湖北省武汉市外国语学校学年高二下学期期末考试 英语试题.docx

1、湖北省武汉市外国语学校学年高二下学期期末考试 英语试题湖北省武汉市外国语学校20202021学年高二下学期期末考试 英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the woman think of Eric？2.A. Helpful. B. S

2、elfish. C. Well-prepared.3.What did the mans employer tell him？4.A. His job wouldnt be easy.5.B. His job would be a long-term responsibility.6.C. He wouldnt take much responsibility.7. How many people will be on the boat？8.A. 4. B. 5. C. 6.9.What are the two speakers doing？10.A. Going to a museum.11

3、.B. Looking at an art work.12.C. Arguing about the state of the world.13.Who is the woman？A. A bus driver. B. A conductor. C. A passenger.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至8题。1

4、4.What is the woman actually doing？15.A. Asking for help. B. Offering some suggestions. C. Buying a car.16.What kind of car is the man looking for？17.A. It can run very fast.18.B. It has everything hed ever need.19.C. It is spacious and low in price.20.What brand of car is the man probably going to

5、buy？21.A. Ferrari. B. Volvo. C. Fiat.听下面一段对话，回答9至10题22.Why did the man quit smoking？23.A. He made a promise to his wife.24.B. He has a worrisome cough problem.25.C. He has some problems with his lung.26.What do the two speakers have in common？27.A. They both quit smoking.28.B. They both have health

6、problems.29.C. They used to smoke in their bedrooms.听下面一段对话，回答11至13题。30. What are the two speakers talking about？31.A. Economic crisis. B. Sales figures. C. A special sale.32.How did the Lunar New Year influence sales？33.A. It improved sales. B. It reduced sales. C. It had no influence.34.What does

7、the woman think of the mans explanations？35.A. They are reasonable.36.B. They are hard to understand.37.C. The man is just trying to find excuses.听下面一段对话，回答14至17题。38.What is the relationship between the two speakers？39.A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and employee. C. Friends.40. What is the woman going

8、 to do？41.A. Take a vacation.42.B. Go on a business trip.43.C. Move to another place.44.What hasnt the woman prepared yet？45.A. Her visa. B. Her plane ticket. C. Her baggage.46.What does the man offer to do for the woman？47.A. Help her with some paperwork.48.B. Take her to the airport.49.C. Pack her

9、 bags.听下面一段独白，回答18至20题。50.When was the first Christmas card designed in London？51.A. In 1843. B. In 1840. C. In1480.52. What was the designer？53.A. A wood engraver. B. A director. C. A painter.54.How many cards were printed for sale？55.A. 100. B. 800. C. 1,000.第二部分：词汇知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小

10、题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。56.For many foreign learners, even if they have learnt Chinese for several years, they only have some _with it, far from being expert at this complex language.57.A. commitment B. acquaintance C. capacity D. addition58.59. With the successful launch

11、of ChangE 3, China has received worldwide _ for its advances in the most complicated and difficult task in exploration of space. 60.A. occupation B. encouragement C. progress D. recognition61.62.As the story _, the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered.63.A. ends B. happens C. develops

12、 D. begins64.65.Mo Yan, a literary giant, _ himself as the first Chinese to win the Nobel Prize for Literature by writing splendid, influential books which are also best-sellers.66.A. devoted B. distinguished C. justified D. motivated67.68._, I managed to pass through the game and the pain was worth

13、 it in the end.69.A. Hopefully B. Normally C. Thankfully D. Conveniently70.71.I knew he was the man the police were looking for _ I saw him in the supermarket.72.A. quickly B. promptly C. swiftly D. immediately73.74.The recent study has shown that peoples attitudes towards protecting the environment

14、 are not _ with their behavior in daily life.75.A. consistent B. perseverant C. satisfied D. enthusiastic76.77.Mr. Smith got a ticket on his way home because he had failed to _ at a red light.78.A. work out B. pull out C. look up D. pull up79.80.His remarks were considered to be quite _, for it wide

15、ned the gap between two parties and caused more conflicts.81.A. out of place B. out of mind C. out of question D. out of order82.83.Some of the images are so horrifying that to this day I can hardly _ them without getting into a wave of panic.A. reflect on B. impress on C. resolve to D. take on第二节：完

16、型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。People attach more and more significance to balanced and healthy diet at the present time. When it comes to eating smart for your health, stop thinking about short-term fixes or simplify your life with a straightforward

17、approach that will serve you well for years to come. Smart eating goes beyond analyzing every bite of food you lift _31_ your mouth. “In the past we used to believe that _32_ amounts of individual nutrients （营养物） were the _33_ to good health,” said Linda Van Horn, chair of the American Heart Associa

18、tions Nutrition Committee. But now we have a _34_ understanding of healthy eating and the kinds of food necessary to _35_ not only heart disease but disease _36_ general, she adds.Scientists now _37_ on the broader picture of the balance of food eaten _38_ several days or a week _39_ than on the num

19、ber of milligrams （毫克） of this or that _40_ at each meal.Fruits, vegetables and whole grains, for example, provide nutrients and plant-based compounds（混合物） _41_ for good health. “The more we learn, the more _42_ we are by the wealth of essential substances they _43_, Van Horn continues, and how they

20、 _44_ with each other to keep us healthy.Youll automatically be _45_ the right heart-healthy track if vegetables, fruits and whole grains make _46_ three quarters of the food on your dinner plate. _47_ in the remaining one quarter with lean meat or chicken, fish or eggs.The foods you choose to eat a

21、s well as those you choose to _48_ clearly contribute to your well-being. Without _49_, each of the small decisions you make in this realm can make a profound _50_ on your health in the years to come. 31. A. between B. through C. inside D. to 32. A. serious B. splendid C. specific D. separate 33. A.

22、 key B. point C. lead D. center 34. A. strict B. different C. typical D. natural 35. A. rescue B. prevent C. forbid D. offend 36. A. in B. upon C. for D. by 37. A. turn B. put C. focus D. carry 38. A. over B. along C. with D. beyond 39. A. other B. better C. rather D. sooner 40. A. conveyed B. consu

23、med C. entered D. exhausted 41. A. vital B. initial C. valid D. radical 42. A. disturbed B. depressed C. amazed D. amused 43. A. retain B. contain C. attain D. maintain 44. A. interfere B. interact C. discuss D. rest 45. A. at B. of C. on D. within 46. A. out B. into C. off D. up 47. A. Engage B. Fi

24、ll C. Insert D. Pack 48. A. divide B. hinder C. avoid D. spoil 49. A. difficulty B. hesitation C. reason D. doubt 50. A. outcome B. function C. impact D. commitment第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhen you walk into a restaurant or caf, is asking for

25、the Wi-Fi password the first thing you do？ For many the answer is yes, for others it may be the second thing they do. In any case, in an era of logging in wherever we go, many people use sensitive information on the invisible Net, posing a risk to their finances and personal safety. Whether its chat

26、ting on QQ, shopping on Taobao or connecting to a “free” Wi-Fi network, not being careful can have serious consequences.Chatting online Hackers plant viruses on public computers and websites to steal the passwords for your accounts when you log in.Always set up a complicated password for your accoun

27、ts. Its best to include special characters in the password, as this makes it harder for hackers to decipher（破译）. Most viruses come from illegal websites, USB sticks and mobile hard drives, so you should run a virus scan before you use them. When a virus accesses your computer, the hacker can control

28、 the camera to record your image, or even to record you typing in passwords on your keyboard. So pay attention that you dont let the camera point at your keyboard. Friends and relatives should also be cautious about strange requests, especially from someone who is abroad. People abroad are usually h

29、arder to reach when verification is needed, and relatives and family members are often extra protective when they hear about an emergency. Students should leave multiple contact numbers with their family and keep family and friends updated on their news.Online shoppingIts best to use a U aegis（U盾）,

30、or a dynamic verification code（验证码）for every bank transaction. With these precautions, fraudsters（诈骗犯） cant take your money even if they know your password, since in this way you are supposed to confirm your identity before proper entry. The passwords for your social media accounts, bank account, e-

31、mail and forums should all be different. This is because the password for a forum can be easily cracked, and if the passwords for your other accounts are all the same, hackers can access your e-mail inbox, find personal information and figure out other passwords.Public Wi-FiUsually, you need to ask the staff in the store to give you the Wi-Fi passwor