山西省吕梁市届高三第一次模拟考试+英语+Word版含答案.docx

1、山西省吕梁市届高三第一次模拟考试+英语+Word版含答案吕梁市2019-2020学年高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题(本试题满分150分，考试时间120分钟。答案一律写在答题卡上)注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。2.考试作答时，请将答案正确地填写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。3.听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，仅供参考。4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每

2、段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1. What will the man do first?A. Work overtime. B. Walk the dog. C. Do some exercise.2. What is Stans job?A. A chef. B. A teacher. C. A photographer.3. Why d

3、oes the woman call?A. To offer assistance. B. To cancel a meeting. C. To make an apology.4. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Wait for the dining cart. B. Buy some sandwiches. C. Have some drinks.5. How many children did the man take to the beach?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分

4、，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。6. What does the woman suggest doing first?A. Going bowling. B. Seeing a film. C. Going on a trip.7. What time does the woman want to come back?A. At 9：30. B.

5、 At 10：00. C. At 10：30.听第7 段材料，回答第8-9 题。8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and employee. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter.9. What are the speakers talking about?A. A ship. B. A tower. C. A car park.听第8 段材料，回答第10-12 题。10. Which pile will the woman put the o

6、ld toys with?A. The books. B. The letters. C. The records.11. How will the woman deal with the old letters?A. By keeping them. B. By throwing them away. C. By giving them away.12. Who will use the baseball bat?A. The womans kid. B. The womans nephew. C. The womans neighbor.听第9 段材料，回答第13-16 题。13. Wha

7、t does the womans job involve?A. Making the guest list. B. Preparing the clothing. C. Booking the photographer.14. Why do most people hire a planner for their weddings?A. To save time. B. To lower the costs. C. To make it organized.15. What did the woman do before?A. She ran a restaurant. B. She pla

8、nned the open-air event.C. She volunteered for an organization.16. How did the woman attract customers?A. By taking wedding courses. B. By presenting beautiful pictures.C. By showing them written references.听第10 段材料，回答第17-20 题。17. When does the exchange program probably start?A. In March. B. In Nove

9、mber. C. In December.18. How was the school life in France different from that in England?A. They had shorter lunch breaks. B. They had more subjects.C. They had longer school days.19. What does the speaker think is the most important thing?A. Staying with the host family.B. Improving the language s

10、kills.C. Enjoying a different lifestyle.20. Why does the speaker give the talk?A. To advertise a program. B. To share his experience.C. To compare different school lives.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分60分)第一节(共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABest activities for this weekend on Long I

11、slandLooking for activities on the weekend? Weve rounded up the best concerts, fairs, parties and cultural events going on in Nassau and Suffolk.The acrobatic performanceTraditional Chinese acrobatics and circus arts go hand and hand at a performance of “Cirque Mei,” 8 p.m. Saturday at the Patchogue

12、 Theatre. Collective bicycle skills, foot juggling with umbrellas, ladder balancing, and hoops diving will be performed. Tickets must be reserved in advance.INFO 631-207-1313, patchoguetheatre.orgADMISSION $ 69The return of ElvisThe “King of Rock and Roll” is in the spotlight once again during “Elvi

13、s SeenUnseen,” at NYCB Theatre at Westbury, 8 p.m. Sunday. The concert features never-before seen video footage of Elvis Presley, live music performed by the TCB band.INFO 516-247-5200, ADMISSION $ 50The book signingThe award-winning actress and one of the hosts of “The View,” Whoopi Goldberg comes

14、to Huntington to sign her new book, “The Unqualified Hostess,” 7 p.m. Friday. The book gives her personal advice including tips on entertaining, setting a unique table, and decorating for guests. Visitors must buy the book at Book Revue to get on the signing line.INFO 631-271-1442, ADMISSION Free; $

15、 35 plus tax for the bookThe Drip Painting workshopThe Drip Painting family workshop for ages 4-12 teaches children how to express their feelings creatively through art, 10:00-11:30 a.m. Saturday. Meet at the Pollock-Krasner House and Study Center, 830 Springs Fireplace Rd., for the workshop. Everyo

16、ne leaves with a masterpiece of their own.INFO 917-502-0790, ADMISSION $ 4021. What do you need to do if you see traditional Chinese circus acts?A. Learn ladder balancing. B. Arrive at 9 p.m. Saturday.C. Book tickets in advance. D. Show your bicycle skills.22. How much does The return of Elvis charg

17、e?A. $ 69. B. $ 40. C. $ 35. D. $ 50.23. Which of the following is intended for children?A. The Drip Painting workshop. B. The acrobatic performance.C. The return of Elvis. D. The book signing.BSome 15 years ago, Ross Willard volunteered with a food program in Harrisburg, Pa. He found children ridin

18、g bicycles with brakes that didnt work. The retired railroad manager saw the importance of safely riding for children, so he began repairing bicycles on street corners.Over time, more and more people came to have their bicycles repaired. Mr. Willard opened his first shop in 2007 and three years late

19、r he founded his own company Recycle Bicycle Harrisburg. The all-volunteer nonprofit organization has been offering service for residents in the community. Regular visitors include children and their parents, as well as halfway house residents seeking to perform community service hours while also bu

20、ilding their own bikes.The organization has a do-it-yourself philosophy: Although there is no charge for any repairs, or even bicycles, most visitors(except young children)are tasked with making their own repairs with the assistance of volunteer trainers. Since its founding, Recycle Bicycle has dist

21、ributed thousands of donated bikes to the Harrisburg community -averaging about 900 per year in the past decade. Hes known as “Mr. Bicycle,” around the Pennsylvania capital. He estimates that the organization repairs some 3,000 bikes a year.Sitting in the organizations shop space, he discusses the v

22、olunteerism and sense of service that were imprinted on him as a child by his parents. This led to a strong belief about fixing problems that one finds in the community.24. Why did Willard begin repairing bicycles on street corners?A. He felt bored with the food program. B. He decided to set up his

23、own business.C. He needed to make some extra money. D. He wanted to ensure the safety of cyclists.25. What does “do-it-yourself philosophy” aim at?A. Visitors. B. Volunteer trainers. C. Shoppers. D. Young children.26. Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined word “imprinted

24、”?A. depended. B. realized. C. ignored. D. impressed.27. What is the main idea of the text?A. How to repair a bicycle.B. Community needs bicycle repair service.C. The organization offers service for the community.D. Repairing a bicycle yourself can save time and money.CAs levels of carbon dioxide CO

25、2 in the atmosphere have been rising in recent decades, Earth has been warming. Thats because as a greenhouse gas, CO2 traps heat in Earths atmosphere. That warming is one symptom of climate change. And it has the potential to affect food in many ways. Data now show that rising levels of CO2 also ca

26、n affect how nutritious a crop will be. Some of those data were reported last year in Annual Review of Public Health. Indeed, it noted that several studies have come to this conclusion.Samuel Myers is an environmental health scientist at Harvard University in Cambridge, Mass. He was part of a team t

27、hat has studied the potential effects of climate change on nutrition. In one 2014 study, his group looked at six major food crops: wheat, rice, field peas, soybeans, maize(corn)and sorghum. They exposed plants to different amounts of CO2. Some got levels of between 363 and 386 parts per million (ppm

28、), which were typical at that time. (CO2 levels have since risen.)Other plants were exposed to more of that greenhouse gas as they grew 546 to 586 ppm. Such levels are expected to develop within the next 50 years or so.After harvesting the plants, the researchers measured their levels of vitamins, m

29、inerals and other nutrients. And plants grown with more CO2 were less nutritious. Most people depend on cereal crops, such as wheat and rice, to meet their dietary needs for both zinc and iron. If crop levels of such nutrients fall, people may face an even greater risk of falling ill.Scientists dont

30、 yet know why CO2 impacts levels of these nutrients. But the new findings suggest scientists may want to try breeding new varieties of crops that are less affected by CO2. That way people will still get the most benefits from their greens and grains.28. What can be the best title of the passage?A. T

31、he rising CO2 levels. B. Climate change affecting nutrition of crops.C. Effects of a greenhouse gas on the environment. D. New varieties of crops.29. How did researchers come to the conclusion?A. By experimenting and measuring. B. By referring to books.C. By imagination. D. By turning to farmers for

32、 help.30. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?A. Scientists dont yet know why CO2 impacts levels of these nutrients.B. CO2 levels are expected to rise to 546 to 586 ppm within the next 50 years or so.C. The Earth has been warming because CO2 traps heat in the atmosphere.D. Global warming affects food only in one way.31.