冀教版六年级下册英语阅读题含答案.docx
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冀教版六年级下册英语阅读题含答案
冀教版六年级下册英语阅读题含答案
一、阅读理解
1.阅读理解阅读理解
Onceuponatime,therewasafarmer.Oneday,whilehewasworkinginthefields,hesawaharerunintoatreestumpaccidentallyanddieofabrokenneck.Thefarmertooktheharehomeandcookedadeliciousmealforhimself. Thatnighthethought,Ineedn'tworksohard.AllIhavetodoiswaiteverydaybythestumptopickuptheharethatrunsintoit.Sofromthenonhegaveupfarming,andstoodbythetreestumpwaitingfortheharetocomeandrunintoit. Butfromthenon,heneversawanotherharerunintothetreestump.
(1)Onceuponatime,therewas_______workinginthefield.
A. adoctor
B. afarmer
C. arabbit
(2)Thefarmertook_______homeandcookedadeliciousmealforhimself.
A. thehare
B. thetortoise
C. thebird
(3)Butfromthenon,he_______sawanotherharerunintothetreestump.
A. often
B. seldom
C. never
(4)Fromthestory,weknowthefarmerisa______man.
A. clever B. lovely C. foolish
(5)Fromthestory,wecantellthefarmerthatheshould_______.
A. workhard
B. giveupfarming
C. waitforthehare
【答案】
(1)B
(2)A
(3)C
(4)C
(5)A
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:
短文讲述了守株待兔的故事。
(1)根据Onceuponatime,therewasafarmer.Oneday,whilehewasworkinginthefields,hesawaharerunintoatreestumpaccidentallyanddieofabrokenneck.可知从前有一个农民在田里干活,故答案为B.
(2)根据Thefarmertooktheharehomeandcookedadeliciousmealforhimself. 可知农夫把野兔带回家,为自己做了一顿美味的饭,故答案为A.
(3)根据Butfromthenon,heneversawanotherharerunintothetreestump.可知但从那时起,他再也没有看到一只野兔跑到树桩上,故答案为C.
(4)根据Sofromthenonhegaveupfarming,andstoodbythetreestumpwaitingfortheharetocomeandrunintoit.可知从故事中我们知道农夫是个愚蠢的人,故答案为C.
(5)通读短文可知,我们可以告诉农夫他应该努力工作,故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
2.阅读理解阅读短文判断正误。
YesterdaywasSaturday.LiuYunwasverybusy.Inthemorningshehelpedhermothercleantheroomandwashtheclothes.Afterlunchshedidherhomework.At4o'clockshewentoutandplayedgameswithherfriends.Intheeveningshefeltverytiredbuthappyandshewenttobedat9o'clock.
(1)YesterdaymorningLiuYunplayedgameswithherfriends.
(2)AfterlunchLiuYunhelpedhermothercleantheroom.
(3)LiuYunwasbusybuthappyyesterday.
(4)LiuYunwenttobedatninelastnight.
(5)LiuYundidn'tdoherhomeworkyesterday.
【答案】
(1)0
(2)0
(3)1
(4)1
(5)0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:
短文讲述了星期六刘云做了许多事情。
(1)句意:
昨天上午刘云和朋友们一起玩游戏。
根据Inthemorningshehelpedhermothercleantheroomandwashtheclothes.可知早上刘云帮妈妈打扫房间和洗衣服,故答案为错误。
(2)句意:
午饭后,刘云帮妈妈打扫房间。
根据Afterlunchshedidherhomework.可知午饭后刘云做了家庭作业,故答案为错误。
(3)句意:
刘云昨天很忙,但很开心。
根据 YesterdaywasSaturday.LiuYunwasverybusy.Intheeveningshefeltverytiredbuthappyandshewenttobedat9o'clock.可知云昨天很忙,但很开心,故答案为正确。
(4)句意:
刘云昨晚9点睡觉。
根据Intheeveningshefeltverytiredbuthappyandshewenttobedat9o'clock.可知刘云昨晚9点睡觉,故答案为正确。
(5)句意:
刘云昨天没有做作业。
根据Afterlunchshedidherhomework.可知刘云昨天做作业了,故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子是否正确。
3.阅读理解阅读理解
MyWonderfulHolidayinChina
InBeijing,IvisitedtheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,TiananmenSquareandtheSummerPalace.IalsometallBill'sfriendsandfamily.
Lastweek,Bill'sfamilytookmetoXi'anbytrain.Xi'anisinthenorthwestofChina.WevisitedtheTerracottaArmythere.Theyaresoamazing!
Wealsoatesomedeliciousnoodlesthere.
ThenwewenttoSichuan.It'sinthesouthwestofChina.First,wewenttoseethepandasinWolong.Theyareverycute.ThenweclimbedMountEmei.Themountainisverybeautiful.Wesawmanyfunnymonkeysonourway.Iwasverytired,butveryhappy.Weatesomedelicioushotpotthere.Sichuanisfamousforhotpot.
TibetisinthesouthwestofChina,too.WewenttherebyplanefromSichuan.ItwassunnyandhotinTibet,buttherewasstillsnowonthemountains.WevisitedthefamousPotalaPalaceandtookmanyphotos.
Questions:
(1)WhatplacesdidTedvisitinBeijing?
(2)WheredidTedgolastweek?
Whatdidhedothere?
(3)WhatisSichuanfamousfor?
(4)WhatdidtheyseeonMountEmei?
【答案】
(1)InBeijing,TedvisitedtheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,TiananmenSquareandtheSummerPalace.
(2)Lastweek,TedwenttoXi'an.HevisitedtheTerracottaArmythereandatesomedeliciousnoodlesthere.
(3)Sichuanisfamousforhotpot.
(4)TheysawmanyfunnymonkeysonMountEmei.
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:
短文讲述了泰德去北京,西安,四川和西藏旅游了。
(1)句意:
泰德在北京参观了哪些地方?
根据InBeijing,IvisitedtheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,TiananmenSquareandtheSummerPalace.可知在北京,特德参观了长城、紫禁城、天安门广场和颐和园,故答案为InBeijing,TedvisitedtheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,TiananmenSquareandtheSummerPalace.
(2)句意:
泰德上周去哪儿了?
他在那里做了什么?
根据Lastweek,Bill'sfamilytookmetoXi'anbytrain.WevisitedtheTerracottaArmythere.Wealsoatesomedeliciousnoodlesthere.可知上周,特德去了西安。
他参观了那里的兵马俑,在那里吃了一些美味的面条,故答案为Lastweek,TedwenttoXi'an.HevisitedtheTerracottaArmythereandatesomedeliciousnoodlesthere.
(3)句意:
四川以什么闻名?
根据Sichuanisfamousforhotpot.可知四川以火锅闻名,故答案为Sichuanisfamousforhotpot.
(4)句意:
他们在峨眉山上看到了什么?
根据ThenweclimbedMountEmei.Wesawmanyfunnymonkeysonourway.可知他们在峨眉山上看到许多有趣的猴子,故答案为TheysawmanyfunnymonkeysonMountEmei.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行回答。
4.阅读理解阅读理解
I'mLarry.IwasbornonAugust12,1994.IgotoParkAvenueSchool.I'minGrade6.Ihaveapet.Sheissmartandcute.Myfavouriteseasonissummer.Insummer,IcanwearaT-shirtandshorts.Iwasveryexcitedtowinaprizeforplayingtheviolin.Myparentswereproudofme.WhenIamolder,IwanttobeacomputerprogrammeroranEnglishteacher.
(1)WhatgradeisLarryin?
(2)WhatisLarry'spetlike?
(3)WhyissummerLarry'sfavouriteseason?
(4)WhywasLarryexcited?
(5)What'sLarry'sdream?
【答案】
(1)LarryisinGrade6.
(2)Sheissmartandcute.
(3)BecausehecanwearaT-shirtandshorts.
(4)Becausehewonaprizeforplayingtheviolin.
(5)HewantstobeacomputerprogrammeroranEnglishteacher.
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍Larry的一篇短文。
(1)根据短文叙述 I'minGrade6.(我在6年级。
)可知是六年级。
故答案为:
LarryisinGrade6.
(2)根据短文叙述Sheissmartandcute. 可知宠物又聪明又可爱。
故答案为:
Sheissmartandcute.
(3)根据短文叙述Insummer,IcanwearaT-shirtandshorts.可知是因为可以穿短裤和T恤。
故答案为:
BecausehecanwearaT-shirtandshorts.
(4)根据短文叙述 Iwasveryexcitedtowinaprizeforplayingtheviolin. 可知是因为赢得了小提琴大奖。
故答案为:
Becausehewonaprizeforplayingtheviolin.
(5)根据短文叙述
WhenIamolder,IwanttobeacomputerprogrammeroranEnglishteacher.可知他的梦想是成为电脑程序员或英语老师。
故答案为:
HewantstobeacomputerprogrammeroranEnglishteacher.
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。
仔细阅读短文,注意短文的细节叙述,然后根据短文叙述来回答问题。
5.阅读理解读短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。
Wegetheadachessometimes.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutheadaches?
Whatmaycausethat?
Andwhatshouldwedoifwehaveaheadache?
Whenshouldwegotoseeadoctor?
Aheadacheisnotadisease,butitmayshowthatsomethinginourbodyiswrong.Wemayhavemorethanoneheadacheeachmonth.
Usuallyafevermaycauseheadaches.Wemaygetaheadachewhenweworktoohard.Wemaygetaheadachewhenwedon'tgetenoughsleep.Wemaygetaheadachewhenweexercisewithanemptystomach.Whatshouldwedoifwehaveaheadache?
Weshouldliedownandrest.Weshouldhaveagoodsleep.Weshouldn'ttaketoomuchexerciseifwearehungry.Ifwehaveheadachesoften,weneedtoseeadoctor.
(1)Aheadacheisnotadisease,butitmayshowthatsomethinginourbodyiswrong.
(2)Usuallyafevermaycauseheadaches.
(3)Wemaygetaheadachewhenwegetenoughsleep.
(4)Wemaygetaheadachewhenweexercisewithanemptystomach.
(5)Weshouldtaketoomuchexerciseifwearehungry.
【答案】
(1)1
(2)1
(3)0
(4)1
(5)0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是讲述头痛的短文。
(1)句意:
头痛不是一种疾病,但是这或许表明我们身体某个地方有问题了。
根据短文叙述Aheadacheisnotadisease,butitmayshowthatsomethinginourbodyiswrong.(头痛不是一种疾病,但是这或许表明我们身体某个地方有问题了。
)可知题目叙述正确。
故答案为:
正确。
(2)句意:
通常发烧可能引起头痛。
根据短文叙述Usuallyafevermaycauseheadaches.(通常发烧可能引起头痛。
)可知题目叙述正确。
故答案为:
正确。
(3)句意:
当我们有足够的睡眠时,我们可能头痛。
根据短文叙述Wemaygetaheadachewhenwedon'tgetenoughsleep.(当我们没有足够睡眠时,我们可能头痛。
)可知题目叙述错误。
故答案为:
错误。
(4)句意:
当我们空腹锻炼时,我们可能头痛。
根据短文叙述Wemaygetaheadachewhenweexercisewithanemptystomach.(当我们空腹锻炼时,我们或许会头痛。
)可知题目叙述正确。
故答案为:
正确。
(5)句意:
如果我们饿了,我们应该参加更多的锻炼。
根据短文叙述Weshouldn'ttaketoomuchexerciseifwearehungry.(如果我们饿了,我们不应该参加更多的锻炼。
)
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。
仔细阅读短文,然后短文的细节叙述来判断正误。
6.阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
SantaClausisanoldmaninredclothesandhewearsaredhat.Hehaslongwhitebeard(胡子).Hecomesfromthenorthonareindeer(驯鹿)sleigh(雪橇)everyChristmasDay.Hewentintopeople'shousesandputpresentsintochildren'ssocks.SoinWesterncountries,parentsputpresentsintotheirchildren'ssocksonChristmasEve.Thenextday,thefirstthingforchildrenistofindthepresentsfromSantaClaus.
(1)SantaClausisanoldmanin___________clothesandhewearsa___________hat.
A. red;red B. red;yellow C. white;red
(2)SantaClaushas___________beard.
A. red
B. white
C. black
(3)SantaClauscomesfromthe___________onareindeersleigheveryChristmasDay.
A. west
B. east
C. north
(4)SantaClausputthepresen