirt and shorts.(4)Because he won a prize for playing the violin.(5)He wants to be a computer programmer or an English teacher. 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】这是介绍Larry的一篇短文。 (1)根据短文叙述 Im in Grade 6. (我在6年级。)可知是六年级。故答案为: L
21、arry is in Grade 6. (2)根据短文叙述 She is smart and cute. 可知宠物又聪明又可爱。故答案为: She is smart and cute. (3)根据短文叙述 In summer, I can wear a T-shirt and shorts. 可知是因为可以穿短裤和T恤。故答案为: Because he can wear a T-shirt and shorts. (4)根据短文叙述 I was very excited to win a prize for playing the violin. 可知是因为赢得了小提琴大奖。故答案为: Bec
22、ause he won a prize for playing the violin. (5)根据短文叙述 When I am older, I want to be a computer programmer or an English teacher. 可知他的梦想是成为电脑程序员或英语老师。故答案为: He wants to be a computer programmer or an English teacher. 【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,注意短文的细节叙述,然后根据短文叙述来回答问题。 5阅读理解读短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。 We get head
23、aches sometimes. But how much do you know about headaches? What may cause that? And what should we do if we have a headache? When should we go to see a doctor? A headache is not a disease, but it may show that something in our body is wrong. We may have more than one headache each month. Usually a f
24、ever may cause headaches. We may get a headache when we work too hard. We may get a headache when we dont get enough sleep. We may get a headache when we exercise with an empty stomach. What should we do if we have a headache? We should lie down and rest. We should have a good sleep. We shouldnt tak
25、e too much exercise if we are hungry. If we have headaches often, we need to see a doctor.(1)A headache is not a disease, but it may show that something in our body is wrong. (2)Usually a fever may cause headaches. (3)We may get a headache when we get enough sleep. (4)We may get a headache when we e
26、xercise with an empty stomach. (5)We should take too much exercise if we are hungry. 【答案】 (1)1(2)1(3)0(4)1(5)0 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】这是讲述头痛的短文。 (1)句意:头痛不是一种疾病,但是这或许表明我们身体某个地方有问题了。根据短文叙述 A headache is not a disease, but it may show that something in our body is wrong.(头痛不是一种疾病,但是这或许表明我们身体某个地方有问题了。)可知题目叙述正
27、确。故答案为:正确。 (2)句意:通常发烧可能引起头痛。根据短文叙述 Usually a fever may cause headaches.(通常发烧可能引起头痛。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。 (3)句意:当我们有足够的睡眠时,我们可能头痛。根据短文叙述 We may get a headache when we dont get enough sleep.(当我们没有足够睡眠时,我们可能头痛。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。 (4)句意:当我们空腹锻炼时,我们可能头痛。根据短文叙述 We may get a headache when we exercise with an e
28、mpty stomach.(当我们空腹锻炼时,我们或许会头痛。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。 (5)句意:如果我们饿了,我们应该参加更多的锻炼。根据短文叙述 We shouldnt take too much exercise if we are hungry.(如果我们饿了,我们不应该参加更多的锻炼。) 【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,然后短文的细节叙述来判断正误。6阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确的答案。 Santa Claus is an old man in red clothes and he wears a red hat. He has long white bea
29、rd(胡子). He comes from the north on a reindeer(驯鹿) sleigh(雪橇) every Christmas Day. He went into peoples houses and put presents into childrens socks. So in Western countries, parents put presents into their childrens socks on Christmas Eve. The next day, the first thing for children is to find the presents from Santa Claus.(1)Santa Claus is an old man in _ clothes and he wears a _ hat. A.red;redB.red;yellowC.white;red(2)Santa Claus has _ beard. A.redB.whiteC.black(3)Santa Claus comes from the _ on a reindeer sleigh every Christmas Day. A.westB.eastC.north(4)Santa Claus put the presen
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