高考英语一轮复习专题卷专题十二《短文改错议论应用类专练》.docx

1、高考英语一轮复习专题卷专题十二短文改错议论应用类专练2020年高考英语一轮复习专题卷：专题十二短文改错议论，应用类专练短文改错（每题1分，共40分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。A（考点29易） Should students make f

2、riends online? Some people think of so. They believe that the Internet helps students make many friends. Chatted考点08 online, students can express their feelings and opinions more freely, and even get some help of考点03 their foreign languages. But others think quite differently. They insist making fri

3、ends online is 考点01 waste of time, that 考点10 should otherwise be spent on study. Besides, it is often reported that quite a little考点06 students get cheated online. It is my opinion what考点11 we students should place our study, health and safety first. As for friendship, we can readily find them考点02 i

4、n our classmates and other people around us. If someone cannot even be friend 考点04 with the people around him, how can he possible 考点06 expect a friend online?B（考点29易） Smart phone apps certainly make our life easier. And now, it looks like they could even do our homework for us. Recent years have se

5、en the release of a various 考点04 of study aid apps aimed at student考点04. Most of these apps allow users to take a photo of our考点02 schoolwork and the correct answers will just appear on their smartphones. Convenient 考点14 they are, these apps present problems with 考点03 both parents and teachers. Most

6、 students just copy the answers from the app, while only a few use the app to study. Better 考点06 still, some students even use the study aid apps as social networks. Therefore考点06, this isnt to say that study aid apps should be completely ban考点08. Parents and teachers should give necessary guidance

7、to help students to take the advantage of the study aid apps strengths and avoiding考点12 their weaknesses.C（考点30易）Dear Jeremy and Alice, Although weve been delighted to have you as neighbors, were hoping to settle something that bothers to us. In a word, your dogCleo. Weve called several time 考点04 ab

8、out Cleos early morning barking. It is difficult to understanding考点08 why she barks every minute shes outside. The early morning barking have考点05 been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby. Beside考点06, Cleo tends to bark a 考点01 average of six hours a day. This morning she starts考点

9、09 barking even before 5 oclock. That is too much for us, considering how closely考点06 the houses are. We appreciate our考点02 apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure考点06 a good way of settling the matter.Sincerely, Jack and RoseD（考点30易）Dear schoolmates, In order to get high school stud

10、ents to attaching考点08 importance to the environment and raise our awareness to protect the environment, and China Daily is planning to hold an interest 考点06 knowledge contest. A 考点01 contest starts on October 14th and end 考点05 on 31st. Remember, you can take the contest in China Daily newspaper, tha

11、t 考点10 is very popular among high school student考点04. The answer sheet must考点07 cut from the newspaper and sent to China Daily after 考点03/13 the deadline. Please pay more attention to the related information of the contest and take an active part in them on time.Students Union语法填空（每题1.5分，共54分）阅读下面短文

12、，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（1）TCM, or Traditional Chinese Medicine, is a profound (深远的) pathway to create the life you truly want to live and the life you were born to live. Its a timeless bridge, _1_考点10 can start and support _2_ 考点04 (grow) in every life dimensionphysical, mental and emotional.TCM

13、has an ancient but completely modern healing system and it has the power to unlock your true potential and help you develop and use your own unique talents. _3_ 考点02 (it) wisdom and ability to understand individual health needs empowers each person with a way _4_ 考点08 (unite) body, mind and spirit-t

14、he foundation for lasting and authentic health. TCM teaches you how to live _5_ 考点01 balanced and harmonious life.Its true _6_ 考点11 TCM is one of the oldest healing systems on the planet. It has _7_ 考点06 (actual) been in continuous practice for thousands of years. How can something so old still work

15、 for people living today?TCM can _8_ 考点09 (apply) to help heal anyone no matter what year it is because its rooted in unchanging natural law, which has its source beyond time. The unique medicine grew out of _9_ 考点09 (observe) carefully how everything in reality functions at the deepest, invisible l

16、evels and interacts with the surface or visible physical levels. Its the medicine of extraordinary relationships. Every TCM principle _10_ 考点05 (reflect) and harmonizes with the relationships that exist within natural law.（2）When I was 14, I decided to make some pocket money by 1. 考点08（help） Mr. Mil

17、ler cut the grass in his garden. I worked hard because that was my first part-time job, 2. 考点10 is important to me. After working for one week, Mr. Miller said that he had no money for me. That surprised me 3. _ 考点06（great). I argued with him, and then I went back home in anger. My parents told me n

18、ot to be angry 4. 考点03 Mr. Miller because 5. 考点02 was in difficulties. Then my mother called up Mr. Miller and they talked about something on 6. 考点01 phone. A few days later, my mother asked me to return to Mr. Millers garden because he was too weak 7. 考点08（look）after it When I came back, Mr. Miller

19、 said, “Sorry, Ive no money, 8. 考点12 I can do something for you.” He played a CD for me. Hearing the beautiful music, I was so interested in it that I 9. 考点05/09（forget） the money and did the work with pleasure. At last, Mr. Miller gave me a ticket to a concert. After that, I became very fond of mus

20、ic. Now Im one of the most popular 10._ 考点04（sing） in our country. I can never thank Mr. Miller too much.（3）My interest in Chinese food started years ago，when I was a young reporter for the Washington PostOur office wasnt far from Chinatown，_1_ 考点10 I found some very good Chinese restaurantsThat was

21、 the first time that I_2_ 考点09（notice） the fresh taste of the meat and vegetables of Chinese foodWhen I learned more about the food，I began to understand why_3_考点02 has this special featureMany years ago，china had_4_ 考点01 energy crisis because it lost much of its wood due to over population and poor

22、 management of its forestsThis_5_考点04（lose） was very bad for the country，of course，but it turned out to be very good for the foodWood became very expensive and hard to get，so the Chinese had to either find a substitute for their_6_ 考点06（value） wood，or learn how to use it betterThere werent any subst

23、itutes so people found ways to economizeIn order to economize in cooking，they had to use very little woodSo they started cutting their meat and vegetables_7_ 考点03 small pieces before they put them in the hot oilThat way，the food cooked_8_ 考点06（fast） and they saved more fuelThe food_9_考点08 （prepare）

24、in this way kept its fresh flavorand its this flavor_10_ 考点14 attracts people from other countries to the art of Chinese cooking8、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Positive thinking does not mean you have to find every idea absolutely wonderful. It _考点09 (do) mean you have to be ready to explore an i

25、dea and to try and bring out whatever good features it has .The next step might be to find the _考点04 (weak) in the idea and to try and strengthen them, rather than use them _考点06 (simple) as an excuse for rejecting the whole idea. Finally, the idea, after it _考点09 (explore), may not be used because

26、there is a _考点06 (good) one or because, good _ 考点14 it is, it is not suitable. There is _考点02 (something) wrong with being positive about an idea at first and then _考点08 (reject) it later, when you see that it wont work. It is easy to be negative and critical and too much talent is wasted in negativ

27、e thinking. It is time we _考点07 (show) less respect for this kind of destructive thinking and focused _考点03 positive thinking more. So remember to think positively. 参考答案一、短文改错A、答案： Should students make friends online? Some people think of so. They believe that the Internet helps students make many f

28、riends. online, students can express their feelings and opinions more freely, and even get some help their foreign languages. But others think quite differently. They insist making friends online is waste of time, should otherwise be spent on study. Besides, it is often reported that quite a student

29、s get cheated online. It is my opinion we students should place our study, health and safety first. As for friendship, we can readily find in our classmates and other people around us. If someone cannot even be with the people around him, how can he expect a friend online? （2）答案： Smart phone apps ce

30、rtainly make our life easier. And now, it looks like they could even do our homework for us. Recent years have seen the release of a of study aid apps aimed at . Most of these apps allow users to take a photo of schoolwork and the correct answers will just appear on their smartphones. Convenient the

31、y are, these apps present problems both parents and teachers. Most students just copy the answers from the app, while only a few use the app to study. still, some students even use the study aid apps as social networks. , this isnt to say that study aid apps should be completely . Parents and teachers should give necessary guidance to help students to take the advantage of the study aid apps strengths and their weaknesses.解析：1.句意:近年来,发布了各种各样针对学生的学习应用软件。 固定搭配:a variety of各种各样的,故把various改为variety。2.泛指所有的学生用可数名词复数形式,故把student改为students。3.句意:这些应用程序中的大多数都允许用户拍摄他们的作业照片,而