1、初中英语教案1名词教师版林晓龄001基础词法-名词本课内容基本要求名词1.八年级上册unit1 词汇和短语复习巩固2.中考基础词法“名词”知识点讲解3.中考题型训练八年级上册unit1单词检测Humanadj. 人的dinosaurn.恐龙 musiciann.音乐家scientistn.科学家bornv.出生countrysiden.乡村;农村 intelligencen.才智;智慧artisticadj.有艺术天赋的 abilityn.才能;能力probablyadv.可能;大概 inventv. 发明notebookn.笔记本 includev.包括;包含evenadv.甚至 howev
2、eradv.然而suddenlyadv.突然;忽然 nobodypron. 没有人winv.获胜;赢 dollarn.美元 inventorn.发明家 短语检测In the countryside在乡村Human beings人,人类 Die out灭绝;消失Find out了解(到);弄清 Have a walk去散步Be born出生重点词汇和短语用法:_一首字母填空1. The food is not fit for h_ beings, but for pets. 2. Alexander Graham Bell is the i_ of the telephone. 3. As a
3、s_, he disbelieves in Jesus(耶稣). 4. At an early age, Newton showed his great i_ in Physics. 5. I believe he has the a_ to handle the job. Keys: Human, inventor ; scientist; intelligence; ability二完成句子6. 北京以其众多的名胜古迹而闻名于世。Beijing _ _ _ its many places of interest in the world.7. 在街道的尽头有一个博物馆。There is a
4、 museum _ _ _ _ the street.8. 过去我们经常写信,而现在写电子邮件。We _ _ write letters, but now we write email. 9. Jennifer 总是帮我解决英语学习的问题。Jennifer _ me _ English study all the time. 10. 我们队由10位成员组成。Our team _ _ ten members. Keys: is famous for;at the end of ;used to;is including第一题 模仿朗读 (8分)听以下短文一遍,给你50秒钟的时间准备,然后模仿朗读
5、。当听到“开始录音”的信号后,立即在50秒内朗读短文,当听到要求“停止录音”的信号时,应立即中止朗读。Zheng He wasa famous Chinese explorer. In 1405,/ he setoff from China/ on the firstof seven great voyages. This was nearly a century/ before Christopher Columbus first set sail/ on his journey of discovery to America. His travels were so important/
6、that they are still studied today.Zheng He was born in Yunnan in 1371. He rose to become a trusted official/ of the Yongle Emperor of the Ming Dynasty. The emperor ordered Zheng He/ to visit and explore the lands outside China. His task was to develop relations/ and setup trade routes with foreign c
7、ountries. Ina few years,/ he builta great fleetof ships,/ the biggest in the world at that time. The ships were known as treasure ships. They were big enough to carry 25,000 people/ as wellas very large quantitiesof goods.第二题 信息获取(20分)第一节 听选信息(共6小题,每小题2分,满分12分)听三段对话或独白,每段播放两遍。各段播放前你有10秒钟的阅题时间。各段播放后有
8、两个问题。请根据所听到的问题和括号内的提示,选择正确的信息在8秒内口头回答。 听一段对话,回答第1-2两个问题。现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。1. Whats the matter with Lily?(She has a stomachache / has a headache / has a toothache)参考答案: She has a toothache./Lily has got a toothache./She has got a toothache.2. How long did Lily sleep last night? (She slept for five hours
9、/ six hours / seven hours last night) 参考答案: Five hours./She slept for five hours last night./Lily slept for five hours last night. 听一段对话,回答第3-4两个问题。现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。3. When did the mother buy the sports shoes for her son?(She bought the sports shoes for her son last Friday / last Saturday / last Sunday
10、)参考答案:Last Sunday./ She bought the sports shoes for her son last Sunday./ She bought her son a pair of sports shoes last Sunday.4. What will the father give his son as a birthday gift?(He will give his son a pair of sports shoes / a watch / a shopping card)参考答案: A shopping card./He will give his son
11、 a shopping card. 听一段对话,回答第5-6两个问题。现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。5. What does the man think of talk shows?(He thinks talk shows are exciting / boring / enjoyable)参考答案: They are enjoyable./He thinks talk shows are enjoyable./Talk shows are enjoyable.6. What time will the speakers watch the talk show tonight?(They wi
12、ll watch the talk show at 7:00 p.m. / 8:00 p.m. / 9:00 p.m.)参考答案At eight p.m./They will watch the talk show at eight p.m./They are going to watch the talk show at 8:00 p.m.第二节 回答问题 (共4小题,每小题2分,满分8分) 听下面一段对话,录音播放两遍。请根据所听内容回答第7-10四个问题。当听到“开始录音”的信号后,请在6秒钟内口头回答。7. Where did the Sunshine Middle School ho
13、ld a sports day?_参考答案:In the school playground./It held a sports day in its school playground./The sports day was held in the school playground.8. How many students took part in different events during the sports day?_参考答案: About 350 students./About 350 students took part in different events./About
14、350 students took part in different events during the sports day.9. Which class got the most gold medals?_参考答案: Class Two, Grade Nine./Class Two, Grade Nine got the most gold medals./It was Class Two, Grade Nine.10. What does Tom think of the sports day? _参考答案:It was a great success./He thinks the s
15、ports day was a great success./The sports day was a great success.第三题 信息转述及询问(12分)第一节 信息转述(8分)你将听到发型师Jack讲述导致头发问题的原因以及护理头发的相关建议,录音播放两遍,请根据听到的内容,选择思维导图中的正确信息,在50秒钟内说一段话进行转述,包含六个要点的内容。现在你有15秒种的时间阅读思维导图。参考答案:1.According to Jack, a hair dresser, there are some causes of the hair problems. First, an unhe
16、althy diet and the stress of life can damage our hair. If we have an unhealthy diet, our hair may lack protein and iron. If we feel stressed, we may have thin hair. Besides, too much colouring can be harmful for hair. How to solve the hair problems? First, we need to eat more vegetables and drink pl
17、enty of water. Besides, we should try to reduce the pressure. Moreover, wed better choose the right hair products.2.According to Jack, a hair dresser, there are some causes of the hair problems. First, Our hair may lack protein and iron if we keep an unhealthy diet. Second, we may have thin hair if
18、we feel stressed. Third, too much colouring can be harmful for our hair. Then, how to care for our hair? We can try the following advice. First of all, we should eat more vegetables and drink plenty of water. Besides, we need to reduce the pressure. Moreover, we need to choose the right hair product
19、s.第二节 询问信息(4分)你希望了解更多关于头发护理的知识,请根据以下提示向发型师提两个问题。每个问题有15秒种的准备时间和8秒种的提问时间。11. 我们应该多久洗一次头发? _参考答案: How often should we wash our hair? Would you please tell us how often we should wash our hair? How often should our hair be washed?12. 请问如何选择合适的护发用品? _参考答案: Could you please tell me how to choose the righ
20、t hair products? Could you give me some advice on choosing the proper hair products? Can you please tell me how to choose the right hair products?听力原文:第二题 信息获取第一节:听选信息1M: You look really tired. Whats the matter, Lily?W: I have a toothache, and I slept for only five hours last night. It was hurting s
21、o much that I couldnt sleep very well. M: Thats too bad. You should see a dentist.W: I guess I should.M: Next Friday will be our sons birthday. I want to buy him a pair of sports shoes as a birthday gift.2. W: But I bought him a pair of sports shoes last Sunday.M: How about a watch? W: He has three
22、watches already. Why dont you give him a shopping card? He can choose his own gift then.M: Thats a good idea!3. M: Mary, would you like to see a movie with me tonight?W: What kind of movies?M: Well, most of those movies on are action movies right now. I think action movies are very exciting.W: Sorry
23、, but I am not interested in action movies at all. Maybe we can stay at home and watch TV then. How about something relaxing, like a game show or a talk show?M: Hmm. I dont really like game shows. I think they are boring. I prefer talk shows. Theyre more enjoyable.W: Great. Theres a talk show at 8:0
24、0 p.m. Lets watch that one.第二节:回答问题 Hello, everyone. Im Tom. Im from Sunshine Middle School. Id like to talk about our sports day. Our school held a sports day in our school playground last Friday. The sports day is held every year to encourage students to keep fit. This year, about 350 students fro
25、m different classes took part in different events, such as the high jump, the long jump and the 100-meter race. After lunch, there were some basketball matches. Finally, the head teacher gave out prizes to the winners. Class Two, Grade Nine got the most gold medals. I think that our sports day was a
26、 great success. 第三题 信息转述及询问How to solve the hair problems Hello! Im Jack, a hairdresser. Im going to talk about the hair problems. Here are some causes of the hair problems. First, an unhealthy diet and the stress of life can damage your hair. If you have an unhealthy diet, your hair may lack protei
27、n and iron. If you feel stressed, you may have thin hair. Besides, if you treat your hair in a wrong way, your hair may get hurt. For example, too much colouring can be harmful. How to solve the hair problems? First of all, you need to eat more vegetables and drink plenty of water. Besides, it is important to reduce the pressure. Moreover, it is better to choose the right hair products. 名词 一、名词的分类 名词即表示人,事物,及抽象概念名称的词。它分为专有名词和普通名词两大类。具体情况见下表: 类别意义例词专有名词表
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