学年河北石家庄一中高一下期末考试英语卷含答案及解析.docx

1、学年河北石家庄一中高一下期末考试英语卷含答案及解析2019学年河北石家庄一中高一下期末考试英语卷【含答案及解析】姓名_ 班级_ 分数_题号一二三四五六七八总分得分一、阅读理解1. As a boy, Sanders was much influenced by books about the sea, but by the age of fifteen he had decided to become a doctor rather than a sailor. His father was a doctor. So he was often with the doctors and got

2、along very well with them. When he was fourteen, he was already hanging around the hospital where he was supposed to be helping to clean the medicine bottles, but was actually trying to listen to the doctors conversations with patients in the next room. During the war Sanders served in the army as a

3、 surgeon(外科医生). “That was the happiest time of my life. I was dealing with real sufferers and on the whole making a success of my job.” In Rhodes he taught the country people simple facts about medicine. He saw himself as a life-saver. He had proved his skill to himself and had a firm belief that he

4、 could serve those who lived simply, and were dependent upon him. Thus, while in a position to tell them what to do he could feel he was serving them. After the war, he married and set up a practice deep in the countryside, working under an old doctor who hated the sight of blood. This gave the youn

5、ger man plenty of opportunities to go on working as a life-saver. 1.When he was a small boy, Sander was influenced by books about _ . A. the hospital B. the war C. the sea D. the countryside 2.At the age of 14, Sanders _ . A. worked as a doctor in the hospital B. got along well with the patients C.

6、was interested in talking with doctors and patients D. helped to clean the medicine bottles in the hospital 3.When the war was over, he _ . A. had the happiest time of his life B. started to hate the sight of blood while working C. served the countrymen under an old doctor D. had few chances to be a

7、 “life-saver” because he was younger 2. The London Underground (The Tube） The main source of public transport in London revolves around the Underground (or the Tube as it is known to Londoners). This network of 12 lines can get you to most places in the center of the city quickly. Its most necessary

8、 to get an Oyster Card or a Travelcard. Single tickets are priced starting at the intentionally absurd (荒谬的) price of 4.80 (Zone 1-3), if you pay cash. Using an Oyster card, a single fare is 2.30 if you are traveling within the central Zone 1. On hot days it is also advisable to take a bottle of wat

9、er with you as Underground trains are not air-conditioned. Last trains leave central London at around 00:30 weekdays, 23:30 Sundays. First trains leave the suburbs at around 5:00. The Bus System Outside the center of London, Tube stations are farther apart, so buses help fill the gaps. Also, the bus

10、 offers a cheaper alternative, even if it is a slower journey. Cash fares for London buses have been abolished you cannot pay cash. A bus fare costs 1.50 if using only buses, the fare is capped at 4.40 per day for Oyster or contactless users. River Services There are a number of different routes alo

11、ng the River Thames. The faster commuter services operate all day from Greenwich Pier to Embankment and from Putney and Chelsea harbour to Blackfriars during Peak Hours only. These routes will pass a number of places of interest including the Houses of Parliament and London Bridge. A return fare fro

12、m Putney to Blackfriars will cost about 12 pounds. National Rail Once you leave Central London or if you are traveling South of the River Thames, the best public transport option will often be National Rail. There are numerous connections to the Rail System from the Tube. Travelcards can be used for

13、 travel on the National Rail (but not the Heathrow Express). Oyster cards can be used up to Zone 6 except certain services including Heathrow Express, Heathrow Connect and HSI. 1.When taking the London Underground, _ . A. you should buy tickets with cash B. you can save more money with a single tick

14、et C. you can go to any place in London quickly D. you are advised to take a bottle of water along on hot days 2.If you use river services along the River Thames, you will pass _ . A. London Bridge B. Stratford C. Canary Wharf D. Tower Hill 3.To travel South of the River Thames, it is recommended th

15、at you use _ . A. The London Underground B. The Bus System C. The DLR and the Tram D. National Rail 3. A man steps on what seems like solid ground but discovers with horror that the ground is giving way beneath his feet. The man struggles desperately, but he is trapped. He cannot escape. Slowly he sinks deeper and deeper until at last he is gone, buried in the treacherous earth. The solid ground was solid only in appearance. It was actually quicksand, which is a deep mass of fine sand mixed with water. How is quicksand formed? Water pushes up from below th