山西省太原市高一上学期期末考试英语精校Word版含答案.docx

1、山西省太原市高一上学期期末考试英语精校Word版含答案太原市 2018-2019 年高一年级第一学期期末考试英语试卷第一部分听力理解(共两节，满分15分)第一节(共5小题海小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。答案写在答题卡上。第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 25 分）第一节 单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。答案写在答题卡上

2、。16. Computers cannot work without _ from human beings. A. expressions B. instructions C. prescriptions D. introductions17. _the story is in the newspaper, everyone believes it is true. A. Unless B. For C. Since D. Until18. Many drivers stopped to offer help because our car _ on the road. A. broke d

3、own B. broke out C. broke into D. broke off19. _be “ hangry” (饿怒的)， I often have some healthy snacks during the meals. A. So as to B. So as not to C. In order to D. In order not to20. Alice! Give me the newspapers related to the 13th G20 Summit.OK, Mr. Green. I _ them for you. A. get B. will get C.

4、can get D. am going to get21. Weve just heard a warning on the radio that a heavy snow is _ to come this evening. A. likely B. convenient C. probable D. believable22. The key to happiness lies in better relationships, knowledge and _ health. A. in all B. above all C. after all D. at all23. Its repor

5、ted that a subway system will be _ use in 2020 in Taiyuan. A. put off B. made of C. put into D. made into24. He said that it was the third time he _ Amazing China. He couldn t help feeling proud of our country. A. saw B. has seen C. had seen D. sees25. Would you like some candies?_. I have got a swe

6、et tooth. A. Better not B. It s up to you C. Oh, that s too bad D. That couldn t be better第二节 完形填空 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A, B; C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。答案写在答题卡上。Have you ever wondered about changing your life for the better? There are many ways for us to live a healthy lifestyl

7、e.So it seems _26_ that although we know a lot about _27_ to live healthily, many people continue to do things which may be _28_ for their health.There are many parts of our lifestyles which allow us to live healthily. For example, we all know about the importance of _29_healthy foods and doing enou

8、gh exercise and physical activities in our daily life. In rich countries, good-quality fresh foods and sports facilities are _30_ to the people, so it should be easy to _31_ healthy living habits._32_, today there are things which prevent people from having a healthy lifestyle. Industry and traffic

9、have_33_serious environmental pollution. Whats more, we spend a lot of time sitting before _34_, and this often means we have_35_ time for activities which keep us fit. There are many people who spend many hours sitting in front of computers working, studying or playing computer games. _36_, many pe

10、ople do not eat the _37_ food.All in all, although we have plenty of chances to follow a healthy lifestyle, in _38_, we often choose a less healthy lifestyle. Its true that _39_lifestyles have good and bad aspects, but the lifestyle we choose _40_ us. So, live healthily and find your best self.26.A.

11、 moving B. catchy C. strange D. relaxing27. A. how B. where C. when D. whether28. A. good B. bad C. safe D. unimportant29. A. selling B. sending C. choosing D. affording30. A. special B. useless C. familiar D. available31. A. form B. break C. discuss D. change32. A. Therefore B. However C. Naturally

12、 D. Luckily33. A. reduced B. decided C. stopped D. caused34. A. doors B. windows C. screens D. recorders35. A. long B. free C. spare D. little36. A. Yet B. Then C. Besides D. Anyway37. A. fast B. right C. cheap D. delicious38. A. all B. fact C. time D. theory39. A. old B. past C. active D. modern40.

13、 A. depends on B. deals with C. pays for D. agrees with第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节 (共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。答案写在答题卡上。注意： C 篇分 A、 B两种题型， A 种题型(易)为客观题 B 种题型(难)为主观题。ANo matter where you are, knowing how to protect yourself and your family during an earthquake is nec

14、essary. Here are some tips for you.Duck, Drop, Cover and HoldDuck under a strong piece of furniture, if possible. Most earthquake injuries are the result of being hit by something falling on you. Drop to the floor to avoid falling or being thrown down. And protect you from flying glass. Use clothes,

15、blankets, cushions or furniture for covering. Hold on to whatever youre using, as the ground motion may be violent. Get away from glass, bookcases or anything heavy that could fall over on you.Stay away from the doorsDoorways used to be recommended but most experts now say: stay away from them. Door

16、s can suddenly shut with bone crushing force. Anyway, the experts say that in modern construction a doorway is no stronger than any other location along the wall.Try to run outsideWhile the ground is moving, the greatest danger is of being injured by taking a fall or being hit by a falling piece of

17、building as you exit. If you smell gas or when the shaking stops, calmly, carefully make your way out and get clear of the building. Before you leave, get shoes on because you will be walking on broken glass. If youre in a crowd, stay calm, and take what can cover you and find where you are. In a cr

18、owd the greatest dangers are panic and the rush for an exit.41. Which of the following is TRUE about earthquakes? A. Floors cause most injuries. B. Doors should be shut at all times. C. Clothes can be used for protection. D. Following a crowd is always right.42. Which of the following best explainsr

19、ecommendedunderlined in this text? A.Introduced. B. Realized. C. Suggested. D.Explained.43. What is the purpose of the text? A. To inform people of possible dangers of an earthquake. B. To tell family members to stay calm in an earthquake. C. To order people to gain knowledge about an earthquake. D.

20、 To introduce ways to protect people in an earthquake.BChrista Marie Eastburn has added a new name to the list of people she sends Fathers Day cards toa father she grew up never knowing. In North Kansas City, the 57-year-old woman thought her father died 54 years ago, but this summer she learned he

21、is alive. I have a real father to send a card to this time, she told the newspaper last week. “But I still dont have everything that goes with itlike the memories.” Her parents, Karl Beinfohr and Ingeborg Mueller, got married in Germany in the 1940s when World War II was on and a year later Marie wa

22、s borna daughter who grew up thinking her father, a German soldier, died in the war.This year, Eastburn found and got in touch with relatives in Germany, hoping they could tell her about her father. One day, a letter arrived in her mailbox.All these years of quietness, Beinfohr wrote, I don t know w

23、hat you have lived through. The news that she had a father who lived an ocean away brought tears to Eastburns eyes.Eastburn and her father began writing to each other. In his letters, Beinfohr tried to explain the years lost. Finally, last month, Eastburn went to Germany to meet her father. They loo

24、ked through old photos. Beinfohr showed his daughter one of her old toys he had kept.44. What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1? A. Her father had a poor memory. B. She had grown up without a father C. She couldnt remember her parents at all D. She didnt know what to write on

25、the card45. How did Eastburn find out her father is still alive? A. By contacting relatives in Germany B. By sending out Fathers Day cards C. By looking through some old photos D. By visiting her friends in the world46. Where does Eastburn most probably live? A. In Germany B. In Britain C. In France

26、 D. In AmericaC（以下 A（易）、 B（难）两种题型任选一种，做 A 种題型的不做 B 种，做 B 种题型的不做 A 种）As a new teacher at Doull Elementary school in Denver, Kyle Schwartz thought of a simple way to know her third graders, most of whom came from poor families. She asked them to complete the note, “I wish my teacher knew. and share so

27、mething about themselves. Their honest answers gave the teacher a chance to understand her students difficulties.“I wish my teacher knew I have no pencils to do my homework,” wrote one child. “I wish my teacher knew sometimes my reading homework is not signed because my mom is not free a lot,” wrote

28、 another. Some showed hope for the future. “I wish my teacher knew that I warn to go to college.”“Some notes are really heartbreaking.” Schwartz tells ABC News. “I care deeply about each of my students and I dont want them to be poor forever.” She explains, “I hoped to know more about their lives an

29、d how I could better support them. So I decided to let them tell me what I needed to know. That was why I created the fill-in-the-blank exercise.”_ the third graders were allowed to answer anonymously （匿名地） , most wanted to include names. And some were even excited to read their notes out loud, like

30、 one shy girl who bravely said that she was lonely. “After she told the class, I dont have friends to play with me, I was worried about what they would do,” Schwartz tells Us Weekly. However,I felt encouraged to see how much support the other kids offered her. They invited her to play at break and s

31、it with them at lunch. You see, children have an unusual ability to express empathy（同情） .”“The results have been surprising,” says Schwartz. “It shows the importance of giving people a voice and really listening to them.”（以下是 A 种题型）47. Why did the teacher create the fill-in-the-blank exercise? A. To

32、 find out more about her students. B. To make the lesson more challenging. C. To improve the students writing skills. D. To raise her students interest in lessons.48. What do we know about the students answers? A. They were kept secret. B. They were partly made up. C. They were beyond expectations. D. They were