1、河北省雄安新区博奥高级中学高二上学期开学考试英语试题及答案博奥高中2019-2020学年度上学期开学测试英语试题(考试时间120分钟,满分150分) APeople all need friends because nobody wants to be lonely and a friend can help you in good and bad times. Youve made friends since childhood,but you still dont know who your true friends are. Here are some signs to tell you
2、 if your friend is a true friend:Always honestHonesty is important to keep a relationship alive. A true friend always tells you the truth. It may be hard sometimes but lying can destroy a friendship. It is important that your friend speaks honestly and never makes up stories.There are always periods
3、 in your life when you have problems or difficulties. A true friend will always have time to listen to your problems and give advice. It may not be able to offer a solution to your problems but the fact that your friend made time to listen is a sign he/she cares for you. Your friend is not a true fr
4、iend if he/she can never make time for you when you are in trouble. You also need to be reasonable and accept that your friend also has other things to do so he/she cant always listen immediately to your problems.Always respectful (尊敬的)A true friend will always respect your opinion no matter whether
5、 he/she agrees or not. Your true friend may disagree but never insists that he/she is correct.Always understandingIt is possible that some problems will arise between you and your friend. A true friend will always be forgiving (体谅的) and understanding,even if it isnt his/her fault. We are all differe
6、nt people and we all make mistakes. A true friend is always forgiving and understanding because he/she doesnt want to take the risk of losing his/her best friend.1Whats the best title for the third paragraph?AAlways there for you. BKeep your secrets.CAlways happy for you. DRemember your important da
7、ys.2According to the passage,a true friend will always_.Afollow your advice Boffer a solution for your problemsClisten immediately to your problemsDrespect your opinion even if he/she disagrees with it3Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?ANever tell lies to friends. BMaking time f
8、or friends.CSharing fun with friends. DPaying attention to a friends opinions.4A true friend will always forgive and understand you because_.Ahe/she wants to help you Bhe/she doesnt want to lose youChe/she wants you to feel confident Dhe/she doesnt care about your mistakes5Whats the authors purpose
9、in writing this passage?ATo teach us how to make true friends. BTo find out how long a friendship can last.CTo introduce his experience in making friends.DTo tell us how to find out if a friend is a true friend. BWhen I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点).
10、 Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I was not a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to bear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly, and then he asked. Are the things she
11、 says true or not? Janet, didnt you ever wonder what youre really like? Well, you now have that girls opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said. I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that abou
12、t half the things were true. Some of them I couldnt change (like being very thin), but a good number I could-and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I went to a fairly clear picture of myself. I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. That s just for you, he said. You know
13、 better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, youll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Dont shut your ears. Listen
14、to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do. Daddys advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, Ive never had a better piece of advice. 6. What did the father do after he had heard his daughters complaint? A. He told her not to pay any attention
15、 to what her enemy had said and just do what she wants to do. B. He criticized (批评) her and told her to overcome her shortcomings. C. He told her to write down all her enemy had said and pay attention only to the things that were true. D. He refused to take the list and want to have a look at it. 7.
16、 What does Week by week her list grew mean? A. She made a list of my shortcomings and kept on adding new ones so it was growing longer and longer. B. Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me. C. I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on. D. Week
17、by week, my shortcomings grew more serious. 8. Why did her father listen to her quietly? A. Because he believed that what her daughters enemy said was mostly true. B. Because he had been so angry with her daughter and wanted to keep silent. C. Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to hi
18、m at that moment. D. Because he was not quite sure which girl was telling the truths. 9. Which do you think would be the best title for this passage? A. Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend B. The Best Advice Ive Ever Had C. My Father D. My ChildhoodCLiving a healthy lifestyle lies in forming the right
19、 eating habits. Here are some of the good habits you can develop when it comes to healthy eating.Drink plenty of water. You must drink at least 8 glasses of water a day. You may need even more water if you are in a hot environment or if you are exercising.Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most importa
20、nt meal of the day. A recent study has shown that those who eat breakfast will consume an average of 100 calories less during the day than their colleagues who skipped breakfast. They will also be able to concentrate better.Dont skip lunch. If you do so, your blood sugar level will drop and your met
21、abolism (新陈代谢) will slow down. When you get home you are starving and eat everything you can find.We all need to snack from time to time, but please choose your snacks carefully. In fact, its a good idea to eat two healthy snacks besides your three main meals. Choose healthy snacks like fruits and v
22、egetables, low fat yogurt, cottage cheese with apple sauce, and so on.Eat your fruit and vegetables. We should eat at least 5 servings of fruits and vegetables a day. Take a piece of fruit for a snack, add some banana and raisins to your favourite breakfast cereal, have a salad with lunch, and eat a
23、t least one vegetable at dinner each night.Do not eat your dinner too late. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8 hours. Plan dinner for the week ahead of time and make sure you have everyt
24、hing you need in the house so other family members can get a head start on dinner if you have a late meeting at the office. 10. The underlined word “raisin” most probably means “_”.A. a dried grape B. a peach leaf C. a piece of cheese D. a peanut11. Who is this passage intended for?A. Students. B. O
25、ffice workers. C. Housewives. D. Cooks.12. You may most probably find this article _.A. in a textbook B. in a science fiction bookC. in a website D. in an advertisement D Many blind people use guide dogs to help them get safely from place to place and to warn them of danger. But what can blind peopl
26、e do if they are allergic(过敏的) to dogs or just dont like them? For these people, they can turn to the Guide Horse Foundation. Janet and Don Burleson founded(成立) the organization in 1999. They began training miniature horses to help guide blind people. Miniature horses look just like common horses, o
27、nly much smaller. They are generally less than 34 inches tall. Cuddles was the foundations first guide horse in full service. She became 45-year-old Dan Shaws helper. Shaw has an eye disease and his sight is very poor. One night, while filling out a form to get a guide dog, Shaw heard a news story o
28、n TV about people training horses to guide the blind. Shaw loves horses and wanted a guide animal that would live a long time. So he applied(申请),and a year later, Cuddles and Shaw began training as a team. On a trip to New York, Cuddles helped Shaw safely visit many places of interest .They even tra
29、veled on a boat and on the subway system. Shaw says that he is very lucky to have Cuddles. He believes that Cuddles has changed his life for the better by giving him the chance to do things himself and making him feel much more confident about himself.13.The Guide Horse Foundation _.A . was set up b
30、y one person B . has different kinds of horsesC . trains horses to guide blind peopleD . has a history of several hundred years14.According to the text, miniature horses _.A . live a shorter life than guide dogsB . are much smaller than common horsesC . are more friendly to people than dogsD . are d
31、ifferent from common horses in many ways15.We know from the text that Dan Shaw _.A . became blind at age 45B . has a great love for horses C . heard about guide horses from a friendD . got a guide horse as soon as he applied七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。As we know, sp
32、ort is very common in our daily life. People who usually compete in sports can be found everywhere. Why so many people love sports? _16Generally speaking, it is good for our health to do sports, such as basketball, football, table tennis, swimming, badminton, and so on. _17_ I have taken the swimming course this term, since I didnt know how to swim. I find that swimming is very
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