XX九年级英语上册第四单元学案人教版1.docx

1、XX九年级英语上册第四单元学案人教版1XX九年级英语上册第四单元学案（人教版）Unit4whatshouldyoudo?SectionA一、教师寄语：knowledgeisatreasure,butpracticeisthekeytoit.二、学习目标：.Newwordsandphrases:million,medical,research,tie,worrywhatif2.Newsentences:a.whatwouldyoudoif.b.IfIhadamilliondollars,Iwould.c.IfIwereyou,Iwould.3.GrammarFocus:虚拟语气三、重难点：a.虚

2、拟语气的基本用法b.虚拟条件句与真实条件句的区别四、学习过程：.预习导学：a.假如你有一百万,你会做什么?_A:这是虚拟语气,语气是动词的一种形式,表示说话人对说话内容的看法和态度英语的语气有三种:陈述语气,祈使语气和虚拟语气.虚拟语气表示说话人认为所说的话是和事实相反的内容,只是一种愿望.假设.猜测或空想,本单元是虚拟语气在非真实条件句中的运用,表示说话人所陈述的内容是与事实相反或难以实现的假设。其结构是：条件句-if+主语+动词的过去式主句-主语+would+动词原形对应训练:)假如我有一百万,我会把钱捐献给医学研究._2)如果我是你,我会穿衬衣打领带._3)假如我是你,我就会迟一点去._

3、4)假如我是你,我就会带一个小礼物._5)如果我是你，我会在睡觉前好好的散步。_6)如果我是你,我就会和看上去很友好的人交谈._2.自主学习：翻译：百万_与hundred,thousand用法一样:二百万美圆_数百万棵树_当前面有some,afew,several,many等词修饰时,用“several+mollion+of”形式,eg:severalmillionofcarsb.我会把钱捐献给医学研究._)adj.医学的;医术的_其名词形式:_医学研究_医疗护理_吃药_2)_n.&v.研究;调查.对某事进行研究.调查_另外:search意为“搜查”,词组searchfor意思是”搜寻

4、”eg.1)他在研究一个问题.Heis_aproblem.2)他忙于研究工作.Heisbusywith_3)Heissearching_hislostpen.A.ofB.fromc.toD.forc.如果其他的人都带来了礼物,我该怎么办?_如果将会怎么样?_,固定搭配,引导带条件从句的疑问句,相当于“whatshould+主语+do+if”eg.1)如果我不知道去医院的路怎么办?_2)假如我一个人也不认识怎么办?_3.合作探究：梦想之旅Lookatyourpapercardsandtalkaboutthem.Shareyouranswerswithyourpartners.4.梳理归纳：谈论“

5、非真实的”或“不可能实现的现在”需用虚拟语气，其结构如下：If从句谓语动词用_+主句谓语动词用_*注意：从句中be的过去式用_5.当堂达标检测时间：10分钟一、.词汇.m_oftreeswillbeplantednextyear.2.w_ifIdontbringapresent?3.IfIhadalotofmoney,Idgiveittom_research.4.Thoseworkersdontknowhow_onthemachine.5.IfI_you,Idgotoamovie.6.Idtakealongwalkbefore_tobed.7.manyofthemaretootired_far

6、ther.8.Ireallywantadog,butmyparentswontletme_one.9.Look,mrSmith_histie.0.IfI_abird,I_overthathighmountain.二、单项选择.1._childreninAfricahavelittletoeatandyoucanreallyhelpthemifyou_.A.millionof,wanttoB.millionsof,wanttoc.Amillion,willwanttoD.millionof,willwantto2.IfI_young,I_veryhappy.A.am,shallbeB.were,

7、amc.were,wouldbeD.was,am3.Idontknow_todonext.A.howB.whatc.whereD.why4.Thedoctorandteacher_myfather.A.areB.isc.amD.be5.Thisisa_question,wearentdoctors,sowecantansweryou.A.medicineB.medicalc.medicingD.medicines6.Dont_yourson,heisntasmallboy.A.worryB.worriedaboutc.worryaboutD.beworryabout7.After_hishom

8、ework,hewentoutwithhisfriends.A.finishedB.finishc.finishingD.tofinish8.Nowtheparkisbecominga_morebeautifulone.A.veryB.quitec.muchD.so9.Themoon_bymanalready.A.isvisitedB.wasvisitedc.hasbeenvisitedD.visites10.Ifhe_muchmoney,hewouldgiveittocharity.A.hasB.havec.hadD.having11.what_Idoifeveryoneelsesuccee

9、dsinthechemicalexam?A.wouldB.shouldccouldD.will12.IfIhadlotsofmoney,Iwould_.A.giveitforcharityB.givecharityitc.giveittocharityD.givecharityforit13.Ashirtandtie_hisuniform.A.areB.isc.wereD.be14.Ifmyfather_herenow,he_tellmewhattodo.A.were;wouldB.were;willc.had;willD.is;will15.youshouldgetasmallpet_gol

10、dfish.A.asB.likec.ofD.for三、完成句子.他不知道说什么.Hedoesntknow_.2.如果我是你,我不会生气._I_you,I_angry.3.她激动得说不出话来.Shewas_aword.4.如果我把钱丢了怎么办?_I_themoney?5.数百万名学生要来参加这个活动._studentswill_theactivity.6.如果明天天气好,我们就去远足.we_hikingifit_finetomorrow.7.如果我有一百万美圆,我会把它捐给医学研究.IfIhadamilliondollars,_.8.你吃的食物对这个问题有所帮助.Thefoods_could_t

11、heproblem.9.Hecantsleepthenightbeforehe_.0.可能聚会上他一个人也不认识.Hemightnotknow_theparty.五、中考链接：（XX泰州）1.IfI_you,Iwouldwalktoschool.A.amB.isc.wasD.were解析：此题考查虚拟语气用法，be动词的形式只有were这一种形式，故选Dwhatareyoulike?Thewordsofthepersonality.熟练运用以下句型*whatwouldyoudoif.?*IfIwereyou,Id.*whatifeveryoneelsebringsapresent?whatsh

12、ouldIdoif.?2.能力目标：灵活运用虚拟语气表达句式。3.情感目标：培养学生积极向上，从容自信的性格。三、教学重、难点：虚拟语气的应用四、学习过程：.预习导学：-你是什么样的人?_-我认为我有创造力而且外向._问一个人的品质个性常用句型:what+_+sb.+_?还可用来问及事物的性质,形状及天气情况:what+_+sth.+_?而问一个人外表长什么样,则用句型:what+_+sb.+_?eg.1)-what_?-Imprettyconfidentandenergetic.2).-what_?-Sheistallwithlonghair.3).-what_thetable_?-Itsr

13、ound.4).-_theweather_?-Itscloudy.2.自主学习：a.如果老师让你在全校师生面前发言,你会怎么做?_)_“发言,讲话”,相当于_2)_”全校师生“,类似的还有:全班学生_全家人_all和whole都有”全部的,完全的,整个的”之意,但whole强调完整性,修饰名词的单数形式,前面要加定冠词the,或者指示代词this,或者物主代词my,his等等,如:thewholeworld;thewholeday;thewholebookall强调总量,修饰复数或不可数名词,但名词的前面要有定冠词,物主代词或指示代词,如:allmyfriends;allthetime;all

14、mylifeex.1)Heusedthe_timetodothiswork.2)_thestudentsarehavingclassnow.3)Icantgiveyou_mymoney.4)Pleasetellmethe_story.3.拓展创新：译：你有很多朋友,而且你喜欢他人的陪同._很多的;充足的_,可修饰复数名词或者不可数名词,只用于陈述句,在疑问句中一般用enough,在否定句中用many或much.请注意:plentyof/alotof/lotsof+复数或不可数名词many/anumberof/largenumbersof+复数名词much/agreatdealof/agreat

15、amountof+不可数名词:manya+单数名词+动词单三quanlitiesof+复数或不可数名词+动词原形eg.1).There_milkintheglass.2).There_eggsinthebasket.3).manyabook_beenpublishedthisyear.4).Agreatdealofmoney_spentonthebridge.5).Quantitiesoffood_onthetable.6).Hedoesnthaveplentyoffriends,healwaysstaysathomealone.（改错）ABcD_4.合作探究：翻译下列句子：A.你喜欢与一两个

16、人交谈,而不是一群人._B.你也可能宁愿呆在家里读一本好书,而并不愿去参加聚会。_)_“而不是”,所连接的部分前后一致.我想呆在家里而不是在学校里.Iwanttostayathome_.2)wouldratherdosth.thandosth.a)我宁愿踢足球也不愿去跳舞._b)这个腼腆的姑娘宁愿在家干活,也不愿去参加聚会.Theshygirl_拓展:)prefertodosth.ratherthandoath.或preferdoingsth.ratherthandoingsth.我宁愿看书也不愿无所事事.Iprefer_donothing.Iprefer_upearlyratherthang

17、oingtoschoolwithoutbreakfast.2)ratherthan有时省去than,但比较的意义仍然存在.I_withyou.3)prefer+n./doingto+n./doing-whichsportdoyoulikebetter,soccerorbasketball?-Ipreferplayingsoccerto_basketball.5.当堂达标检测时间：10分钟一、词汇.Ifeelc_aboutmyfuture.IbelieveIhaveasafeandbrightfuture.2.Dontb_me.Imthinking.3.Iaskedhisp_tousetheca

18、r.4.Heisane_man.Heishardlyevertired.5.Tomi_himselftousonthefirstday.6.ShesingsEnglishsongsf_well.7.youlookunhappy.whata_you?8.Thegirlisalittleshy.Shehasasmallc_offriends.9.myfriendjimisagoodl_whenwegettogether.0.c_peopleusuallylikeartandmusic.1.Socials_dontbotheryouinthes_,becauseyouaresoconfident.B

19、utyoumighta_otherpeople.2.Hewouldrather_athomethan_volleyball.3.Ipreferto_ratherthan_formyself二、单项选择.1.what_youdoifyouwonplentyofmoney?A.willB.shallc.wouldD.do2.youlikerunningratherthan_.A.walkB.walkingc.towalkD.walks3.Idinviteher_dinneratmyhouse.A.haveB.tohavec.hadD.having4.Ginaisveryclever.Sheis_.A.confidentsuccessB.confidentofsuccessc.confidentofsuccessfulD.confidentforsuccess5.Therestofthestudents_inthezooforanhour.A.hasbeenB.havebeenc.hasgoneD.havegone6.Insuchahotday,Iwouldrather_athomethan_outinthesun.A.tostay,goB.tostay,togoc.stay,togoD.stay,go7.whenyoumeetanyproblem,youdbetteraskyour