任务型阅读填表.docx

1、任务型阅读填表任务型填表常用词汇原因和结果：reason (for) , result; cause (of) , effect; consequence 异同点与优缺点：difference , similarity； advantage/benefit , disadvantage功能：function观点与态度：opinion , view (on/about) , viewpoint , idea ；attitude to/towards 评论、评价：comment (on) , remark (on/upon) , assessment 表方式、方法：means , way , me

2、thod (of) ; solution , approach ( to doing sth. ); take measures to do sth.目的：purpose , aim , goal 积极和消极：positive ,negative; optimistic 建议： advice u , suggestion , tip 概括、总结: summary , conclusion特点： feature , characteristic 种类：kind , type , category , class精神上与身体上：mentally ，physically 影响 : influence

3、 , impact , effect (on ) 情形 ，状况 : situation，condition 建立：build , create , establish , found出现：appear ,occur(red) 实现，完成：reach , realize , accomplish必要，必需 : must /necessity 方面，项目条款：item / aspect材料 : materials 知识消息：knowledge / information日程计划 : schedule / agenda 百分比：percentage性别 :sex 年龄 : age满意 :satisf

4、action 忧虑，担忧，焦急 : concern(不)熟悉 :familiar /unfamiliar 个人，个人的: individual细节 :description , detail 文化 : culture责任 : (take) responsibility 贡献 : (make) contributions to 重要 : value importance significance 比较 : contrast comparison 时期 : period / time 存在 : existence exist 花费 : cost / expense 人口 : population天

5、气与气候 : weatheru / climate c 位置 : location主题 : theme 背景 : setting，background情节 : plot 高潮 : climax结尾 :ending 反对者与支持者：supporter , opponent转换类常用句型：（二）完成表格【2011连云港】七、任务型阅读（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 请认真阅读下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词（注意：每空1个单词）。 If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver, just try t

6、he following things: Be open to others. Tell people you are shy. There is no need to hide it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will understand you better. This also helps you feel more comfortable in talks. Try to smile more. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to tal

7、k with. Remember that other people have feelings, too; and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face. Learn to be a good talker. If you find it hard to start a conversation, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you

8、. Doesnt it make you want to keep talking to that person? Get your attention elsewhere. Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games. Dont waste time worrying about your look or whether people like you or not. You will become relaxed and find its not so hard to talk with others. Take one small st

9、ep at a time. Each time when you say “Hi!” or smile at someone, say to yourself “You can make it.” Keep trying and one day youll never feel shy when you talk to others.Title: Advice on 72 to be a little braverAdviceReasonsDont 73 the fact.If you tell people you are shy, they will understand you bett

10、er.Smile more.People dont 74 the one with anangry-looking face.Start a conversation with 75 words.People will feel great and want to talk to you.Pay more attention to ways to enjoy 76 or games.You will become relaxed.Encourage yourself to say “Hi!” or smile at someone.Keep doing this and youll be br

11、aver to talk to others 77 the future.【2011清远】A 信息归纳(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)Last Tuesday, a little girl died after eating some fried chicken. Her father bought the chicken for her from a street seller in Fenzhuang Village, Fengtai,Beijing. After testing the girl, the doctor said she was poisoned (中毒) by nitr

12、ites (亚硝酸盐). Some experts suggest that we should buy foods with QS signs. They are safer.After hearing about the accident, many people feel more worried about the food safety because there have been many food safety problems in our country these years. For example, poisonous(有毒的) rice, oil, milk and

13、 so on have been found out recently. People feel quite afraid because these poisonous foods are rather bad for their health and even kill the m. They want the government to do something to stop such poisonous foods and drinks appearing again so that they can have safe and healthy foods and drinks.In

14、formation Card81. The little girl died after she ate _.82. Some experts suggest that we should buy foods with _.83 Many people feel _ about the food safety after hearing about the accident.84. The poisonous foods are _ for peoples health and even kill them.85. The people want _ stop such poisonous f

15、oods and drinks appearing again.【2011内蒙古包头】A阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺的信息。Many kinds of birds live in the United States, but the number of the birds is becoming smaller every year. One of the leading reasons is the growing number of pet cats. By keeping your pet cats in your home, you can help give birds

16、 a better possible chance to live.Of the 90 million pet cats in this country, about twothirds are allowed to go outside. It is said that these cats kill hundreds of millions of birds each year, as well as billions of small animals such as rabbits and field mice.They can also bring illness to the ani

17、mals that live in peoples yard(院子), further weakening the health of the natural populations.Allowing pet cats to go outside is not just bad for birds and wildlife, its also bad for the cats themselves. Outdoor cats can get sick very easily. They are in danger from traffic and attacks (攻击) from other

18、 animals. In fact, outdoor cats usually dont live past the age of five, while indoor cats often live to be 17 or older.Keep your pet cat inside! If you raise a young cat, its your duty to let it play inside.ProblemThe number of birds is becoming 91._; at the sametime, many pet cats are in 92._ from

19、traffic and attacksfrom other animals.Reason for theproblemPet cats are 93._to go outside freelyWhat to doPeople who 94._a young cat have the 95. _ to let it play inside.（2011四川资阳）第六部分 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺的信息。每空最多填写三个单词。 The idea of Mothers Day is a very old idea. It was star

20、ted by the ancient Egyptians (埃及人),who celebrated(庆祝) a day to honour (向表示敬意) Isis, the mother of the pharaohs. The early Christians(基督教徒) celebrated a day to honour Mary, the mother of Jesus. Later, English Christians celebrated to honour all mothers. This English holiday was called “Mothering Sund

21、ay”.When the English came to America, they did not have time for Mothering Sunday, so the holiday was not celebrated in America. In 1914,the U.S passed a law which designated(规定) the second Sunday in May as Mothers Day to honour the mothers who had lost sons in war. Today, Mothers Day is celebrated

22、in many other countries for all mothers. In Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Mothers Day is celebrated on the same day as in the United Statesthe second Sunday in May. Children give their mothers cards, gifts, and flowers. Schools plan Mothers Days special activities. In China, the holiday is celebra

23、ted to show the respect(尊重) the Chinese have for the old people, and the love they have for their parents. Ten top mothers are chosen by the government. People all over the country try different ways to help mothers who are poor. (81)_People/CountyWho to HonourActivitiesin ancientEgyptiansIsisearly

24、ChristiansMarylaterthe Englishall mothersthe U.Smothers who had lost sons in war(82)_nowCanada,Australia, etcall mothersgive mothers cards, gifts, andflowers;(83)_China(84)_;parentschoose ten top mothers;(85)_【2011天津】阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格。An American named Crum invented potato chips in 1853, although th

25、at was not his intention（意图）. He was a chef at a beautiful restaurant in Saratoga Springs, New York. A regular dish on the menu was fried(油炸的) potatoes, which was an idea that had started in France. At that time, French fried potatoes were cut into thick slices(片).One day, a dinner guest at the rest

26、aurant sent back his fried potatoes to the chef because he did not like them so thick. So Mr Crum cut the potatoes a little thinner and fried them. The guest did not like those either. That made Mr Crum angry, so he thought he would just show the man. He sliced the potatoes paper-thin and fried them

27、, thinking that the man would say nothing about it. However, to his surprise, the man loved the thin potatoes very much. Other guests tried them and also liked them. So, Mr Crums potato chips were added to the menu. They called Saratoga Chips.Finally, Mr Crum opened his own restaurant to sell his fa

28、mous chips. Now potato chips are packaged （包装）and sold in stores. Who invented 76 ? 77 was an American chef at a restaurant. A dinner guest 78 his fried potatoes to the chef because they were so thick.The chef was probably glad in the end because 79 .Now potato chips are packaged and also sold 80 .【

29、2011湖南湘潭 完成表格型】第五节阅读短文，然后在下面的表格中完成内容提要，每空不超过3个单词。（共4个小题，每小题2分）New Energy in the Twenty-first CenturyEnergy from the windWind is a kind of clean energy, and there is lots of it, But, if theres no wind, there is no wind energy.Energy from the waterWhen water moves from a high place to a lower place, i

30、t can make electricity(电）without pollution. However, people have to build dams(水坝) to use this energy, and building dams is very expensive.Energy from the earth There is heat in the rocks under the earth. Scientists use the heat to make geothermal(地热的)energy. This kind of energy is cheap, but it is

31、only possible in a few places in the world.Energy from the sun Solar panels (太阳电池板) on the roofs of houses can turn energy from the sun into electricity. Solar power is clean and plentiful(丰富的).but when the weather is bad, It doesnt work.New Energy in Twenty-first CenturyAdvantagesDisadvantagesWind EnergyClean .There is a lot.It needs (57)Water Energy(58)It is expensive.