初中英语教案1名词教师版林晓龄001.docx
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初中英语教案1名词教师版林晓龄001
基础词法---名词
本课内容
基本要求
名词
1.八年级上册unit1词汇和短语复习巩固
2.中考基础词法“名词”知识点讲解
3.中考题型训练
八年级上册unit1
单词检测
Human
adj.人的
dinosaur
n.恐龙
musician
n.音乐家
scientist
n.科学家
born
v.出生
countryside
n.乡村;农村
intelligence
n.才智;智慧
artistic
adj.有艺术天赋的
ability
n.才能;能力
probably
adv.可能;大概
invent
v.发明
notebook
n.笔记本
include
v.包括;包含
even
adv.甚至
however
adv.然而
suddenly
adv.突然;忽然
nobody
pron.没有人
win
v.获胜;赢
dollar
n.美元
inventor
n.发明家
短语检测
Inthecountryside
在乡村
Humanbeings
人,人类
Dieout
灭绝;消失
Findout
了解(到);弄清
Haveawalk
去散步
Beborn
出生
重点词汇和短语用法:
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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一.首字母填空
1.Thefoodisnotfitforh________________beings,butforpets.
2.AlexanderGrahamBellisthei________________ofthetelephone.
3.Asas________________,hedisbelievesinJesus(耶稣).
4.Atanearlyage,Newtonshowedhisgreati_____________inPhysics.
5.Ibelievehehasthea________________tohandlethejob.
Keys:
Human,inventor;scientist;intelligence;ability
二.完成句子
6.北京以其众多的名胜古迹而闻名于世。
Beijing______________________itsmanyplacesofinterestintheworld.
7.在街道的尽头有一个博物馆。
Thereisamuseum_________________________thestreet.
8.过去我们经常写信,而现在写电子邮件。
We______________writeletters,butnowwewriteemail.
9.Jennifer总是帮我解决英语学习的问题。
Jennifer_______me________Englishstudyallthetime.
10.我们队由10位成员组成。
Ourteam____________________tenmembers.
Keys:
isfamousfor;attheendof;usedto;isincluding
第一题模仿朗读(8分)
听以下短文一遍,给你50秒钟的时间准备,然后模仿朗读。
当听到“开始录音”的信号后,立即在50秒内朗读短文,当听到要求“停止录音”的信号时,应立即中止朗读。
ZhengHewas⌒afamous'Chinese'explorer.In1405,/heset⌒offfromChina/onthe'first⌒of'sevengreatvoyages.Thiswasnearly'a'century/beforeChristopherColumbusfirstsetsail/onhisjourneyof'discoveryto'America.His'travelswereso'important/thattheyarestill'studiedtoday.
ZhengHewasbornin'Yunnanin'1371.Herosetobecomea'trusted'official/oftheYongleEmperoroftheMingDynasty.TheemperororderedZhengHe/to'visitand'explorethelands'outsideChina.His'taskwastodevelop'relations/andset⌒up'trade'routeswithforeigncountries.In⌒afewyears,/hebuilt⌒agreatfleet⌒ofships,/the'biggestintheworldatthattime.Theshipswereknownas'treasure'ships.Theywere'bigenoughtocarry'25,000people/aswell⌒asvery'large'quantities⌒ofgoods.
第二题信息获取(20分)
第一节听选信息(共6小题,每小题2分,满分12分)
听三段对话或独白,每段播放两遍。
各段播放前你有10秒钟的阅题时间。
各段播放后有两个问题。
请根据所听到的问题和括号内的提示,选择正确的信息在8秒内口头回答。
听一段对话,回答第1-2两个问题。
现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。
1.What’sthematterwithLily?
(Shehasastomachache/hasaheadache/hasatoothache)
参考答案:
Shehasatoothache./Lilyhasgotatoothache./Shehasgotatoothache.
2.HowlongdidLilysleeplastnight?
(Shesleptforfivehours/sixhours/sevenhourslastnight)
参考答案:
Fivehours./Shesleptforfivehourslastnight./Lilysleptforfivehourslastnight.
听一段对话,回答第3-4两个问题。
现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。
3.Whendidthemotherbuythesportsshoesforherson?
(SheboughtthesportsshoesforhersonlastFriday/lastSaturday/lastSunday)
参考答案:
LastSunday./SheboughtthesportsshoesforhersonlastSunday./SheboughthersonapairofsportsshoeslastSunday.
4.Whatwillthefathergivehissonasabirthdaygift?
(Hewillgivehissonapairofsportsshoes/awatch/ashoppingcard)
参考答案:
Ashoppingcard./Hewillgivehissonashoppingcard.
听一段对话,回答第5-6两个问题。
现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。
5.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftalkshows?
(Hethinkstalkshowsareexciting/boring/enjoyable)
参考答案:
Theyareenjoyable./Hethinkstalkshowsareenjoyable./Talkshowsareenjoyable.
6.Whattimewillthespeakerswatchthetalkshowtonight?
(Theywillwatchthetalkshowat7:
00p.m./8:
00p.m./9:
00p.m.)
参考答案Ateightp.m./Theywillwatchthetalkshowateightp.m./Theyaregoingtowatchthetalkshowat8:
00p.m.
第二节回答问题(共4小题,每小题2分,满分8分)
听下面一段对话,录音播放两遍。
请根据所听内容回答第7-10四个问题。
当听到“开始录音”的信号后,请在6秒钟内口头回答。
7.WheredidtheSunshineMiddleSchoolholdasportsday?
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
Intheschoolplayground./Itheldasportsdayinitsschoolplayground./Thesportsdaywasheldintheschoolplayground.
8.Howmanystudentstookpartindifferenteventsduringthesportsday?
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
About350students./About350studentstookpartindifferentevents./About350studentstookpartindifferenteventsduringthesportsday.
9.Whichclassgotthemostgoldmedals?
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
ClassTwo,GradeNine./ClassTwo,GradeNinegotthemostgoldmedals./ItwasClassTwo,GradeNine.
10.WhatdoesTomthinkofthesportsday?
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
Itwasagreatsuccess./Hethinksthesportsdaywasagreatsuccess./Thesportsdaywasagreatsuccess.
第三题信息转述及询问(12分)
第一节信息转述(8分)
你将听到发型师Jack讲述导致头发问题的原因以及护理头发的相关建议,录音播放两遍,请根据听到的内容,选择思维导图中的正确信息,在50秒钟内说一段话进行转述,包含六个要点的内容。
现在你有15秒种的时间阅读思维导图。
参考答案:
1.AccordingtoJack,ahairdresser,therearesomecausesofthehairproblems.First,anunhealthydietandthestressoflifecandamageourhair.Ifwehaveanunhealthydiet,ourhairmaylackproteinandiron.Ifwefeelstressed,wemayhavethinhair.Besides,toomuchcolouringcanbeharmfulforhair.Howtosolvethehairproblems?
First,weneedtoeatmorevegetablesanddrinkplentyofwater.Besides,weshouldtrytoreducethepressure.Moreover,we’dbetterchoosetherighthairproducts.
2.AccordingtoJack,ahairdresser,therearesomecausesofthehairproblems.First,Ourhairmaylackproteinandironifwekeepanunhealthydiet.Second,wemayhavethinhairifwefeelstressed.Third,toomuchcolouringcanbeharmfulforourhair.Then,howtocareforourhair?
Wecantrythefollowingadvice.Firstofall,weshouldeatmorevegetablesanddrinkplentyofwater.Besides,weneedtoreducethepressure.Moreover,weneedtochoosetherighthairproducts.
第二节询问信息(4分)
你希望了解更多关于头发护理的知识,请根据以下提示向发型师提两个问题。
每个问题有15秒种的准备时间和8秒种的提问时间。
11.我们应该多久洗一次头发?
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
Howoftenshouldwewashourhair?
Wouldyoupleasetellushowoftenweshouldwashourhair?
Howoftenshouldourhairbewashed?
12.请问如何选择合适的护发用品?
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
Couldyoupleasetellmehowtochoosetherighthairproducts?
Couldyougivemesomeadviceonchoosingtheproperhairproducts?
Canyoupleasetellmehowtochoosetherighthairproducts?
听力原文:
第二题信息获取
第一节:
听选信息
1.M:
Youlookreallytired.What’sthematter,Lily?
W:
Ihaveatoothache,andIsleptforonlyfivehourslastnight.ItwashurtingsomuchthatIcouldn’tsleepverywell.
M:
That’stoobad.Youshouldseeadentist.
W:
IguessIshould.
M:
NextFridaywillbeourson’sbirthday.Iwanttobuyhimapairofsportsshoesasabirthdaygift.
2.W:
ButIboughthimapairofsportsshoeslastSunday.
M:
Howaboutawatch?
W:
Hehasthreewatchesalready.Whydon’tyougivehimashoppingcard?
Hecanchoosehisowngiftthen.
M:
That’sagoodidea!
3.M:
Mary,wouldyouliketoseeamoviewithmetonight?
W:
Whatkindofmovies?
M:
Well,mostofthosemoviesonareactionmoviesrightnow.Ithinkactionmoviesareveryexciting.
W:
Sorry,butIamnotinterestedinactionmoviesatall.MaybewecanstayathomeandwatchTVthen.Howaboutsomethingrelaxing,likeagameshoworatalkshow?
M:
Hmm.Idon’treallylikegameshows.Ithinktheyareboring.Iprefertalkshows.They’remoreenjoyable.
W:
Great.There’satalkshowat8:
00p.m.Let’swatchthatone.
第二节:
回答问题
Hello,everyone.I’mTom.I’mfromSunshineMiddleSchool.I’dliketotalkaboutoursportsday.OurschoolheldasportsdayinourschoolplaygroundlastFriday.Thesportsdayisheldeveryyeartoencouragestudentstokeepfit.Thisyear,about350studentsfromdifferentclassestookpartindifferentevents,suchasthehighjump,thelongjumpandthe100-meterrace.Afterlunch,thereweresomebasketballmatches.Finally,theheadteachergaveoutprizestothewinners.ClassTwo,GradeNinegotthemostgoldmedals.Ithinkthatoursportsdaywasagreatsuccess.
第三题信息转述及询问
Howtosolvethehairproblems
Hello!
I’mJack,ahairdresser.I’mgoingtotalkaboutthehairproblems.Herearesomecausesofthehairproblems.First,anunhealthydietandthestressoflifecandamageyourhair.Ifyouhaveanunhealthydiet,yourhairmaylackproteinandiron.Ifyoufeelstressed,youmayhavethinhair.Besides,ifyoutreatyourhairinawrongway,yourhairmaygethurt.Forexample,toomuchcolouringcanbeharmful.Howtosolvethehairproblems?
Firstofall,youneedtoeatmorevegetablesanddrinkplentyofwater.Besides,itisimportanttoreducethepressure.Moreover,itisbettertochoosetherighthairproducts.
名词
一、名词的分类
名词即表示人,事物,及抽象概念名称的词。
它分为专有名词和普通名词两大类。
具体情况见下表:
类别
意义
例词
专有名词
表