整理高考英语语法专项训练 定语从句.docx

1、整理高考英语语法专项训练 定语从句定语从句二、定语从句考点考点1：一般情况下关系代词和关系副词的使用 (31/120)；that(8/37/120); which(5/37/120); whose(10/37/12) where(7/37/120 ); who(3/37/120); when(4/37/120) 考点2：介词+关系代词；(35/120)；most/neither/both/比较级/最高级/数词 + of +which/whom (做定语从句的主语或宾语, 与先行词成所属关系）(14/35/120) after + which (事情发展的时间顺序) (4/35/120) 固定搭

2、配(8/34/120) 其他情况（介词+which = 关系副词 表时间，地点等做状语）(9/34/120)考点3：非限制性定语从句中which和as的使用；(24/120)一般的非限制性定语从句中使用which的情况；(5/24/120) 非限制性定语从句中，先行词是一个句子用which；(13/24/120)使用as的情况(6/24/120)考点4：表示地点，时间的先行词模糊化（抽象化）;(23/120)先行词（表时间）的模糊化(4/23/120)先行词（表地点）的模糊化(19/23/120)考点5：同位语从句和强调句，以及其他特殊情况（详见名词性从句和强调句）三历年真题考点1：一般情况下

3、关系代词和关系副词的使用that及省略that1.Do you have anything to say for yourselves?Yes，theres one point _we must insist on (2006江西卷) Awhy Bwhere Chow D/2. Do you still remember the chicken farm _ we visited three months ago? （2005北京春招） A. where B. when C. that D. what3. Why does she always ask you for help? （2005北

4、京） There is no one else _, is there? A. who to turn to B. she can turn to C. for whom to turn D. for her to turn4. What surprised me was not what he said but _he said it. (2004湖北) Athe way Bin the way that Cin the way Dthe way which 5. Is this the reason at the meeting for his carelessness in his wo

5、rk? (2002上海春) A. he explained B. what he explained C. how he explained D. why he explained6. All _ is needed is a supply of oil. （1989全国） A. the thing B. that C. what D. which 7. Finally, the thief handed everything _he had stolen to the police. （1987全国） A. which B. what C. whatever D. that 8. The d

6、octor _is leaving for Africa next month. (1983全国) A. the nurse is talking to him B. whom the nurse is talking C. the nurse is talking to D. who the nurse is talking which1.In an hour, we can travel to places _ would have taken our ancestors days to reach. （2006上海） A. where B. when C. which D. what2.

7、 Luckily, wed brought a road map without _ we would have lost our way. (2004北京春招) A. it B. that C. this D. which3. Anyway, that evening, _ Ill tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachels place. (2004浙江) A. when B. where C. what D. which4. In fact the Swede did not understand the three q

8、uestions _ were asked in French. （1985全国） A. where B. who C. in which D. which 5. As a child, Jack studied in a village school, _ is named after his grandfather.(2010 全国卷1 第24题)A. which B. where C. what D. that whose1.A person _ e-mail account is full wont be able to send or receive any e-mails. （20

9、09天津） A. who B. whom C. whose D. whoever2. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city _ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind. (2009湖南 26) A. which B. of which C. that D. whose3. Many children, _ parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in

10、the village. (2009安徽30) A. their B. whose C. of them D. with whom4. Look out ! Don t get too close to the house _ roof is under repair. (福建卷) A. whose B. which C. of which D. that5. George Orwell, _ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays. (04北京) A. the real name B. what his real nam

11、e C. his real name D. whose real name 6. Have you seen the film Titanic, _ leading actor is world famous? (2001上海春)Aits Bits Cwhose Dwhich7. Thats the new machine _ parts are too small to be seen. (2010山东卷第24题) A. that B. which C. whose D. what8. In China, the number of cities is increasing _ develo

12、pment is recognized across the world. (2010重庆卷 第28题)A. where B. which C. whose D. that9. The old temple _ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair. (2010陕西卷 第11题)A. where B. which C. its D. whose10. Children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.(2010北京卷 第27题) A. wh

13、at B. whose C. which D. that where 1. Mozarts birthplace and the house _ he composed The Magic Flute are both museums now. (2009 上海 34) A. where B. when C. there D. which2. Some pre-school children go to a day care center, _ they learn simple games and songs. (2007年全国一) A. then B. there C. while D.

14、where3. Where did you get to know her? It was on the farm we worked. （2007年山东卷）Athat Bthere Cwhich Dwhere 4. Ill give you my friends home address, _I can be reached most evenings. (2008年北京卷) A. which B. when C. whom D. where5. I walked in our garden, _ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of t

15、he trees. （2005辽宁）A. which Bwhen Cwhere Dthat6. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, _ other visitors seldom go. (2002北京) A. what B. which C. where D. when7. The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister she would stay for an hou

16、r. (2010江西卷 第31题) A. where B. who C. which D. whatwho1. Women _ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those _ dont. （2006北京卷） A. who ; 不填 B. 不填 ; who C. who ; who D. 不填表; 不填2. The famous basketball star, _ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lo

17、t of attention. (2002春招) A. where B. when C. which D. Who3. The man _ talked to you just now is an engineer. (1980全国) A. who B. whose C. which D. what when1. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for night. (2009江苏23) A. if B. when C. which D. since2

18、. The book was written in 1946, the education system has witnessed great changes. (2007年山东卷)3 when Bduring which Csince then Dsince when3. Did Jack come back early last night? （2005福建）Yes. It was not yet eight oclock _ he arrived home. Abefore Bwhen Cthat Duntil4. We are living in an age _ many thin

19、gs are done on computer(2003北京) A. which B. that C. whose D. when考点2：介词+关系代词；most/neither/both/比较级/最高级/数词 + of +which/whom (做定语从句的主语或宾语, 与先行词成所属关系）1. She brought with her three friends, none of _ I had ever met before. (2009全国28)A. them B. who C. whom D . these2. The growing speed of a plant is infl

20、uenced by a number of factors,_are beyond our control.( 2008年湖南卷)A. most of them B. most of which C. most of what D. most of that3. The man pulled out a gold watch, were made of small diamonds. (2008年陕西卷)A. the hands of whom B. whom the hands of C. which the hands of D. the hands of which4. Last wee

21、k, only two people came to look at the house, _ wanted to buy it. (2007年安徽卷) A. none of them B. both of them C. none of whom D. neither of whom5. We shouldnt spent our money testing so many people, most of _are healthy. (2007年北京卷)A. that B. which C. what D. whom6. It is reported that two schools，_ a

22、re being built in my hometown，will open next year. (2007年四川卷) Athey both Bwhich both Cboth of them Dboth of which7. I was told that there were about 50 foreign students _Chinese in the school, most _were from Germany. (2006辽宁卷)A. study; of whom B. study; of them C. studying; of them D. studying; of

23、whom8. I was given three books on cooking, the first _ I really enjoyed. (2006浙江卷) A. of that B. of which C. that D. which9. I have many friends, _ some are businessmen. （2005全国） Aof them Bfrom which Cwho of Dof whom10. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _ the sailing time

24、 was 226 days. (2004广西) A. of which B. during which C. from which D. for which11. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year , 80% _ are sold abroad . (2004辽宁) A.of which Bwhich of Cof them Dof that 12. There are two buildings, _ stands nearly a hundred feet high. (2004湖北) Athe la

25、rger Bthe larger of them Cthe larger one that Dthe larger of which 13. He paid the boy $ 10 for washing ten windows ,most of _ hadnt been cleaned for at least a year. （1990全国） A. these B. those C. that D. which 14. The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of _ left their village homes for

26、 a better life in the city. (2010 浙江卷 第3题)A. whom B. which C. them D. thoseafter + which (事情发展的时间顺序)1. He was educated at the local high school, _ he went on to Beijing University. (2007年江苏卷) A. after which B. after that C. in which D. in that2. Eric received training in computer for one year, _ he

27、found a job in a big company. (2007年辽宁卷)A. after that B. after which C. after it D. after this3. She was educated at Beijing University, _she went on to have her advanced study abroad. (2006陕西卷) A. after which B. from which C. from that D. after that4. He was educated at a local grammar school, _ he

28、 went on to Cambridge.（2005山东） A. from which B. after that C. after which D. from this固定搭配1. Gun control is a subject _ Americans have argued for a long time. (2009陕西11) A. of which B. with which C. about which D. into which2. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread our further, _ N

29、ew York is an example. (2008年四川卷) A. for which B. in which C. of which D. from which3 Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree _ they can be controlled on purpose. ( 2007年重庆卷 ) A. with which B. to which C. of which D. for which4. We saw several natives advancing towards ou

30、r party, and one of them came up to us. _we gave some bells and glasses. (2006湖南卷)A. to which B. to whom C. with whom D. with which5. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _ they can talk frequently. (2004上海)A. who B. as C. about which D. with whom 6. Alec asked the policeman _ he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident. (2002上海) A. with him B. who C. with whom D. whom7. The gentleman