冀教版六年级下册英语阅读题含答案.docx

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冀教版六年级下册英语阅读题含答案.docx

冀教版六年级下册英语阅读题含答案

冀教版六年级下册英语阅读题含答案

一、阅读理解

1.阅读理解阅读理解

   Onceuponatime,therewasafarmer.Oneday,whilehewasworkinginthefields,hesawaharerunintoatreestumpaccidentallyanddieofabrokenneck.Thefarmertooktheharehomeandcookedadeliciousmealforhimself. Thatnighthethought,Ineedn'tworksohard.AllIhavetodoiswaiteverydaybythestumptopickuptheharethatrunsintoit.Sofromthenonhegaveupfarming,andstoodbythetreestumpwaitingfortheharetocomeandrunintoit. Butfromthenon,heneversawanotherharerunintothetreestump.

(1)Onceuponatime,therewas_______workinginthefield.

A. adoctor                                  

B. afarmer                                  

C. arabbit

(2)Thefarmertook_______homeandcookedadeliciousmealforhimself.

A. thehare                                

B. thetortoise                                

C. thebird

(3)Butfromthenon,he_______sawanotherharerunintothetreestump.

A. often                                      

B. seldom                                      

C. never

(4)Fromthestory,weknowthefarmerisa______man.

A. clever                                      B. lovely                                      C. foolish

(5)Fromthestory,wecantellthefarmerthatheshould_______.

A. workhard                        

B. giveupfarming                        

C. waitforthehare

【答案】

(1)B

(2)A

(3)C

(4)C

(5)A

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:

短文讲述了守株待兔的故事。

(1)根据Onceuponatime,therewasafarmer.Oneday,whilehewasworkinginthefields,hesawaharerunintoatreestumpaccidentallyanddieofabrokenneck.可知从前有一个农民在田里干活,故答案为B.

(2)根据Thefarmertooktheharehomeandcookedadeliciousmealforhimself. 可知农夫把野兔带回家,为自己做了一顿美味的饭,故答案为A.

(3)根据Butfromthenon,heneversawanotherharerunintothetreestump.可知但从那时起,他再也没有看到一只野兔跑到树桩上,故答案为C.

(4)根据Sofromthenonhegaveupfarming,andstoodbythetreestumpwaitingfortheharetocomeandrunintoit.可知从故事中我们知道农夫是个愚蠢的人,故答案为C.

(5)通读短文可知,我们可以告诉农夫他应该努力工作,故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。

 

2.阅读理解阅读短文判断正误。

   YesterdaywasSaturday.LiuYunwasverybusy.Inthemorningshehelpedhermothercleantheroomandwashtheclothes.Afterlunchshedidherhomework.At4o'clockshewentoutandplayedgameswithherfriends.Intheeveningshefeltverytiredbuthappyandshewenttobedat9o'clock.

(1)YesterdaymorningLiuYunplayedgameswithherfriends.

(2)AfterlunchLiuYunhelpedhermothercleantheroom.

(3)LiuYunwasbusybuthappyyesterday.

(4)LiuYunwenttobedatninelastnight.

(5)LiuYundidn'tdoherhomeworkyesterday.

【答案】

(1)0

(2)0

(3)1

(4)1

(5)0

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:

短文讲述了星期六刘云做了许多事情。

(1)句意:

昨天上午刘云和朋友们一起玩游戏。

根据Inthemorningshehelpedhermothercleantheroomandwashtheclothes.可知早上刘云帮妈妈打扫房间和洗衣服,故答案为错误。

(2)句意:

午饭后,刘云帮妈妈打扫房间。

根据Afterlunchshedidherhomework.可知午饭后刘云做了家庭作业,故答案为错误。

(3)句意:

刘云昨天很忙,但很开心。

根据 YesterdaywasSaturday.LiuYunwasverybusy.Intheeveningshefeltverytiredbuthappyandshewenttobedat9o'clock.可知云昨天很忙,但很开心,故答案为正确。

(4)句意:

刘云昨晚9点睡觉。

根据Intheeveningshefeltverytiredbuthappyandshewenttobedat9o'clock.可知刘云昨晚9点睡觉,故答案为正确。

(5)句意:

刘云昨天没有做作业。

根据Afterlunchshedidherhomework.可知刘云昨天做作业了,故答案为错误。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子是否正确。

 

3.阅读理解阅读理解

MyWonderfulHolidayinChina

   InBeijing,IvisitedtheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,TiananmenSquareandtheSummerPalace.IalsometallBill'sfriendsandfamily.

Lastweek,Bill'sfamilytookmetoXi'anbytrain.Xi'anisinthenorthwestofChina.WevisitedtheTerracottaArmythere.Theyaresoamazing!

Wealsoatesomedeliciousnoodlesthere.

   ThenwewenttoSichuan.It'sinthesouthwestofChina.First,wewenttoseethepandasinWolong.Theyareverycute.ThenweclimbedMountEmei.Themountainisverybeautiful.Wesawmanyfunnymonkeysonourway.Iwasverytired,butveryhappy.Weatesomedelicioushotpotthere.Sichuanisfamousforhotpot.

   TibetisinthesouthwestofChina,too.WewenttherebyplanefromSichuan.ItwassunnyandhotinTibet,buttherewasstillsnowonthemountains.WevisitedthefamousPotalaPalaceandtookmanyphotos.

Questions:

(1)WhatplacesdidTedvisitinBeijing?

(2)WheredidTedgolastweek?

Whatdidhedothere?

(3)WhatisSichuanfamousfor?

(4)WhatdidtheyseeonMountEmei?

【答案】

(1)InBeijing,TedvisitedtheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,TiananmenSquareandtheSummerPalace.

(2)Lastweek,TedwenttoXi'an.HevisitedtheTerracottaArmythereandatesomedeliciousnoodlesthere.

(3)Sichuanisfamousforhotpot.

(4)TheysawmanyfunnymonkeysonMountEmei.

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:

短文讲述了泰德去北京,西安,四川和西藏旅游了。

(1)句意:

泰德在北京参观了哪些地方?

根据InBeijing,IvisitedtheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,TiananmenSquareandtheSummerPalace.可知在北京,特德参观了长城、紫禁城、天安门广场和颐和园,故答案为InBeijing,TedvisitedtheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,TiananmenSquareandtheSummerPalace.

(2)句意:

泰德上周去哪儿了?

他在那里做了什么?

根据Lastweek,Bill'sfamilytookmetoXi'anbytrain.WevisitedtheTerracottaArmythere.Wealsoatesomedeliciousnoodlesthere.可知上周,特德去了西安。

他参观了那里的兵马俑,在那里吃了一些美味的面条,故答案为Lastweek,TedwenttoXi'an.HevisitedtheTerracottaArmythereandatesomedeliciousnoodlesthere.

(3)句意:

四川以什么闻名?

根据Sichuanisfamousforhotpot.可知四川以火锅闻名,故答案为Sichuanisfamousforhotpot.

(4)句意:

他们在峨眉山上看到了什么?

根据ThenweclimbedMountEmei.Wesawmanyfunnymonkeysonourway.可知他们在峨眉山上看到许多有趣的猴子,故答案为TheysawmanyfunnymonkeysonMountEmei.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行回答。

 

4.阅读理解阅读理解

   I'mLarry.IwasbornonAugust12,1994.IgotoParkAvenueSchool.I'minGrade6.Ihaveapet.Sheissmartandcute.Myfavouriteseasonissummer.Insummer,IcanwearaT-shirtandshorts.Iwasveryexcitedtowinaprizeforplayingtheviolin.Myparentswereproudofme.WhenIamolder,IwanttobeacomputerprogrammeroranEnglishteacher.

(1)WhatgradeisLarryin?

(2)WhatisLarry'spetlike?

(3)WhyissummerLarry'sfavouriteseason?

(4)WhywasLarryexcited?

(5)What'sLarry'sdream?

【答案】

(1)LarryisinGrade6.

(2)Sheissmartandcute.

(3)BecausehecanwearaT-shirtandshorts.

(4)Becausehewonaprizeforplayingtheviolin.

(5)HewantstobeacomputerprogrammeroranEnglishteacher.

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是介绍Larry的一篇短文。

(1)根据短文叙述 I'minGrade6.(我在6年级。

)可知是六年级。

故答案为:

LarryisinGrade6.

(2)根据短文叙述Sheissmartandcute. 可知宠物又聪明又可爱。

故答案为:

Sheissmartandcute.

(3)根据短文叙述Insummer,IcanwearaT-shirtandshorts.可知是因为可以穿短裤和T恤。

故答案为:

BecausehecanwearaT-shirtandshorts.

(4)根据短文叙述 Iwasveryexcitedtowinaprizeforplayingtheviolin. 可知是因为赢得了小提琴大奖。

故答案为:

Becausehewonaprizeforplayingtheviolin.

(5)根据短文叙述

WhenIamolder,IwanttobeacomputerprogrammeroranEnglishteacher.可知他的梦想是成为电脑程序员或英语老师。

故答案为:

HewantstobeacomputerprogrammeroranEnglishteacher.

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。

仔细阅读短文,注意短文的细节叙述,然后根据短文叙述来回答问题。

 

5.阅读理解读短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。

   Wegetheadachessometimes.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutheadaches?

Whatmaycausethat?

Andwhatshouldwedoifwehaveaheadache?

Whenshouldwegotoseeadoctor?

   Aheadacheisnotadisease,butitmayshowthatsomethinginourbodyiswrong.Wemayhavemorethanoneheadacheeachmonth.

   Usuallyafevermaycauseheadaches.Wemaygetaheadachewhenweworktoohard.Wemaygetaheadachewhenwedon'tgetenoughsleep.Wemaygetaheadachewhenweexercisewithanemptystomach.Whatshouldwedoifwehaveaheadache?

   Weshouldliedownandrest.Weshouldhaveagoodsleep.Weshouldn'ttaketoomuchexerciseifwearehungry.Ifwehaveheadachesoften,weneedtoseeadoctor.

(1)Aheadacheisnotadisease,butitmayshowthatsomethinginourbodyiswrong.

(2)Usuallyafevermaycauseheadaches.

(3)Wemaygetaheadachewhenwegetenoughsleep.

(4)Wemaygetaheadachewhenweexercisewithanemptystomach.

(5)Weshouldtaketoomuchexerciseifwearehungry.

【答案】

(1)1

(2)1

(3)0

(4)1

(5)0

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是讲述头痛的短文。

(1)句意:

头痛不是一种疾病,但是这或许表明我们身体某个地方有问题了。

根据短文叙述Aheadacheisnotadisease,butitmayshowthatsomethinginourbodyiswrong.(头痛不是一种疾病,但是这或许表明我们身体某个地方有问题了。

)可知题目叙述正确。

故答案为:

正确。

(2)句意:

通常发烧可能引起头痛。

根据短文叙述Usuallyafevermaycauseheadaches.(通常发烧可能引起头痛。

)可知题目叙述正确。

故答案为:

正确。

(3)句意:

当我们有足够的睡眠时,我们可能头痛。

根据短文叙述Wemaygetaheadachewhenwedon'tgetenoughsleep.(当我们没有足够睡眠时,我们可能头痛。

)可知题目叙述错误。

故答案为:

错误。

(4)句意:

当我们空腹锻炼时,我们可能头痛。

根据短文叙述Wemaygetaheadachewhenweexercisewithanemptystomach.(当我们空腹锻炼时,我们或许会头痛。

)可知题目叙述正确。

故答案为:

正确。

(5)句意:

如果我们饿了,我们应该参加更多的锻炼。

根据短文叙述Weshouldn'ttaketoomuchexerciseifwearehungry.(如果我们饿了,我们不应该参加更多的锻炼。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。

仔细阅读短文,然后短文的细节叙述来判断正误。

6.阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确的答案。

   SantaClausisanoldmaninredclothesandhewearsaredhat.Hehaslongwhitebeard(胡子).Hecomesfromthenorthonareindeer(驯鹿)sleigh(雪橇)everyChristmasDay.Hewentintopeople'shousesandputpresentsintochildren'ssocks.SoinWesterncountries,parentsputpresentsintotheirchildren'ssocksonChristmasEve.Thenextday,thefirstthingforchildrenistofindthepresentsfromSantaClaus.

(1)SantaClausisanoldmanin___________clothesandhewearsa___________hat.

A. red;red                               B. red;yellow                               C. white;red

(2)SantaClaushas___________beard.

A. red                                        

B. white                                        

C. black

(3)SantaClauscomesfromthe___________onareindeersleigheveryChristmasDay.

A. west                                        

B. east                                        

C. north

(4)SantaClausputthepresen

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