上海普陀区高三英语一模试题和答案解析.docx

1、上海普陀区高三英语一模试题和答案解析普陀区2016学年第一学期髙三英语I.Listening Comprehension Section A10%Directions： In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. A

2、fter you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard1.A.Relaxed B.Annoyed C. Worried. D. Satisfied2. A. On February 1st. B. On February 2nd. C. On February 3rd D. On February 8th.3

3、. A. A basketball player. B. A laundry worker. C. A window washer. D. A rock climber.4. A. To a stationery shop. B. To a gymnasium. C. To a paint store. D. To a news stand.5. A. Ask for something cheaper B. Buy the purse she really likesC. Protect herself from being hurt. D. Bargain with the shop as

4、sistant. 6.A. She doesnt plan to continue studying next year.B.She has already told the man about her plan.C.She isnt planning to leave her university.D.She recently visited a different university7.A. The cafeteria isnt usually empty B. Dessert is served in the cafeteria.C. The cafeteria is near the

5、 library. D. Coffe isnt allowed in the library.8. A. She lives close to the man B. She changes her mind at last. C. She will turn to her manager. D. She declines the mans offer.9. A. He doesnt mind helping the woman.B. Hell help if the woman doesnt mind.C. Hell help if the woman doesnt mind.D. He ca

6、nt help move the cupboard.10. A. The washing machine is totally beyond repair.B.She will help Wendy prepare her annual report.C.Wendy should give priority to writing her report.D.The washing machine should be checked annually.Section B 15%Directions： In Section B, you will hear two short passages an

7、d one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which o

8、ne would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Because he always fired the waiters.B.Because he followed several waiters.C.Because he was a natural motivator.D.Because he seldom had a bad day.12.Agive advice B. Tell himsel

9、f to be in a good mood. C. Choose to be a victim. D. Accept someones complaints.13.A. How to be a unique manager.B. We should be curious about unique people.C.Our choices may decide how we live our lives.D.We should do something after we wake up each morning.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the

10、following passage.14.A. They are very generous in giving gifts.B.They refuse gifts when doing business.C.They regard gifts as a symbol of friendship.D.They give gifts only on special occasions.15.A. They enjoy giving gifts to other people.B.They spend a lot of time choosing gifts.C.They have to foll

11、ow many specific rules.D.They pay attention to the quality of gifts.16.A. Gift-giving plays an important role in human relationships.B.We must be aware of cultural difference in giving gifts.C.We must learn how to give gifts before going abroad.Reading extensively makes one a better gift-giver.Quest

12、ions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17.A. She is enjoying her language study.B.She is enjoying her management study.C.She is not feeling very well at the moment.D.She is not happy about her study pressure.18. A. It is challenging. B. It is interesting. C. It is useful. D. It i

13、s difficult.19. A. She dislikes the food she eats. B. She is unable to sleep well.C. She finds the rent high. D. She has no chance to make friends. 20. A. To try to make more friends.B.To try to change accommodation.C.To spend more time on English.D.To stop attending language classes.II.Grammar and

14、vocabulary Section A 10%Directions： After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Th

15、e Importance of Accessibility AwarenessAt a recent meeting, people with disabilities talked about their lives. I was amazed to hear aboutthe challenges (21) (face) by people with physical disabilities. However, (22) amazed me most was the great importance of education about handicap (残障）facilities.T

16、wo women who (23) (use) wheelchairs all their life are two important members of the National Group for Disabled Persons, devoted to (24) (raise)awareness about disabilities. They educate about all the facilities for people with disabilities. One big concern is the people who take advantage of aids,

17、such as handicap parking spaces. So people (25) disabilities need to be educated about these facilities. And the meeting focused on educating the public.Some handicap spots have extra room next to them, marked with the “No Parking” signs. “(26) Im not in the spot, I can take the no-parking area next

18、 to it/5 some people say. However, the women (27) use a wheelchair disagree to this. The space exists to allow someone in a wheelchair to have room to get in or out of their car. If there is a car in that space, the handicap parking spot is no longer useful. Some walkways have handrails next to them

19、 to help those who require extra assistance. (28) it is a blind person seeking guidance or an elderly person seeking support, the rail is there for walking. Sometimes the rail is blocked, by a parked bicycle for instance, and consequently made useless. As with the parking spot, this is more likely a

20、 case of lack of education. People who (29) (inform) of the rails use would be less likely to mistake it for a bike rack(停放架).Meetingsome of the people who are affected by the lack of education about facilities made me see that there is work to be done. If more people were educated about the proper

21、uses of accommodations, there would be (30)_(few) challenges for people with physical disabilities.Section B 10%Directions： Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. glued B. guilty C. luxurious D. po

22、rtrait E. proud F. reflectedG. removed H. doubts I. reveals J. shadow K. suggestCould It Be a Work by Rembrandt（伦勃朗）Rembrandt is the most famous of the seventeenth-century Dutch painters.However, there are 31 whether some paintings attributed (归属）toRembrandt were actually painted by him. One such pa

23、inting is known as attributed to Rembrandt because of its style, and indeed the representation of the womans face is very much like that of portraits known to be by Rembrandt. Butthere are problems with the painting that 32 it could not be a work byRembrandt.First, there is something inconsistent （不

24、一致） about the way the woman inthe 33 is dressed. She is wearing a white linen cap of a kind that onlyservants would wear-yet the coat she is wearing has a 34 fur collar that no servant couldafford. Rembrandt, who was known for his attention to the details of his subjects clothing, would not have bee

25、n 35 of such an inconsistency.Second, Rembrandt was a master of painting light and 36 , but in this painting theseelements do not fit together. The face appears to be illuminated（照亮）by light 37 onto itfrom below. But below the face is the dark fur collar, which would absorb light rather than reflect

26、 it. So the face should appear partially in shadow, which is not how it appears. Rembrandt would never have made such an error.Finally, examination of the back of the painting 38 that it was painted on a panel madeof several pieces of wood _39_ together. Although Rembrandt often painted on wood pane

27、ls (面板)s no painting known to be by Rembrandt was painted in this way.For these reasons, the painting was 40 from the official catalog of Rembrandts paintingsin the 1930s.III.Reading Comprehension Section A 15%Directions： For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked

28、 A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.A Question of JudgmentHuman beings are, in principle, poor at considering background information when making individual decisions. At first glance, this might seem like a strength that _41_ people the ability to ma

29、ke judgments which are independent of _42_ factors. But in a world of quotas（配额）and limits_43_, the world in which most professional people operateDr. Simonsohn reported in Psychological Science that it was actually a weakness since an inability to consider the big picture was leading decision-maker

30、s to be biased(有偏见）by the daily samples they were working with. For example, he supposed that a judge fearful of appearing too soft on crime might be more likely to send someone to prison _44_ he had already sentenced five or six other defendants（被告）only to forced community service on that day.To _4

31、5_ this idea, Dr. Simonsohn. and his assistants turned their attention to the university-admissions process. Admissions officers interview hundreds of applicants every year, at a rate of 4% a day, and can offer entry to about 40% of them. In theory, the _46_ of an applicant should not depend on the

32、few others _47_ randomly for interview during the same day, but Dr. Simonsohn suspected the truth was otherwise.He studied the results of 9,323 MBA interviews _48_ by 31 admissions officers. The interviewers had rated applicants on a scale of one to five. This scale _49_ numerous factors, including communication skills, personal drive, team-working ability and personal accomplishments, into consideration. The