高考英语一轮复习专题03Traveljournal押题专练新人教版必修1练习.docx

1、高考英语一轮复习专题03Traveljournal押题专练新人教版必修1练习2019年高考英语一轮复习专题03Traveljournal（押题专练）新人教版必修1练习 第一节 阅读理解AMany wealthy and well奢华的 Cruise down the Amazon River Aqua Expeditions takes up to 32 passengers at a time on guided journeys of three, four, or seven days down the Amazon River. Those adventurers see forest

2、s and waterfalls, visit local fish markets, and take canoe trips. They also take in wildlife such as capuchin monkeys and river dolphins. Go Glamping in MontanaThe Resort at Paws Up located on a cattle ranch(牧场Climb inside a Volcano in IcelandIceland is famous for its volcanoes and has plenty of lux

3、ury hotel options. Thrillseekers can actually go down into the dormant (休眠的), 700footdeep Thrihnukagigur, by using an open elevator. Take a helicopter if you want to skip the 2mile hike to the volcano, and arrange a private tour to avoid crowds. And visitors traveling there can enjoy the luxury hote

4、l such as the ION Luxury Adventure Hotel and the Hotel Rang. 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了三个旅游项目。1. What can adventurers do when traveling down the Amazon River?AEnjoy individuallyguided tours.BTravel with hot air balloons.CGet a chance to see wildlife.DRide horses along the trail. 2. At which place can guests

5、 enjoy food quite to their taste?AAqua Expeditions.BThe Resort at Paws Up.CThrihnukagigur.DThe Hotel Rang.答案与解析：B 考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“each of which has a private chef and butler.”可知，在The Resort at Paws Up，每个营地都配有私人厨师，由此可知，游客在这里可吃到非常符合自己口味的食物，故选B。3AThey are adventurous.BThey are animalcentered.CThey have

6、luxury hotel options.DThey are intended for new travelers. 阅读理解BWhen Columbus sailed the ocean blue in 1492 he wasnt looking for America, he was searching for a route from Spain to China; America just got in the way. The Spanish were after the riches of Asia: silk, dates, spices. Until later adventu

7、rers discovered how to sail to the Far East, trade with China depended on the Silk Road. The trade between China and Europe brought huge wealth, so the Spanish had a strong desire to find a new way to the East. Eventually a way appeared; as sea traffic developed from the 17th Century onwards, the ov

8、erland route diminished. Now China is seeking to revive(复兴)the Silk Road and is preparing to invest 4 trillion pounds in new roads, rail links, oil pipelines and other basic facilities. It is hoped that goods can be shipped westwards by land far more quickly and economically than by sea. But the pla

9、n is also to attract more tourists. Actually, China does pretty well for tourists already; its the worlds fourth most visited country. Two cities Beijing and Shanghaipossess the tourism business, with significant interest in destinations such as Xian and Chengdu. While Beijing is modern, cities such

10、 as Lanzhou and Dunhuang have one foot planted firmly in old China. There is also a fourday coach journey along the original Silk Route through the Xinjiang region to Kashgar. Along the way, at Kurla, you can visit the ruins of the Iron Fortress.【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。在古代，丝绸之路促进了东西方商品和文化的交流，后来没落了。但是最近几年，复兴

11、丝绸之路的计划使它又焕发了活力、魅力。【长难句分析】倒数第二段第一句)分析：本句是复合句。where引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Xian。译文：其他比较重要的旅游地还包括西安，它曾是古代的都城，在那里可以看到为保护去世的第一个皇帝而建的兵马俑。4What does the underlined word “diminished” in Paragraph 2 mean?ADiscovered. BDisappeared.CDisturbed. DDisplayed. 5What is the purpose of reviving the Silk Road?ATo rebuild the

12、 ruins of the Iron Fortress.BTo construct new roads and other basic structures.CTo make transportation westwards faster and cheaper.DTo draw more inland tourists attention to the western gateway.答案与解析：C 考查细节理解。It is hoped that goods can be shipped westwards by land far more quickly and economically

13、than by sea.(第三段第二句)译文：希望通过陆地比通过海洋能够更快、更经济地将商品运送至西方。该题提问的是复兴丝绸之路的目的是什么。根据关键句可知，这是为了更快、更便宜地将商品输送至西方。故选C。6What can we learn about the Silk Road?AIt is nothing but a trade route.BIt may destroy some cities ancient style.CIt attracts foreign investment of 4 trillion. DIt promotes the tourism industry of

14、 China.答案与解析：D 考查细节理解。But the plan is also to attract more tourists.(第四段第一句)译文：但是，该计划也是为了吸引更多的游客。该题提问的是关于丝绸之路我们可以了解到什么信息。根据关键句可知，复兴丝绸之路也是为了吸引更多的游客，促进旅游业的发展。故选D。7What is the best title for the text?AThe charming of the Silk RoadBThe function of the Silk RoadCThe origin of the Silk RoadDThe future of

15、the Silk Road 阅读理解C阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Grandparents Answer a CallAs a thirdgeneration native of Brownsville, Texas，Mildred Garza never planned to move away.Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help with their children, she politely refused.Only after a year of

16、 friendly discussion did Ms.Garza finally say yes.That was four years ago.Today all three generations regard the move as a success, giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities.No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to adult ch

17、ildren and grandchildren.Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing.Even President Obamas motherinlaw, Marian Robinson，83 percent of the people said Mrs.Robinsons decision will influence grandparents in the American family.Twothirds believe more families will follow the example of Ob

18、amas family.“In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldnt get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own，”says Christine Crosby, publisher of Grand, a magazine for grandparents.“We now realize how important family is and how important it is to be near them, esp

19、ecially when youre raising children.”Moving is not for everyone.Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead.Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your a

20、dult child is struggling，but giving up the life you know may be harder.语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。主要论述了祖父母接到后代与他们同住的邀请后该如何做出选择。1Why was Garzas move a success?AIt strengthened her family ties.BIt improved her living conditions.CIt enabled her to make more friends.DIt helped her know more new places.解析：细节理解题。根据第一段

21、中的.giving them a closer relationship.可知，Garza搬去和晚辈同住后，他们的关系更亲密了，这与A项的表述“这加强了她的家庭关系”相吻合，故选A项。B、C、D三项表述的内容在文中未提及。答案：A 2What was the reaction of the public to Mrs.Robinsons decision?A17% expressed their support for it.BFew people responded sympathetically.C83% believed it had a bad influence.DThe major

22、ity thought it was a trend. 答案：D3What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s?AThey were unsure of themselves.BThey were eager to raise more children.CThey wanted to live away from their parents.DThey had little respect for their grandparents.解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句In the 1960s we were all a little wild

23、 and couldnt get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own.可知，在20世纪60年代，人们都有点儿狂野，急于“远走高飞”来证明自己的能力，这与C项的表述“他们想远离父母生活”相吻合，故选C项。A、B、D三项表述的内容在文中未提及。答案：C4What does the author suggest the grandparents do in the last paragraph?AMake decisions in the best interests of their

24、 own.BAsk their children to pay more visits to them.CSacrifice for their struggling children.DGet to know themselves better.解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的Moving is not for everyone.以及it is wiser to say no and visit frequently可知，作者建议老年人从自己的利益出发，做出选择，A项的表述与此相吻合。根据visit frequently可知，文中指的是祖父母常去看看晚辈，而不是B项的“让他们的孩子多多探望

25、他们”，故B项表述有误；文中虽然有is willing to make sacrifices和your adult child is struggling，但并不是要让祖父母为晚辈做出牺牲，故C项错误；D项在文中未提及。答案：A第二节 完形填空A阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从120题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Where do you go when you want to learn something？School？A friend？A tutor？These are all _1_ places of learning.But it may well be that th

26、e learning you really want _2_ somewhere else instead.I had the _3_ of seeing this first hand on a _4_My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team.They did very well this season and so _5_ a tournament，which normally was only for more skilled club teams.This led to some _6_ experiences on Saturda

27、y as they played against teams _7_ trained.Through the first two games，her _8_ did not get one serious shot on goal.As a parent，I _9_ seeing my daughter playing her best，_10_ still defeated.It seemed that something clicked with the _11_ between Saturday and Sunday.When they _12_ for their Sunday gam

28、e，they were _13_ different.They had begun to integrate (融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they had _14_ the day before into their _15_They played aggressively and _16_ scored a goal.It _17_ me that playing against the other team was a great _18_ moment for all the girls on the team.I think it is a

29、general principle._19_ is the best teacher.The lessons they learned may not be _20_ what they would have gotten in school，but are certainly more personal and meaningful，because they had to work them out on their own.1A.public BtraditionalCofficial Dspecial2A.passes BworksClies Dends3A.dream BideaCha

30、bit Dchance4A.trip BholidayCweekend Dsquare5A.won BenteredCorganized Dwatched6A.painful BstrangeCpractical7A.less BpoorlyCnewly Dbetter8A.fans BtutorsCclass Dteam9A.imagined BhatedCavoided Dmissed10A.if BorCbut Das11A.girls BparentsCcoaches Dviewers12A.dressed Bshowed upCmade up Dplanned13A.slightly

31、 BhardlyCbasically D14A.seen Bknown Cheard Dread15A.styles BtrainingCgame Drules16A.even BstillCseldom Dagain17A.confused BstruckCreminded Dwarned18A.touching BthinkingCencouraging Dlearning19A.Experience BIndependenceCCuriosity DInterest20A.harmful to Bmixed withCdifferent from Dapplied to语篇解读： 本文通过女儿踢足球的经历使作者受到启示，即通过自己的体验，你会学到更棒更有意义的东西。1解析：根据下文“But.somewhere else instead”可知，这些都是传统意义上的学习的