1、湖北省恩施州初中毕业学业考试英语试题及答案word版2018年恩施州初中毕业学业考试英语试题卷本试题卷共8页,全卷满分120分,考试用时120分钟。祝考诚顺利注意事项:1.考生答题全部在答题卷上,答在试题卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卷上所粘贴条形码的姓名、准考证号码是否与本人相符,再将自己的姓名、准考证号码用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卷及试题卷。3.选择题作答必须用2B铅笔将答题卷上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。非选择题作答必须用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卷上指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。4.做听力部分时,先将答案标在试题卷上。录
2、音内容结束后,再将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。5.考生不得折叠答题卷,保持答题卷的整洁。考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卷一并上交。第一部分 听力测试(25分)一、情景反应根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后你有4秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。(共5小题,计5分)l. A.Happy. B. Friendly. C. Rainy.2. A. Be quiet. B. Congratulations. C. It doesnt matter.3. A. Nice to see you. B. You are welcome
3、. C. Good idea.4.A. Books. B. The piano. C. Soft music.5.A.Three times a month. B. Three weeks. C. One month.二、对话理解第一节:听5段小对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你有5秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题,计5分)6. What does Maria like eating? AMeat. B. Vegetables and fruit. C. Fish.7.Whats the shape
4、of the womans box? ARound B. Square C. Oval8. What are they talking about? A.The Mid-autumn Festival. B. Easter Day. C. The Lantern Festival.9.How old was J.K Rowling when she finished Rabbit? A.Six. B.Ten. C. Eight.10.What does the man think of math? A.Interesting B. Difficult and boring C. Fantast
5、ic.第二节:听两段长对话,毎段对话后分别有几个小题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试题卷的相应位置。毎段对话读两遍。(共5小题,计7.5分)听第11段材料,回答第11至12小题。听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题,听完后你有5秒钟时间作答。11.What does the woman invite Jack to do? A. To have a meeting. B. To have breakfast. C. To have supper.12. Where is the womans house? A. Its between the school and the parki
6、ng lot. B. Its behind the school. C. Its across from the parking lot. 听第12段材料,回答第13至15小题。听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题,听完后你有5秒钟时间作答。13.What does the woman want to buy?A. Some tea and rice. B. Some rice and bread. C. Some rice and meat.14. How much is the bread? A. Ten yuan. B. Twenty-five yuan. C. Fifteen yuan.1
7、5. Can the woman carry the things easily? A. Sorry, I dont know . B. Yes, she can. C. No, she cant.三、短文理解听短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出所给问题的的最佳答案, 并标在试题卷的相应位置。听短文前你有15秒钟时间阅读相关小题,听完后你有10秒钟时间作答。短文读两遍。(共5小题,计7.5分)16. When did Sams father die? A. When Sams sister was ten years old. B. When Sams brother was te
8、n years old. C. When Sam was ten years old.17.Why did they decided to give their mother a special gift? A. Because their father died. B. Because their mothers birthday is coming. C. Because Mothers Day is coming.18. How may sisters does Sam have? A. One. B.Two. C. Three.19. What will Sams brothers d
9、o? A. Clean the room. B. Clean the yard. C. Cook breakfast.20. Which of the following is true? A. They will buy things for their mother. B. They will help their mother do housework. C. They will make a gift for their mother.第二部分 基础知识运用(30分)四、单项选择请从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题,计15分)21.-M
10、y dear,you have made_in your English this term.Well done!-Thank you,mum.I will keep on working hard. A.a progress B.progress C.progresses22.-Tom, please come here.I have_to tell you.-OK. Im coming. A.anything important B.important something C.something important23. -Sorry, I have no time to help you
11、. I have to go to see the doctor. -_.A.Thank you all the same. B.Are you kidding? C.Thank you.24. -Do you think if Robert will go to the zoo tomorrow?-I think he will go if he_too much homework.A.dont have B.wont have C.doesnt have25. -Have you seen the movie Titanic, Wang Wei?-Yes.The music in it_.
12、A.looks great B.sounds great C.feels great26. Today, WeChat becomes very popular, and quite a lot of people like to use it to_each other.A.get in touch with B.catch up with C.keep up with27. -Hi, Bruce. My eraser is missing. May I use yours?-_, here you are. I am not using it now.A.Of course not B.N
13、o way C.Go ahead28. -Recently, school violence_in some schools.-Luckily,our government has carried out some policies to stop it.A.has appeared B.appeared C.will appear29. -Whats the time? My watch is_.-Its a quarter to ten.A.old B.new C.broken30. -_, or you wont do well in your lessons.-OK.I will.A.
14、 Dont work hard B.Work hard C.Hard work31. People in different countries behave_ when they eat dinner.A.difference B.different C.differently32. Miss Li lost her purse at my home. Please_.A.give it to her B.give her it at C.give it her33.-My friends and I are going out for a picnic tomorrow. -_.A.My
15、pleasure. B.Have a good time! C.Help yourselves. 34. If you are caught smoking in the kitchen, you_by your boss.A.will fire. B.are fired C.will be fired35. -Excuse me. Is it my turn now?-Not yet.Please wait outside_your name is called.A.until B.since C.so五.完形填空请认真阅读下面短文, 然后从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中, 选出一
16、个最佳选项补全短文.(共15小题,计15分)One hot afternoon, a poor farmer was digging his field. Suddenly, his spade(铲) hit something. It was a big metal 36 , which was big enough to boil rice for more than one hundred people. It does not seem to be of any use to me. I will dig 37 . Maybe I will find something else, t
17、hought the farmer. He 38 to dig.Feeling tired, he threw the spade into the pot and sat under a tree to 39 . When he got up to leave, he could not 40 his eyes. There were one hundred spades in the pot. What a 41 pot!After that, he put a 42 into the pot. Then he found one hundred mangoes in the pot._4
18、3_ that pot, he became a rich man. The King came to know of the pot, 44 he was very greedy(贪婪的). “I want to find out the 45 of the magical pot. If it is valuable, it should be 46 , the King thought. So, at once, he ordered his men to bring the farmer and his pot.The King 47 the pot and did not know
19、what to do. He thought,Let me see what is inside this pot that makes this pot so magical. He slipped (滑) and 48 inside the pot. After climbing up out of the magical pot, he was 49 to find that there were one hundred Kings.All the Kings then 50 among themselves and died. This magical pot has killed t
20、he King himself!36. A. bottle B.bowl C.plate D.pot37. A. higher B. nearer C. deeper D. earlier38. A. chose B. decided C. hoped D. continued39. A. have a rest B. have a meeting C. have fun D. have a try40. A.fix B. believe C. open D. close41. A. exciting B. terrible C. magical D. beautiful42. A. mang
21、o B. spade C. king D. man43. A. In B. With C. Without D. By44. A. but B. So C. or D. and45. A. price B. secret C. cost D. wealth46. A. the farmers B. mine C. yours D. his47. A. looked after B. looked for C. put away D. looked at48. A. fell B. jumped C. joined D. felt49. A. relaxed B. excited C. shoc
22、ked D. bored50. A. stayed B. competed C. discussed D. fought第三部分 阅读理解(30分)六、综合阅读(共15小题,计30分)第一节:阅读A、B两篇材料,根据材料内容,从各题所给的A.、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThere is a town near Suzhou. It is very interesting and beautiful. This is Luxiang, an old townLuxiang was built in the Southern Song Dynasty(1127-1279). There
23、 were many famous people living in the town at that time. There are around 30 old buildings of Ming and Qing(1644-1912) dynasties now. People live a simple life. Six Lanes(巷) in the town go to Taihu lake. Luxiang looks more beautiful in spring, with many tea trees and fruit gardens. This place is fa
24、mous for the tea called Biluochun. The Egyptian pyramids were built around 2560 B.C The largest of them is the great pyramid of Khufu. The king, Khufu built it as his tomb. The Great Pyramid was considered a unique building in the 19th century A.D. At that time, it was still the tallest in the world
25、. According to scientific research, Khufu ordered his men to build it stone by stone. The biggest stone was 15 tons, and each stone was fixed so well. The Great Pyramid has four sides and each side is 230.4 meters long and 146.5 meters high. At that time, there were no modern machines or equipment,
26、so how did the ancient Egyptians build it? To this day, it is still a mystery.51. Many famous people were living in Luxiang_. A. from 1127 to1279 B. from 1644 to 1912 C. from 1127 to 1644 D. from 1279 to 191252. Luxiang is famous for_. A. fruit gardens B. tea trees. C.Biluochun. D. six lanes.53. In
27、order to build his tomb, the king Khufu built_.A.the ancient pyramids. B. the Egyptian pyramids. C.the Great Pyramid. D.the mysterious pyramid.54. Building the great pyramid, is still a mystery now, because_. A. each stone was fixed well. B. there were no modern machines or equipment then. C. it was
28、 made of stone. D. it was the tallest building in the world.55.Which of the following is TRUE? A. Each stone of the Great Pyramid is 230.4 meters long and 146.5 meters wide. B. Luxiang is far away from Suzhou. . C. Luxiang looks more beautiful except spring.D. In the 19th century A.D, the Great Pyra
29、mid was special and unusual.BIn the 1950s, a female woman athlete set a goal for herself. She decided to swim across the English Channel before she retired. If she could make it, she would be the first person in the world who did it.On that day, she jumped into the sea without any hesitation and swa
30、m towards the opposite bank.In the journey, she faced heavy fog, heavy rain, and heavy waves.Though she was very tired, she carried on swimming. But in the end, she gave up. And what she didnt know at the moment she gave up was that the opposite bank was only one mile away. Later people asked her ab
31、out the reason, and she said, “the reason why I gave up is that I could not see the destination which I was so close to.”Too many success stories have been lecturing us about courage, and persistence. But they never told us where to find courage and persistence. You can have courage only when you know where your goal is. You can manage to pers
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