中考人教英语重点单词回扣+阅读及答案八下78.docx

1、中考人教英语重点单词回扣+阅读及答案八下78中考人教英语重点单词回扣+阅读及答案：八下7-8一、阅读理解。阅读下列短 文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Homestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.What to expect The host will provide accommodation (住宿) an

2、d meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week. You will be given the house key and the host in there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your health.Where to live Homestays are located in London mainly in Zones (区域) 2, 3 and 4 of the transport syste

3、m. Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is business area. Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger accommodation in a less crowded area. It is very convenient to travel in London by underground. Meals Continental Breakfast Breakfast and Dinner Breakfast, Packed Lunch and Dinne

4、r Its important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal, bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in E

5、ngland. Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by desert, fruit and coffee.Friends If you wish to invite a friend over to visit. You must first ask your hosts permission. You have no right to receive friends in a family home as some families dont like it.Accommodation in Pr

6、ivate Homes This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay student. You can share the hosts kitchen and bathroom and often a main living room. However, it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those

7、who need to practise English at home quite as much.1. The passage is probably written for .A. hostwilling to receive foreign studentsB. foreigners hoping to build British CultureC. travellers planning to visit families in LondonD. English learners applying to live in English homes2. Which of the fol

8、lowing will the host provide?A. Room cleaning.B. Medical care.C. Free transport.D. Physical training.3. What can be inferred (推断) from Paragraph 3?A. Zone 4 is more crowded than Zone 2.B. The business centre of London is in Zone 1.C. Hosts dislike travelling to the city centre.D. Accommodation in th

9、e city centre is not provided.4. According to the passage, what does Continental Breakfast include?A. Dessert and coffee.B. Fruit and vegetables.C. Bread and fruit juice.D. Cheese and cold meat.5. Why do some people choose to live in Private Homes?A. To experience a warmer family atmosphere.B. To le

10、arn more about English.C. To receive friends as they like.D. To enjoy much more freedom. 参考答案15、DABCD二、完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。完形填空强化训练(*) Long ago，in a small village of Wakefield lived two farmers，Harry and PeterHarry was very hard working while Peter was 1 Every day Harry got

11、 up early and came home late，but Peter walked around for fun One summer there was no 2 and the crops(庄稼)were dyingHarry thought，“I must do something to save these crops，or they shall die”With this 3 in mind，he went out to find a river so that he could dig a canal(沟渠)to his fieldHe walked on and on,

12、feeling tired and thirstyAfter a 4 search，he found a river full of blue waterHe was very happyHe started digging a canal to his field. 5 it was noon his wife sent their daughter to bring Harry home 6 lunchBut Harry did not goHe did not want to leave his work unfinishedHe completed his work 7 at nigh

13、tHe Was very satisfiedHe went home and had a good meal and 8 into a sound sleep Peter did the sameBut he was not at all determined(有决心的)He also 9 digging a canal to his field but he didnt have his work completedHis field did not get 10 water and all his crops died Harrys field would be watered when

14、neededHe had a good harvest because of his hard work( )1.A.cruel B.1azy C. careless D. silly( )2.A.rain B. wind C. cloud D. river( )3.A.feeling B. dream C. problem D. thought( )4.A.quick B. long C. slow D. special( )5.A.Whether B. Although C. When D. Unless( )6.A.for B. to C. with D. at( )7.A.early

15、B. far C.1ate D. deep( )8.A.fell B.1ooked C. turned D. walked( )9.A.stopped B.1oved C. forgot D. started( )10.A.clean B. enough C.1ittle D. fresh完形填空强化训练(*) 15BADBC 610 A CADB 三、首字母填空。Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents dont (1)u them. They of

16、ten think their parents are too strict (2)w them.Parents often find it difficult to win their (3)c trust, and they seem to forget how they themselves felt when they were young.For example, young people like to do things without much (4)t . Its one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can

17、 solve any difficult (5)p . But older people always think (6)m than young people. Most of them plan things ahead and dont like their plans to be (7)c , so when you want your parents to let you do something, you will succeed easily if you ask before you really start doing it.Young people often make t

18、heir parents angry by the (8)c they wear, the music they enjoy and something else. But they dont mean to cause any trouble. They just want to be cut off(摆脱) from the old peoples world and they are (9)t to make a new culture of their own. And if their parents dont like their music or clothes or their

19、 ways of speech, the young people feel very sad. Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home (10)a and do what they like.If you plan to do something, youd (11)b win your parents over and get them to understand you, if so, your parents will certainly let you do (

20、12)w you want to do. 【参考答案】1understand 2with 3childrens 4thinking/thought 5problems 6More 7changed/corrected 8clothes 9trying 10alone 11better 12what/whatever四、重点单词回扣重点单词1_ n平方；正方形 2. _ n米；公尺3. _ n人口；人口数量 4. _ n墙5. _ adj.古代的；古老的 6. _ adj.厚的；浓的7. _ n条件；状况 8. _ v实现目标；成功9. _ n力；力量 10. _ n大海；海洋11. _ n出生

21、；诞生 12. _ n竹子13. _ n. & v研究；调查 14. _ adj.野生的15. _ n油；食用油；石油 16. _ adj.巨大的；极多的17_adj.醒着； v唤醒 18. _ n珠宝；财富19. _ n岛 20. _ n(书刊或纸张的)页；面；张21. _ n船 22. _ n工具23. _ n枪；炮 24. _ n沙滩；沙25. _ prep.朝；向；对着 26. _ n科技；工艺27. _ n流行音乐；流行歌曲 28. _ n摇滚乐29. _ adv.在国外；到国外 30. _ n迷；狂热爱好者31. _ adj.现代的；当代的 32. _ n行；排33. _n记号，迹

22、象，分数； v做记号，打分 34. _n陆地，土地 35. _n唱片，记录；v.录制，录音 参考答案：1. square2. metre/meter3. population4. wall5. ancient6. thick7. condition8. succeed9. force10. ocean11. birth12. bamboo13. research14. wild15. oil16. huge17. awake18. treasure19. island20. page21. ship22. tool23. gun24. sand25. towards26. technology

23、27. pop28. rock29. abroad30. fan31. modern32. line33. mark34. land35. record一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1阅读理解 Do you want a job in the holiday? Just go for it. First, you need to know what kind of job is suitable for your age and interest. If youre 13 to 15. It seems that you cant work almost anywhere, but youre

24、probably allowed to clean your neighbours cars or walk their dogs. There is no lowest wage(工资) for children under 16.By law, you cant work more than 35 hours each week during school holidays. And you cant work before 7 a.m. or after 7 p.m. If youre 16 or 17. The lowest wage for 16-17 years old teena

25、gers should be no less than 7 dollars per hour. You cant work in a pub or bar, but you can work in many other places. By law, you cant work more than 40 hours each week.What jobs are out there? Obviously your choices are limited (限制) by the fact that you can only work during school holidays, but the

26、 following situations are fine. At Christmas, most shops are shart of hands, so you may find something to do there. In antumn, theres always fruit picking. It can be pretty hard work, but it pays really well. If youre mad about football, you can choose to work in a sports shop or help out at a local

27、 football club. No matter how much you are paid, you are doing what you like.（1）In the school holidays, 14-year-old kids _. A.can work anywhere they wantB.are not allowed to work aloneC.cant go to work at nightD.can work as long as 14 hours a day（2）How much can a 16-year-old kid be paid at least in

28、two hours? A.21 dollars.B.17 dollars.C.14 dollars.D.7 dollars.（3）If you want to clean cars for others, you should at least be _. A.16B.15C.14D.13（4）According to the passage, which statement is true? A.not right for childrenB.tiring but pays wellC.better than other jobsD.more interesting to girls（5）A

29、ccording to the passage, which statement is true? A.If you are 17 years old, youre not allowed to walk the dog for your neighbour.B.Teenagers can choose their jobs according to their interest.C.Fruit picking pays well because there are fewer people to pick it.D.Only football fan is allowed to work in a football