八年级英语上册课文及单词供参考.docx

1、八年级英语上册课文及单词供参考Unit 1Where did you go on vacation?Section A 2dRick：Hi，Helen.Long time no see.Helen：Hi，Rick.Yes，I was on vacation last month.Rick：Oh，did you go anywhere interesting?Helen：Yes，I went to Guizhou with my family.Rick：Wow！Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall?Helen：Yes，I did.It was wonderful！W

2、e took quite a few photos there.What about you？Did you do anything special last month?Rick：Not really.I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.,Section B 2bDid Jane have a good time on Monday？What about on Tuesday?Monday，July 15thI arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my f

3、amily.It was sunny and hot，so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.My sister and I tried paragliding.I felt like I was a bird.It was so exciting！For lunch，we had something very specialMalaysian yellow noodles.They were delicious！In the afternoon，we rode bicycles to Georgetown.There are a lot

4、 of new buildings now，but many of the old buildings are still there.In Weld Quay，a really old place in Georgetown，we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago.I wonder what life was like here in the past.I really enjoyed walking around the town.Tuesday，July 16thWhat a difference a day

5、 makes！My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today.We wanted to walk up to the top，but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train.We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people.When we got to the top，it was raining really hard.We didnt have an um

6、brella so we were wet and cold.It was terrible！And because of the bad weather，we couldnt see anything below.My father didnt bring enough money，so we only had one bowl of fish and rice.I was so hungry！But it tasted great！,anyone eniwn pron. 任何人anywhere eniwe(r) adv. 任何地址n. 任何(一个)地址wonderful wndfl adj

7、. 出色的；极好的few fju adj. 很少的；n. 少量most mst adj. 最多的；大多数的；something sm pron. 某事物；nothing(=notanything) n pron. 没有什么n. 没有myself maself pron. 我自己everyone evriwn pron. 每人；人人yourself jself pron. 你自己；你亲自hen hen n. 母鸡；雌禽bored bd adj. 无聊的；厌烦的；愁闷的pig n. 猪diary dari n. 日记；日记簿(keep a diary)seem sim vi. 似乎；仿佛someo

8、ne smwn pron. 某人；有人quite a few相当多；很多(后接可数名词)of course vks 固然activity ktvti n. 活动；活跃decide dsad v. 决定；选定(decide to do sth. )try tra v. 尝试；设法；尽力 (try to do sth. /try doing sth. )bird bd n. 鸟；禽paragliding prlad n. 空中滑翔跳伞bicycle baskl n. 自行车building bld n. 建筑物trader tred(r) n. 商人；商船wonder wnd(r) v. 惊奇；想

9、明白；疑心difference dfrns n. 不同；不同top tp n. 顶部；顶wait wet v. 等；等待(wait for)umbrella mbrel n. 伞；雨伞wet wet adj. 湿的；雨天的below bl prep. 低于；在下面adv. 在下面as z conj. 犹如；像一样enough nf adj. 足够的adv. 足够地；充分地duck dk n. 鸭肉；鸭hungry(反full) hri adj. 饥饿的；期望的feel like(doing sth. )想要dislike dslak v. 不喜爱；厌恶 n. 不喜爱；厌恶；反感because

10、of 因为；由于have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth. )玩得痛快Unit 2How often do you exercise?Section A 2dJack：Hi，Claire，are you free next week?Claire：Hmm.next week is quite full for me，Jack.Jack：Really？How come?Claire：I have dance and piano lessons.Jack：What kind of dance are you learning?Claire：

11、Oh，swing dance.Its fun！I have class once a week，every Monday.Jack：How often do you have piano lessons?Claire：Twice a week，on Wednesday and Friday.Jack：Well，how about Tuesday?Claire：Oh，I have to play tennis with my friends.But do you want to come?Jack：Sure！,Section B 2bWhat Do No.5 High School Studen

12、ts Do in Their Free Time?Last month we asked our students about their free time activities.Our questions were about exercise，use of the Internet and watching TV.Here are the results.We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.Fortyfive percent exercise four to six times a w

13、eek.Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week.And twenty percent do not exercise at all!We all know that many students often go online，but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day.The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week.Most stude

14、nts use it for fun and not for homework.The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting.Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week.Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week.And eightyfive percent watch TV every day！Although many students

15、 like to watch sports，game shows are the most popular.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows，but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.It is healthy for the mind and the body.Exercise such as playing sports is fun，and you can spend time with your friends and fa

16、mily as you play together.And remember，“old habits die hard”So start exercising before its too late！,housework haswk n. 家务劳动hardly hdli adv. 几乎不；简直不；方才ever ev(r) adv. 曾经；在任何时候once wns adv. 一次；曾经twice twas adv. 两倍；两次Internet ntnet n. 因特网program prrm n. 节目；程序；课程；节目单full fl adj. 满的；充满的；完全的swing sw n. 摇

17、摆；秋千v. 摇摆；旋转maybe mebi adv. 或许；或许；可能swing dance摇摆舞least list adj. 最小的；最少的at least至少hardly ever很少；几乎从不；宝贵junk n. 垃圾；废旧杂物coffee kfi n. 咖啡；咖啡色health hel n. 健康；人的躯体或精神状态result rzlt . 结果；后果percent psent adj. 百分之. . . 的online nlan adj. 在线的adv. 在线地television telvn n. 电视机；电视节目although l conj. 尽管；尽管；但是；可是thr

18、ough ru prep. 穿过；凭借；一直到body bdi n. 躯体mind mand . 头脑；方式；意见；心思such st adj. 如此的；如此的together te(r) adv. 一起；一路die da v. 死；枯竭；消失writer rat(r) n. 作者；作家dentist dentst n. 牙科医生magazine mzin n. 杂志however haev(r) adv. 但是；不管如何；不管何等than n conj. 比almost lmst adv. 几乎；差不多none nn pron. 没有人；没有任何东西，毫无less les adj. 更少的；

19、较少的point pnt n. 观点；要点；重点；小数点；目标；分数such as例如；诸如junk food n. 垃圾食物；无营养食物more than超过；多于；不单单；超级less than不到；少于Unit 3Im more outgoing than my sister.Section A 2dJulie：Did you like the singing competition yesterday，Anna?Anna：Oh，it was fantastic！Nelly sang so well!Julie：Yes，but I think Lisa sang better than

20、Nelly.Anna：Oh，which one is Lisa?Julie：The one with shorter hair.I think she sang more clearly than Nelly.Anna：Yes，but Nelly danced better than Lisa.Julie：But you can tell that Lisa practiced a lot more and really wanted to win.Anna：Well，everyone wants to win.But the most important thing is to learn

21、something and have fun.,Section B 2bJeff GreenMy mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.Im quieter and more serious than most kids.Thats why I like reading books and studying harder in class.My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too，so we enjoy studying together.Im shy so its not easy for me to mak

22、e friends.But I think friends are like booksyou dont need a lot of them as long as theyre good.Huang LeiIts not necessary to be the same.My best friend Larry is quite different from me.He is taller and more outgoing than me.We both like sports，but he plays tennis better，so he always wins.Im getting

23、better，though.As Larry often says，“My best friend helps to bring out the best in me.” However，Larry is much less hardworking，so I always get better grades.Maybe I should help him more.Mary SmithI dont really care if my friends are the same as me or different.My favorite saying is，“A true friend reac

24、hes for your hand and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny.In fact，shes funnier than anyone I know.I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better.We can talk about and share everything.I know she cares about me because shes always there to listen.,o

25、utgoing at adj. 外向的better bet(r) adj. 更好的；较好的 adv. 更好地loudly ladli adv. 高声地；高声地；花俏地quietly kwatli adv. 安静地；悄悄地；安静地hard-working hdwk adj. 勤勉的；尽力工作的competition kmptn n. 竞争；竞赛fantastic fntstk adj. 极好的；了不起的which adj. 哪个；哪一些pron. 哪个；哪些clearly klli adv. 清楚地；显然地win wn v. 赢；博得；获胜；取得n. 成功though conj. 尽管；尽管；a

26、dv. 只是care about关切talented tlntd adj. 有才能的；有天赋的truly truli adv. 真实地；真诚地；正确地care ke(r) v. 关切；忧虑；照顾；在意serious sris adj. 严肃的；严峻的；庄重的mirror mr(r) n. 镜子；反映necessary nessri adj. 必要的；必然的both b adj. 二者都pron. 二者should d aux. 应该；可能；应当；将要touch tt vt. 触摸；感动reach rit v. 抵达；伸出；达到；取得联系；延伸；(伸手)去够heart ht n. 心脏；内心fa

27、ct fkt n. 事实；真相；实际break brek v. 打坏；折断；违抗；解决；中断laugh lf v. 发笑；笑；嘲笑 n. 笑声；笑；笑料similar sml(r) adj. 类似的share e(r) vt. 分享，共享；分派；共有loud lad adj. 高声的；adv. 高声地；响亮地primary pramri adj. 最初的，最先的be different from和. . . 不同information nfmen n. 信息；情报；资料；通知as long as只要bring out拿出；推出the same as与一样的in fact事实上；事实上；确切地说

28、be similar to类似于；与相似Unit 4Whats the best movie theater?Section A2dGreg：Hi，Im Greg.Im new in town.Helen：Hi，Im Helen.Welcome to the neighborhood！How do you like it so far?Greg：Its fantastic，but I still dont really know my way around.Helen：Well，the best supermarket is on Center Street.You can buy the f

29、reshest food there.Greg：Oh，great.Is there a cinema around here？I love watching movies.Helen：Yes，Sun Cinema is the newest one.You can sit the most comfortably because they have the biggest seats.Greg：Thanks for telling me.Helen：No problem.,Section BWhos Got Talent?Everyone is good at something，but so

30、me people are truly talented.Its always interesting to watch other people show their talents.Talent shows are getting more and more popular.First，there were shows like American Idol and Americas Got Talent.Now，there are similar shows around the world，such as Chinas Got Talent.All these shows have one thing in common：They try to look for the best singers，the most talented dancer