1、届河北省衡水金卷高三第四次模拟考试英语试题绝密启用前2020届河北省衡水金卷高三第四次模拟考试英 语 祝考试顺利注意事项:1、考试范围:高考范围。2、试题卷启封下发后,如果试题卷有缺页、漏印、重印、损坏或者个别字句印刷模糊不清等情况,应当立马报告监考老师,否则一切后果自负。3、答题卡启封下发后,如果发现答题卡上出现字迹模糊、行列歪斜或缺印等现象,应当马上报告监考老师,否则一切后果自负。4、答题前,请先将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试题卷和答题卡上的相应位置,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。5、选择题的作答:每个小题选出
2、答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非选择题答题区域的答案一律无效。6、主观题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域的答案一律无效。如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。7、保持答题卡卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损,不得使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带等。8、考试结束后,请将本试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸一并依序排列上交。第一部分:听力理解(共两节。满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。例:How
3、much is the shirt ? A.19.15. B.9.18 C.9.15 答案是C.第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why cant the woman tell the man the time?A. She forgot her phone. B. Her watch isnt reliable. C. Her bus is coming.2. What is the
4、man trying to do?A. Play with Sylvia on the floor. B. Put the cat in his lap. C. Read a book. 3. What is the woman worried about?A. Getting too much rice. B. Eating only eggs. C. Gaining weight. 4. What is the conversation mainly about?A. A weather report. B. The purchase of an air conditioner C. Hi
5、gh prices in the summer5. What will the man use next?A. A mobile phone. B. A bicycle. C. A mirror.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. Why is the girl mad?A. She wants to wa
6、tch TV. B. Her parents dont agree to buy a new TV.C. She thinks the boy told her parents the truth. 7. How did the boy respond when his parents asked about the TV? A. He said he didnt know who broke it. B. He told them Brenda broke it. C. He didnt say anything. 请听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. What is the womans
7、opinion about people hiding their money?A. She doesnt believe it. B. She thinks its normal. C. She thinks only old people do it.9. What does the man imply about the article?A. It might not be true. B. It is definitely right. C. His grandparents find it interesting. 请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Where does t
8、he conversation take place?A. On a boat. B. In a gym. C. On the beach. 11. Why doesnt the woman want to play volleyball?A. She doesnt enjoy it. B. She wants to go swimming instead.C. She doesnt want to win the game. 12. What will the woman probably do later?A. Join the game. B. Have a picnic. C. Cle
9、an the sand out of her shoes. 请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What did the woman make an appointment for?A. A haircut. B. A color treatment. C. A haircut and a color treatment.14. How did the woman want her hair cut at first?A. Shorter. B. With a touch of color. C. Straight on the sides. 15. How long will it
10、take the woman to get her hair done?A. About two hours. B. About a half hour. C. About one hour. 16. How much will the woman pay in total?A. $40. B. $50. C. $65.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. How long will streets in and around the Howard University campus be closed?A. 5 hours. B. 6 hours. C. 7 hours. 18. W
11、ho is making the announcement? A. The city government. B. Campus Security. C. The marathon organizers. 19. When does the race start? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 9:30 a.m. 20. What does the speaker hope the listeners will do? A. Get excited about the marathon. B. Finish their business befor
12、e 9:00 a.m.C. Visit the marathon organizers website to complain.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AMelbourneWhy Melboune? Having long lived in the shadow of Sydney, Melbourne has become a mecca (圣地) or fashion and design and the cultural centre of Australia,
13、with an enjoyable programme of festivals. What to see. The city centres grid (格子) system of streets conceals a maze of lanes and turn-of -the -century arcades where you will find the best cafes, bars and boutique shopping. The Hidden Secrets Tour (00 613 9329 9665, hiddensecretstours. com) guides wi
14、ll make sure you find what youre after, whether its fashion, art and design or wine. From 48 per person. Where to eat. Melbourne is a paradise for gourmands (美食者), and its top chefs use fresh produce and have a talent for the experimental, But for something different, indulge your culinary senses wi
15、th an Australian Wine Tour Company trip. Departing from the city centre daily, youll taste wines at four of the regions best vineyards. It costs from48 per person, including wine tasting, lunch and a visit to Domaine Chandon (00 613 9419 4444, .au). Where to stay. The Nunnery is an old convent(女修道院)
16、 on the edge of the city. It has double rooms with breakfast from54 per night (00 613 9419 8637, .au). How to get there. Qantas (0845 7 747 767, qantas. com. au) flies from Heathrow to Melbourne twice daily from766 return, including taxes. More information. Contact the official tourism site for Melb
17、ourne at visitmelbourne. com/uk. Use the links below for more on. Destination guide: MelbourneClick here for our Melbourne page. 48 hours in Melbourne. 21. To get more information about Hidden Secrets Tour, you should call _. A. 00 613 9329 9665 B. 00 613 9419 4444C. 00 613 9419 8637 D. 0845 7 747 7
18、6722. If you are interested in tasting Australian wines, you have to pay _ . A. 34 B. 48 C. 54 D. 76623. The passage is written to _ . A. tell readers how to travel in AustraliaB. inform readers about what to see in MelbourneC. introduce the history and culture about AustraliaD. offer tourists some
19、information about MelbourneBThe first men and women came to Britain over two and a half million years ago. They were hunters and gatherers of food who used stone tools and weapons. But the British Isles only became islands separate from the rest of Europe about 8,500 years ago, when melting ice form
20、ed the English Channel!3,000 years after Britain became an island, new tribes who came by boat from the mainland introduced farming. These tribes built earthworks for protection and as tombs for their dead. Many of these man-made hills can still be seen. Later on, people learned to build stone monum
21、ents. The most amazing is Stonehenge, a circle of huge stones begun about 4,500 years ago. Stonehenge is the worlds most famous prehistoric monument. We dont know what it meant or what it was used for, though many different suggestions have been made. 3,000 years ago the climate in Britain became co
22、lder and wetter than before, and people had to move down from high ground. A bit later iron started to be sued for tools and weapons instead of bronze. Knowledge of ironworking may have been brought by the Celts, a new wave of immigrants who started to arrive from southern Europe in about 500 BC. Wh
23、at we know about the first people in Britain has been worked out by archaeologists from the remains they left behind them. Pytheas, a Greek, was the first person who could read and write to come to Britain. His visit was in about 330 BC, over 2000 years after Stonehenge was begun. Unfortunately, wha
24、t Pytheas wrote has been lost, so we dont have any written record of Britain until the Romans came, almost 300 years after he did!24. This passage mainly tells us _ . A. The dawn of history in BritainB. How English Channel was formedC. How the British made a living millions of years agoD. When human
25、s appeared on the British Isles25. In this passage “the man-made hill” probably refers to _ . A. The small islands in BritainB. Earthworks for protection and as tombs C. The amazing Stonehenge D. The farms opened up by the first man 26. Why did people move to low ground 3,000 years ago?A. Because ir
26、on tools were used for farming B. Because the climate made it unfit for man to live there C. Because more people arrived from southern Europe D. Because the Celts forced them to do so 27. Only after _ do people have written records about Britain. A. the arrival of the Celts B. Stonehenge was begun C
27、. Pytheass visit D. the Romans cameCThe spread of Western eating habits around the world is bad for human health and the environment. These findings come from a new report in the journal Nature. David Tilman, a professor of ecology at the University of Minnesota, America, examined information from 1
28、00 countries to identify what people ate and how a diet affected health. He noted a movement beginning in the 1960s. He found that as nations industrialized(工业化), population increased and earnings rose, more people began to adopt what has been called the Western diet. The Western diet is high in sug
29、ar, fat, oil and meat. By eating these foods, people began to get fatter and sicker. David Tilman says overweight people are at greater risk of noninfectious diseases like diabetes(糖尿病)and heart disease. Unfortunately when people become industrialized, if they adopt this Western diet, they are going
30、 to have these health problems, especially in developing countries in Asia. China is an example where the number of diabetes cases has been jumping from less than one percent to 10 percent of the population as they began to industrialize over a 20-year period. And that is happening all across the wo
31、rld, in Mexico, in Nigeria and so on. And, a diet bad for human beings is also bad for the environment. As the worlds population grows, more forests and tropical(热带的)areas will become farmlands for crops or grasslands for cattle. We are likely to have more greenhouse gas in the future from agriculture than that coming out of all forms of transportation right now. Mr Tilman calls the link between the diet, the environment and human health, “a trilemma”a problem offering a difficu
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