1、中考英语总复习第三部分题型集训三任务型阅读试题题型集训三任务型阅读类型一阅读回答问题题|组|训|练|1事物介绍类AMany young people these days are interested in extreme sports, which mean very dangerous activities that need speed, height, or a high level of physical exertion(努力). Bungee jumping, snowskating, parkour and surfing are very popular extreme sp
2、orts, but mountain climbing might be the first.In 1985, two British young men, Joe Simpson and Simon Yates became the first west faces to climb the 6344meter Siula Grande in the Andes(安第斯山脉). On the way down, Simpson fell and broke his leg, and then he slipped(滑) down and lost connection with his fr
3、iend. Yates had to get for help. Simpson fell more than 100 feet and landed on a bridge of ice. Finally he crawled(爬) for three days without food or water, until he reached the camp.On April 26, 2003, when Aron Rolston was climbing alone in Utah, his arm was caught under a 360kilo rock and he couldn
4、t move. After five days of waiting for help, the 28yearold American ran out of water and finally he cut off half his right arm with a small knife to free himself. He also bandaged(包扎) himself in order not to lose too much blood. In 2004, he wrote a book named Between a Rock and a Hard Place. “In thi
5、s book,” Aron said, “I want to tell the readers the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of ones life.”1How many kinds of extreme sports are mentioned in the first paragraph?_2Did Simpson and Yates disasters happen on the way up the mountain?_3How did Simpson get back to the
6、camp?_4What did Aron do to save himself when he ran out of water?_5Why did Aron write the book Between a Rock and a Hard Place?_BHave you seen the videos on TV? Do you wear large Tshirts and baggy jeans? Or have you heard someone rap(说唱)? HipHop is very hot now.HipHop music was started in the middle
7、 of the 1970s by African American in New York. The music, breakdancing(霹雳舞) and graffiti(涂鸦) make up Western HipHop culture. Most of the HipHop songs are about love, jobs or even games.Usually in rap, singers speak words very quickly to a certain beat. Most of the words are fun. Singers play off wor
8、ds to make fun of themselves or others. HipHop music has few rules. Singers just do what they think and rap it out in a clever or creative(创造性的) way. It makes a lot of teenagers fall in love with the music. Many of them like wearing large Tshirts and baggy jeans. Famous rap and HipHop stars include
9、Eminem in the US and Jay Chou from China.Today HipHop is more and more popular across most of the world. 1Is HipHop very hot now?_2When was HipHop music started?_3What are most of the HipHop songs about?_4Does HipHop have many rules or few rules?_5Why do a lot of teenagers fall in love with the musi
10、c?_CDo you wish to know more secrets of the sea? With the help of the new floating(漂浮) science lab, we may soon reach a new age of discovery deep in our oceans.This exciting new research lab is called the SeaOrbiter. The lab will hold 1822 scientists at any one time. Its aim is to study biology, and
11、 explore the oceans ecosystems. It will be 170 feet(51.8 meters) tall, but twothirds of the lab will be underwater. This is to get closer to marine(海洋的) life. The top third of the lab will be above water. It will include a fitness room, a room for putting boats and a 360degree view of the sea. Imagi
12、ne the beautiful sights the scientists will get to see. Whats more, the SeaOrbiter is environmentally friendly. It will run on wind, wave and solar power(太阳能)The SeaOrbiter was designed by Jacques Rougerie from France. He told Inhabitat, a technology website, that the SeaOrbiter would become a main
13、tool in exploring the oceans, and a useful place to study the oceans.Its a very great task. “SeaOrbiter is the only ship in the world allowing a 24hour exploration of the open sea and dark place under the sea,” said Rougerie. With this in mind, its expected to cost around $53 million (323 million yu
14、an) to complete.1What can help us know more secrets of the sea?_2How many scientists can work together in the lab at the same time?_3Why will two thirds of the lab be under water?_4How will the SeaOrbiter be used in our oceans?_5Has this ship been completed yet?_题|组|训|练|2日常故事类AOnce upon a time, in t
15、he forest there lived a baby elephant, who had no friends. None of the animals wanted to be his friend because he was too large.One day, a wild fire happened in the forest. The animals ran to safer places. The dry trees caught fire and the fire was sure to go all around the forest. The baby elephant
16、 ran to the nearest river, collected much water in his trunk(象鼻) and rushed to the burning trees. He sprayed(喷) the water on the forest. Finally, he put out the fire.Later, while he was resting after the hard job, all the animals and birds came to him and expressed their thanks for his kind help in
17、time. They were now ready to regard him as their good friend and their hero. They said, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”The baby elephant was happy to get so many friends and played games with them. He walked through the forest, carrying several small animals and birds on his back.1Why did the
18、 baby elephant have no friends at first?_2Where did the wild fire happen?_3Who put out the fire in the end?_4At last, did all the other animals regard the baby elephant as a good friend?_5What can we learn from the story?_BA beautiful, expensively dressed young lady came to see the doctor and compla
19、ined that her whole life was empty: It had no meaning.The doctor called over an old lady who cleaned the office floors, and then said to the rich lady, “Im going to ask Mary here to tell you how she found happiness. All I want you to do is to listen.”So the old lady put down her broom(笤帚) and began
20、her story, “Good afternoon, madam. Im a cleaner in this hospital. Now let me tell you something about my life experience. Well, my husband died of heart disease and three months later my only son was killed by a car. I had nobodyI had nothing left. I couldnt sleep; I couldnt eat; I never smiled at a
21、nyone; I even thought of taking my own life because I didnt want to live alone in the world. Then one evening a little cat followed me home from work. Somehow I felt sorry for it. I decided to let the cat in. I got it some milk, and it licked(舔) the plate clean. Then it purred and rubbed(蹭) against
22、my leg, and for the first time in months, I smiled. Then I began to think: If helping a little cat could make me smile, maybe doing something for people could make me happy. So the next day I took some rice, vegetables and meat to my neighbor who was sick in bed. Every day I tried to do something ni
23、ce for someone. It made me feel so happy to see them happy. Today, I dont know of anybody who sleeps and eats better than I do. Ive found happiness, by giving it to others.”When she heard that, the rich young lady cried. She had everything that money could buy, but she had lost the things which mone
24、y couldnt buy.1Did the young lady complain that her whole life was empty?_2What did the old lady do?_3Why did the old lady never smile at anyone?_4What made the old lady feel happy?_5Who do you want to learn from, the young lady or the old lady? Why?_C2017泸州A young officer was teaching some old sold
25、iers (士兵). They had been in the army for many years and did not like officers, young or old.They did not think this young officer could tell them anything about how to fight in a war.Jones was nearly sixty years old and had fought in many wars.“Imagine you are in a war,” the young officer said to hi
26、m. “You see seven hundred enemy soldiers coming towards you. What do you do?”Jones thought for a short time, then he said, “I shoot them all with my rifle(步枪)”“Now imagine there are seven hundred enemy soldiers coming to you from the right. What do you do?”“I shoot them with my rifle,” Jones told him.“OK,” the young officer went on, trying to get the answer he wanted. “But if there are a thousand enemy soldiers coming at you from the right, a thousand coming at you from the left, and another
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