福建省三年中考英语试题分类汇编阅读理解.docx

1、福建省三年中考英语试题分类汇编阅读理解 阅读理解2017四、阅读理解（共两节，25小题;满分40分）第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 (共4小题;每小题10分，满分40分）4646The text is mainly about how to Abe a careful driver Bbuy MTR ticketsCbe a good passenger Dkeep safe at home47People who will get on the train should Await in line Bopen the

2、door Cask for help Dleave the seats48When you hear abeepsound， Aclose the door Brush onto the trainCget off the train at once Dstop and wait for the next train49Which picture shows the good behavior on the train according to the text？ 50The text is probably a Areport Bnotice Cdiary Dpoem51I was trav

3、eling alone through the UKTo reach places that were off the public transportation map，I bought an old car，which cost most of my moneyI couldnt afford to stay in the hotel，so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the tripOne morning I awoke in my old car on a country road in Ireland and saw a singl

4、e houseThe water in my thermos （保温瓶）had gone cold，so I knocked on the door of the houseA woman opened itI asked her for some hot waterBut she wouldnt let me get away with just that!I was invited indoorsShe asked me to sit at the table and have breakfast with her familyThey filled my thermos before I

5、 leftI was greatly movedAnd I decided to pass the kindness onThe other day I met a young man who had been driving around to look for a parking lotHe looked increasingly upsetI was glad that I was able to point one out to himHis thankful smile was the hugest reward （奖赏）for me51The writer bought the c

6、ar in order to Aserve the public Btravel more easilyCtake the trip alone Dsave more money52Why did the writer camp in his car？ AHe was short of moneyBIt was his habitCHe could have a better restDIt would be warmer53The writer asked the woman for Aa map Ba thermos Csome hot water Da light breakfast54

7、How did the young man feel at last？ AFunnyBUpsetCDisappointedDThankfuL55Whats the main idea of the text？ ATraveling alone is interestingBSharing food is a pleasureCKindness is the sunshine in lifeDSmile is important to everybody56No one knows when the first kite was madeThe first record of a kite wa

8、s more than 2，000years ago in ChinaHan Xin，the leader of an army，wanted to bring down a kingHe decided to dig a tunnel （隊道）into the kings palaceHe flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length （长度）of its string （线）In this way，he coulddeterminehow long the tunnel should beHis men in

9、 the tunnel took the kite string with themWhen they reached the end of the string，they knew to dig upKites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of yearsIn the 1700s，kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvestThey were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first so

10、nToday in Japan，kites are often flown as part of a celebration，such as the beginning of a new yearAnd kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the countryKites have been used for scientific purposes in the western worldIn 1752，Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm t

11、o find out that lightening was a form of electricityIn the 1890s，Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flightFrom 1898until 1933，the United States Weather Bureau （气象局） used box kites to collect weather dataThe Wright brothers also experimented （试验）with kitesWhat they learnt hel

12、ped them make the first airplane flight in 190356Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel？ ATo pull down the palaceBTo fight against the kingCTo search for the kings treasureDTo find out the length of the kite string57What does the underlined worddeterminein Paragraph 1probably mean in Chinese？ A测定 B选择

13、C了解 D考察58One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is Ato give thanks for a good harvest in summerBto express good wishes to the firstborn daughterCto celebrate the beginning of a new yearDto hold kite festivals all over the country59When did the United States Weather Bureau begin to use box kite

14、s？ AIn 1752BIn 1898CIn 1903DIn 19336.0What would be the best title for the text？ AThe History of Kites BThe Experiments of KitesCThe Invention of a Kite DThe First Record of a Kite60On May 5，2017，Chinas homemade passenger aircraft （飞机）G919completed its 90minute first flight and landed safely back at

15、 Pudong Airport in ShanghaiG919is developed by COMAC，a Chinese aircraft companyIt is designed to compete with Boeing 737and Airbus A320The first C919aircraft can carry 168passengers and is able to fly a distance between 4，075and 5，555kilometersIt，s reported that a C919costs around 50million dollars，

16、less than half of a Boeing 737or an Airbus A320Up to now，more than 570aircrafts have been ordered from 23customers，mostly Chinese，but also American and Thai companies or airlinesCOMAG aims to take one fifth of the worlds narrowbody aircraft market and one third of the Chinese market by 2035The name

17、G919has its special meaningsThe letter C stands for bothCOMACChinaThe number 9is pronounced as jiu in Chinese，which meansforeverAnd the number 19refers to its capacity （容量）of 190passengersThe large passenger aircraft is praised asthe flower of modern industryIt is a symbol of the nations industrial

18、and technological standards as well as the comprehensive （综合的）powerIn order to realize the century dream of flying in the sky and the strategy （战略）of the nation，COMAC bears the nations dream and peoples trustChina considers it as a national pride61G919is produced by ABoeing Ba Thai aircraft companyC

19、Airbus Da Chinese aircraft company62Which of the following is TRUE about the first C919aircraft？ AIt can carry 190passengers at mostBIt can only fly a distance of 4，075kmGIt costs less than half of a Boeing 737DIt costs more than half of an Airbus A32063Which picture shows COMACs aim to take the nar

20、rowbody aircraft market by 2035？ 64The letter C in C919stands for AcompanyBbothCOMACandChinaCcustomerDbothcostandcapacity65The news report is written mainly to Aintroduce the design of C919Bdescribe the first flight of C919Cexplainthe flower of modern industryDshow Chinas achievements in aircraft in

21、dustry第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整66Teenage lifebetter now，or in the past？Does this situation sound familiar （熟悉）？You are complaining （抱怨）to your parents about somethingMaybe your computer isnt powerful enough to play the latest games（66） Then you hearWhen I was your age，there

22、 werent any computers or video gamesAnd I didnt get a bike until I was sixteenAnd it was secondhand（67） So，is it really true that life is better for teenagers now？It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays（68） So parents have got more money to spend on each childAnd many

23、things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children（69） Forty years ago，no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphonesAnd now these things are necessarywe cant imagine living without them!However，technology often means we spend more time at homeAnd often it，s j

24、ust us，with our computer or televisionTeenagers dont do enough exercise（70） And，although young people still get on well with their friends，some people think teenagers today dont have so many social activities as they did in the pastWhat do you think？How is teenage life better these days？AAnd it was

25、too big for meBA typical family is smaller nowGOr your friendsbikes are better than your!DSo they arent as healthy as they were in the pastETechnology is probably the greatest change in our life四、阅读理解（共两节，25小题;满分40分）第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 (共4小题;每小题10分，满分40分）4646The text

26、 is mainly about how toCAbe a careful driver Bbuy MTR ticketsCbe a good passenger Dkeep safe at home47People who will get on the train shouldAAwait in line Bopen the door Cask for help Dleave the seats48When you hear abeepsound，DAclose the door Brush onto the trainCget off the train at once Dstop an

27、d wait for the next train49Which picture shows the good behavior on the train according to the text？D50The text is probably aBAreport Bnotice Cdiary Dpoem【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读【分析】文章大意；主要介绍了在地铁站要有耐心、有礼貌、及乘坐地铁时不要乱扔垃圾、主动让座等要注意的事项【解答】4650：CADDB46题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的标题Safety rules on the MTR trains 地铁列车安全规则可知 主要

28、告诉我们如何成为一名好的旅客，故答案是C47题答案：A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段Line up on the platform and wati for the train可知在月台上排队等火车，故答案是A48题答案：D 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段最后一点：do not get the trainthe door is closingWait for anther train可知 不要上地铁，门已经关了，等下一辆地铁，故答案是D49题答案：D 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第二段最后一句：Give up your seat to old men or women可知 在地铁上应该主动

29、让座是好的行为，故答案是D50题答案：B 考查主旨题，根据文章大意；主要介绍了在地铁站要有耐心、有礼貌、及乘坐地铁时不要乱扔垃圾等要注意的事项可知 应该是个通知，故答案是B51I was traveling alone through the UKTo reach places that were off the public transportation map，I bought an old car，which cost most of my moneyI couldnt afford to stay in the hotel，so I had to camp in my car for

30、the rest of the tripOne morning I awoke in my old car on a country road in Ireland and saw a single houseThe water in my thermos （保温瓶）had gone cold，so I knocked on the door of the houseA woman opened itI asked her for some hot waterBut she wouldnt let me get away with just that!I was invited indoorsShe asked me to sit at the table and have breakfast with her familyThey filled my thermos before I leftI was greatly movedAnd I decided to pass the kindness onThe other day I met a young man who had been driving around to look for a parking lotHe looked increasingly upsetI was