初中结果状语从句讲解.docx

1、初中结果状语从句讲解初二英语第十三&十四讲目的与结果状语从句So that（以便），in order that（以便），in case（以免/以防）可以引导目的状语从句。e.g.: They got up early so that they could catch the early bus.So that从句和in order that从句在主从句主语统一的情况下可以转换成in order to或so as to不定式。e.g.: They got up early so that they could catch the early bus.注意：若主从句的主语不统They got up

2、 early so as to/in order to catch they early bus.一，就不能相互转换。Youd better put on more clothes in case you might catch cold.Youd better put on more clothes so that you might not catch cold.注意：目的状语从句的谓语多由“情态动词+动词”构成。Fun Station :( ) 1. Just tell me what subject youd like me to talk onI could get some not

3、es ready.a. so thatb. in order.c. sod. just as( ) 2. She was so angry at allhe was doingshe walked out, and close the door.a. that, thatb. what, thatc. what, asd. that, which( ) 3. He went home earlyhis parents didnt worry about him.a. in order tob. so thatc. becaused. such that( ) 4. She made a not

4、e of itshe might forget.a. so thatb. in order thatc. ifd. in case结果状语从句So.that和such.that,意为“如此.以至于”，引导结果状语从句。e.g.: He worked so hard that he was praised.So.that和such.that的用法：(1)它们的结构分别为：So+形容词/副词+that从句Such+形容词+名词+that从句在“such+形容词+名词+that从句”这种结构中，名词若是可数名词单数，不定冠词a/an应放在形容词的前边，即“such+ a/an+形容词+名词+that

5、从句”。Fun Station :( ) 5. She told usstory that we all forgot about the time.a. such an interesting b. such interesting a c. so an interesting d. so interesting( ) 6. He hasfew friends that he often feels lonely.a. suchb. soc. such ad. only a(2)so.that, such.that引导的结果状语从句可以跟enough to do相互转换，也可以与too.to

6、结构相互转换。e.g.: He was so tired that he couldnt move.He was too tired to move.(3)so that多用于引导目的状语从句，有时候也可以引导一个结果状语从句。它们的区别在于从句中是否有情态动词。从句中有情态动词can, could, may, might, would, should等，表示从句谓语动作将发生在主句谓语动作之后，so that引导的是目的状语从句。如果 so that从句中没有情态动词，主从句之间是因果关系，此时的从句为结果状语从句。e.g.: He made good use of time so that

7、 he could finish the work in time.(从句中有情态动词could, 动作将要发生，表示目的，是目的状语从句)He made good use of time, so that he finished the work in time.(从句中无情态动词，主从句之间是因果关系，是结果状语从句)Fun Station :( ) 7. John shut everybody out of the kitchenhe could prepare his grand surprise for the party.a. whichb. whenc. so thatd. as

8、 if( ) 8. There was such a long line at the exhibitionwe had to wait for about half an hour.a. asb. thatc. sod. hence(4) so that 引导结果状语从句时，主从句之间通常停顿一下，有时加上一个逗号；而它引导的目的状语从句则不需如此，如以上两个例句。( ) 1. He is sohe alwaysairs.a. pride as, flies tob. proud that, puts onc. light that, walks ond. clean as, clears

9、the( ) 4. Read such booksyou can easily understand.a. asb. thatc. whichd. so( ) 6. She was soby surprise at his rudenessshed burst into tears.a. taken, thatb. taken, whenc. made, thatd. made, when( ) 8. You can go outyou promise to be back before 10 oclock.a. in caseb. so long asc. so thatd. as far

10、as( ) 10. I hurriedI wouldnt be late for class.a. sinceb. so thatc. as ifd. unless( ) 11. Write clearlyyour teacher can understand you correctly.a. forb. thenc. so thatd. because( ) 12. He madegreat progresswe were all very happy.a. as, thatb. so, asc. such, thatd. so, that( ) 13. The old man wastir

11、edhe couldnt work any longer.a. so, thatb. both, andc. either, ord. not only, but also( ) 14. I sit in the front of the classroomI can hear clearly.a. sinceb. so thatc. asd. so( ) 15. Lets get up earlierwe can get to school in time.a. asb. than c. so that d. in order( ) 16. Look after the childrenI

12、am out.a. thoughb. so thatc. such thatd. while( ) 17. Please speak loudlyI can hear a little better.a. though b. so that c. before d. as( ) 18. Please answer the question in a loud enough voiceall the class may hear.a. so, that b. so that c. and d. or( ) 19. Lucy always takes a seat in the first row

13、she can hear better.a. sob. so that c. in order to d. buts( ) 20. They were hurryingthey wouldnt miss the plane.a. so b. in order to c. so that d. as( ) 21. The foreign visitor spokehis interpreter could hardly catch his words.a. such fast thatb. so fast c. so fast that d. so fastly that( ) 22. They

14、 have started a technical training coursethe workersattend it during their spare time.a. in order to; may b. in order that; may c. so as to; should d. so that; might( ) 24. The research is so designed that oncenothing can be done to change it.a. begins b. having begun c. beginning d. begun( ) 26. Yo

15、u can have this magazineI finish reading ita. so that b. because c. unless d. the moment( ) 27. She wrote down his address and telephone number in her notebook carefullyshe might not forget.a. so as b. in order c. in case d. so that( ) 28. He wasangry to hear the news that he couldnt say a word.a. s

16、ob. tooc. veryd. much( ) 29. He saves moneyhe can buy some birthday presents for his mother.a. so b. so that c. such that d. in order( ) 30. Must you leave now?-Im afraid so. Itslate that I cant get up on time tomorrow morning.a. very b. quite c. too d. so( ) 31. The Dead Sea issaltyswimmers cant si

17、nk.a. so, that b. too, to c. such, that d. enough, to( ) 32. The driver hurt the girl_ _badly _ she had to see a doctor.a. so ,thatb .either, orc. too, tod .neither, nor( ) 33. She was _ tired _ she could not move an inch.a. so, thatb. such, that c. very, that d. so, as( ) 34. Bring it nearer _ I ma

18、y see it better.a. although b. even though c. so that d. since( ) 35. Helen listened carefully _ she might discover exactly what she needed.a. in that b. in order that c. in case d. even though( ) 36. Peter has changed so muchwe can hardly recognize him.a. as b. so that c. that d. but( ) 37. I madet

19、errible mistake that everybody was surprised.a. so a b. such a c. so the d. such the( ) 38. There isthat we cant finish it in two days.a. so many work b. so much workc. such many work d. such much work( ) 39. May I sit nearer _ I can see more clearly?a. as ifb. so that c. even if d. so ( ) 40. Lift

20、it up _ I may see it.a. thoughb. so that c. as d. than ( ) 41. We should go by bus _ we can get there earlier.a. as soon asb. where c. in order that d. as ( ) 42. I got there _ late _ I didnt see him.a. too; tob. such; that c. so; that d. so; as ( ) 43. It is _ hot in the room _ we have to go out for a walk.a. such; thatb. so; that c. as; asd. such; as ( ) 44. He has_ an interesting book that we want to read it.a. sob. such c. the same d. as