长沙市中考真题分题型总结练习.docx

1、长沙市中考真题分题型总结练习2009年湖南省长沙市中考英语试题单选、完形、翻译及对话知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案 填空。（共10小题，计10分）21. Mary has a bad cold. She has to stay in bed.A. a B./ C. the22. Help to some fish, my boy. Thanks.A. you B. yours C. yourself23. have you been learning English?I have been learning English for si

2、x years.A. How long B. How often C. How far24. Dont forget my parents when you are in Beijing.OK! I wont.A. to see B. sees C. seeing25. Father s Day is on Sunday of June.A. three B. third C. the third26. Tom knew nothing about it his sister told him.A. since B. if C. until27. What are you looking fo

3、r?Im looking for the pen I bought yesterday.A. who B. which C. whose28. When were you bom?一I was bom the morning of May 7 th, 1995.A. in B. on C. at29. In Ghangsha, its hot in July, but it s even in August.A. hot B. hotter C. hottest30. 一Do you often plant trees in spring?一Yes. Many trees in our sch

4、ool every year.A. plant B. are planting C. are planted第二节完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（共10小 题，计10分）Umbrellas are common in our daily life. On rainy days, many people hold them to prevent the 31 . But it s not easy to hold an umbrella if there is heavy rain and 32 wind. And it s harder

5、 to make a phone call or ride a bike 33 an umbrella in the hand. An American named Alan Kaufman and his company 34 6 years inventing a hand-free umbrella. 35 , they made it.They called it Nubrella. Just touch a button (按钮)，and the Nubrella will open 36 . With the help of its shoulder support (支持)，th

6、e umbrella can rest on the users 37 . So the user neednt hold the umbrella any more. He can walk with hands 38 even in the strong wind.The hand-free umbrella is $ 59.94 each. People all around the world like it very much. Because of this smart 39 ， they can use their phones to talk and send short me

7、ssages in the rain now. 40 in the rain under a Nubrella is really cool， isnt it?31. A. snow B. water C. sun32. A. tall B. short C. strong33. A. by B. without C. with34. A. spent B. took C. paid35. A. At first B. At last C. At most36. A. easily B. hardly C. nearly37. A. feet B. legs C. shoulders38. A

8、. free B. busy C. difficult39. A. invention B. magazine C. book40. A. Lying B. Flying C. WalkingIV.写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计30分）第一节完成对话通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对 话内容。（共5小题，计10分） John ： Hello ！Is that Mike speaking?Mike: 66 .John ： Mike, do you enjoy your new school?Mike ：Yes, very much. But things are quite different

9、here.John: Really? 67 ？Mike ：Yes. I go to school every day. But on Friday afternoon we do a lot of activities in the school clubs.John: Sounds great！ 68 ？Mike：Seven subjects. They are English, math, history, science , physics, art and P. E.John: 69 ？Mike ： I like math best. My math teacher says I am

10、 doing well in it.John：Well done! Will you come back this summer? Mike：Sure！ See you then! John ： 70 ！第二节翻译语篇阅读下面的短文，将画线部分译成英 文或中文。（共5小题，计10分）Cindy found three baby birds on the grass in the yard. Near the babies ， there was a bird s nest (鸟窝)71.在地上. She also noticed two birds jumping up and down in

11、 a tall tree nearby. You must be the mommy and daddy, Cindy said. r 11 get your babies back to you. So she called her aunt for help.72.午饭后，Aunt arrived and knew what had happened. Im sure the wind blew the nest out of the tree, she said. We, d better make a new nest. 73. She found an empty plas tic

12、basket, washed and dried it. Then Cindy put the bird s nest in it and put the baby birds inside the nest. After these, they went outside with the nest and a ladder (梯子).Aunt climbed up the ladder and tied the new nest to the tree. 74, Let s watch the nest from the window in the house ， Aunt said. Th

13、ey waited and waited and finally the mommy and dad dy birds jumped to the place where the nest hung. One of the birds put food into the babies mouths. 75. Cindy smiled when she watched the babies eat their lunch.71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 2010年湖南省长沙市中考英语试题单选、完形、翻译及对话参考答案：2011年湖南省长沙市中考英语试题单选、完形、翻译及对话II知识运用（

14、两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节 单项填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空。（共10小题，计10分）21. I usually go to school on _ foot.A. a B. the C. /22. How often do you see your grandparents?_.A. Five days B. Once a month C. In a week23. When I came back yesterday evening, my brother _ his homework.A. is doing B. has done C. was doing24.

15、 When were you born? I was born_ a cold winter morning in 1996.A. on B. in C. at25. _ nice hat it is! A. How B. What C. What a 26. Have you ever been to Shanghai?Yes. I _ there a few months ago.A. have been B. went C. have gone27. What about _ a rest?OK. Lets go out and have a walk.A. to take B. tak

16、es C. taking28. What are you looking for?Im looking for the book_ you lent me yesterday.A. that B. who C. whose29. How is your father feeling today?Much _. He cant go to work today.A. bad B. worse C. better30. May I use your cup, Tom?Sorry, it _ by my sister just now.A. was broken B. is broken C. br

17、oke第二节 完形填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分）A mother planted many kinds of vegetables in her garden. One day, she said to her 31 , “Betty, come here. Look at all these little yellow marks on the 32 of the cabbages. They are eggs of a kind of insect(虫子). They are very beautiful but

18、 very bad for cabbages. This afternoon you must 33 all the eggs on the leaves and kill them. In this way, you will help us have 34 , greener and bigger cabbages.”Betty didnt think she should do it 35 and in the end she forgot all about it. The mother fell ill for a few days and 36 work in her garden

19、. When she was well, she took Betty with her to the garden to see the cabbages. To 37 surprise, the insects had eaten every leaf. When Betty saw this, she began to 38 . Then her mother said to her, “We should never put off what we have to do today till 39 . And you must learn to deal with the bad th

20、ings while they are small, 40 it will turn into a big problem.31. A. son B. mother C. daughter32. A. trees B. leaves C. grass33. A. find B. eat C. fly34. A. worse B. better C. thinner35. A. at most B. at last C. at once 36. A. must B. couldnt C. need37. A. my B. their C. his38. A. cry B. wait C. run

21、39. A. yesterday B. today C. tomorrow40. A. but B. or C. and第四节 阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答所提问题。（共 5小题，计10分） Eileen Collins is the first woman ever chosen to be a spaceship pilot. She is also the first woman to command(指挥) a spaceship. Today she has flown more than 5,000 hours in more than 30 kinds of airpla

22、nes.Talking about high school, she said, “I began reading all kinds of books about famous women pilots. These women went and flew into dangerous places. Their stories encouraged me.” In 1977 Eileen got a pilots license and the following year she graduated(毕业)from university. She went into space in 1

23、999 at the age of 43. She took with her the hopes and dreams of a nation of young people on the earth.Eileen is not only an astronaut(宇航员) but also a wife and the mother of a young daughter. She has short curly hair and friendly brown eyes. She met her husband, Pat, while they were together in the a

24、ir force(空军).When she was named as the First Woman Spaceship Commander in 1998, Eileen smiled and said, “When I was a child, I dreamed about space. It was only a dream that I would be one of the astronauts someday. I hope all children will be encouraged to reach for their dreams, when they see I go

25、into space. I believe dreams do come true!”61. How many hours has Eileen flown?62. When did Eileen go into space?63. What does Eileen look like?64. Who did Eileen meet in the air force?65. Did Eileen believe that her dream would come true?IV写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计30分）第一节 完成对话 通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。（共5小题，计10分

26、）W: What are you going to do for vacation, Jack?M: Im going to travel with my sister in Italy.W: Oh, a great country! 66 ?M: Its always sunny and warm.W: 67 ?M: We are going to leave on July 15th.W: 68 ?M: Well stay there for a few days.W: What are you going to do there? M: 69 .W: Oh, thats wonderfu

27、l. Have a good time!M: Thank you. Goodbye!W: 70 !第二节 翻译语篇 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。（共5小题，计10分）“If he doesnt call me, Im going to die!”Thats a pretty normal feeling. It means you are “in love”kind of. Its puppy love(早恋,初恋), not real lovenot true love, yet.Puppy love is common among students all over the

28、world. In the West, people think puppy love is a healthy part of a teenagers life.71.In China, parents and teachers think it is a problem. Puppy love is beautiful. Its cool to love someone, or be loved by someone else instead of your mother or your dog. It can make you a better person.72.You will kn

29、ow how to use your love to help other people.If you find yourself “in love”, its OK, butwait! 73.现在你有许多重要的事情要做。 Think of these questions: Will you still love him or her ten years later? Do you have enough education to find a good job and live a happy life with the person you love in the future? What

30、 would you do if you found someone better than him or her? I bet(打赌) you are not sure of these answers. Why? 74.因为你太小还不懂真爱。75.True love will come when you grow up. Now, you should try to be the best person you can be, and do the very best you can. That means doing well at school and being a good son

31、 or daughter first.71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 参考答案：II. 知识运用2125 C B C A C 2630 BCABA 3135 CBABC 3640 BBACB61. More than 5,000 hours. 62. In 1999.63. She has short curly hair and friendly brown eyes. 64. Her husband. / Pat.65. Yes, she did.IV. 写作技能第一节 完成对话66. Whats the weather like there?67. When are you going to leave?68. How long will you stay there? 69. We are going to do some shopping and ha