上海市名校四年级上册期末复习阅读理解试题及 10篇含答案解析.docx

1、上海市名校四年级上册期末复习阅读理解试题及 10篇含答案解析上海市名校四年级上册期末复习阅读理解试题及( 10篇含答案解析)1 One day, Miss Li sees that Ann is not happy. She asks Ann, Whats wrong with you? Ann answers, I want to buy a new pair of shoes, but my parents dont have enough money. Then Miss Li says, Today I have some homework for youcount your pare

2、nts shoes and tell me the number tomorrow. The next day, Miss Li asks Ann, Do you count your parents shoes? Yes. My father has three pairs of shoes and my mother has four pairs of shoes. How many pairs of shoes do you have? Twenty. Anns face turns red. Are you still unhappy now? No, Im not. I want t

3、o save(节省) some money to buy new shoes for my parents.1Ann is not happy because .A.she doesnt like her new shoesB.she thinks her shoes are too oldC.her mother has more shoes than herD.her parents dont have enough money to buy her a new pair of shoes2What does the underlined word count mean in Chines

4、e?A.数 B.擦 C.整理 D.清洁3Miss Li asks Ann to .A.buy her mother some shoes B.clean her fathers shoesC.count her parents shoes D.sell her parents shoes4How many pairs of shoes does Ann have?A.Three. B.Four. C.Seven. D.Twenty.5Finally, Ann wants to save some money to buy .A.new shoes for herself B.new shoes

5、 for her parentsC.beautiful things for herself D.beautiful things for her teacher【答案】1D2A3C4D5B【解析】【分析】文章大意：安因为父母不给她买新鞋子而伤心，Li小姐让她回家数一数父母的鞋子的数量，安发现父亲有三双鞋，母亲有四双鞋，而自己却有二十双鞋，她决定攒钱给父母买鞋子。1细节理解题，根据：“Ann answers, I want to buy a new pair of shoes, but my parents dont have enough money. 安回答说：“我想买一双新鞋，但是我的父

6、母没有足够的钱。”，可知安娜不开心的原因是没有足够多的钱买鞋，故选：D2词义猜测题，句意：“今天我有一些作业给你-数一下你父母的鞋子，明天告诉我数量。”，我们根据“tell me the number tomorrow.告诉我数量”，可以推断应该是数鞋子的数量，故选：A。3细节理解题。根据：“Then Miss Li says, Today I have some homework for youcount your parents shoes and tell me the number tomorrow. 然后李老师说：“今天我有一些作业给你-数一下你父母的鞋子，明天告诉我数量。”，故选：

7、C。4细节理解题，根据：“-How many pairs of shoes do you have?-Twenty. Anns face turns red. “你有几双鞋？”“二十” 安的脸变红了。”，故选：D。5细节理解题，根据：“I want to save(节省) some money to buy new shoes for my parents. 我想存点钱给父母买新鞋。”，故选：B。2Dear Mr. and Mrs. King,Welcome to our neighborhood. Im very glad that you and your family become ou

8、r neighbors. However, I am sorry to say you have brought some trouble to us. Mr. King, would you please not play the drum late into the night? We cant fall asleep until you stop it. Mrs. King, you are so energetic. You are always like the early bird. So would you please not sing so loud in the early

9、 morning? And your son Peter is playing with balls at home all day. Would you please ask him not to play there? There is a big playground in front of our building. What more, your daughter Emma plays music too loud. She makes so much noise. My little baby starts to cry as soon as Emma plays the craz

10、y music. Thank you for your understanding!Yours, Ellen1From the letter, we know that there are people in Peters family.A.three B.four C.five D.six2Which of the following is not the reason that the writer complains?A.Mr. King plays the drum late into the nightB.Emma plays music too loudC.The bird sin

11、gs too loud in the early morningD.Peter plays with balls at home all day3The underlined word “energetic” in the passage means “ ”.A.精力充沛的 B.活泼的 C.令人厌烦的 D.疯狂的4Who sings loud in the early morning?A.Mr. King. B.Mrs. King. C.Emma. D.The early bird.5Whats the purpose of the letter?A.To know more about th

12、e new neighbor.B.To make friends with the new neighbor.C.To ask the new neighbor for help.D.To tell the new neighbor not to make noise anymore.【答案】1B2C3A4B5D【解析】【分析】文章大意：Ellen家楼上来了新邻居，他们的某些行为经常影响Ellen一家人的休息，因此她给邻居写了一封信。1细节理解题，根据短文中出现的Mr. King，Mrs. King，Peter和Emma可知，一共有四个人。故选：B。2正误判断题，根据“You are alwa

13、ys like the early bird. So would you please not sing so loud in the early morning. 你总是像早起的鸟。所以请你在清晨不要唱得这么大声。”可知答案，故选：C。3词义猜测题，根据“You are always like the early bird. 你总是像早起的鸟。”可知，此处说Mrs. King总是精力充沛。故选：A。4细节理解题，根据Mrs. King, you are so energetic. You are always like the early bird. So would you please

14、not sing so loud in the early morning.金太太，你真是精力充沛。你总是像早起的鸟。所以请你在清晨不要唱得这么大声可知答案。故选：B。5主旨大意题，根据文章内容及“However, I am sorry to say you have brought some trouble to us.”可知，本文主要为邻居提出了一些建议，让他们不要制造太多噪音。故选：D。【点睛】（一）主旨题主旨题主要考查学生对短文中心思想或作者意图的掌握。做此类题时，应通读全文，理解文章大意，充分理解主题句的意义。短文往往围绕主题句展开，主题句通常出现在短文第一句或最后一句。（二）细节题

15、细节题是用来进一步表达主题，体现中心思想的，往往针对短文某个细节来设题。做此类题时，应快速捕捉信息，可能是一些事例、数字等，阅读时要有针对性。（三）猜测词义题猜测词义题主要考查学生根据上下文正确判断灵活变化的词义能力。一般情况下，推断词义的题目中所出现的单词，大多数是学生未曾见过的生词，学生需要在该词出现的上下文中去寻找线索。通过阅读上下文，断定该词的真正含义，然后将这个释义代入文中，检查是否贴切，仔细比较直到得出该词的确切的含义。1.通过因果关系猜词通过因果关系猜词，首先是找出生词与上下文之间的逻辑关系，然后才能猜词。有时文章借助关联词(如because，as，since，for，so，thus，asaresult，ofcourse，therefore等等)表示前因后果2.通过同义词和反义词的关系猜词通过同义词猜词，一是要看由and或or连接的同义词词组，二是看在进一步解释的过程中使用的同义词，通过反义词猜词，一是看表转折关系的连词或副词，如but，while，however等；二是看与not搭配的或表示否定意义的词语（四）正误判断题正误判断题主要考查学生对文章的具体事实、信息的理解能力。一般是根据文章的事实或细节，给出一个句子，判断其正误。这类题比较直接，难度