河南省鹤壁高中学年高三下学期模拟考试九英语试题及答案.docx

1、河南省鹤壁高中学年高三下学期模拟考试九英语试题及答案2021届高三年级模拟考试九英语试卷居安思危，居危思进！平民人家的孩子，不能仅仅被“平民”概念左右，却忘记了奋斗，而是要做点什么去改命，让自己强起来，家门暖起来！大海上没有不带伤的船。所谓成长就是接受挑战，先接受再深思，然后找到突破口，走出去，动起来，做点什么，获得成长！我期待：你能看见更结实的苦难，而不夸大自己的困难；知晓更辽阔的真理，而不炫耀自己的浮夸。一个人的高贵与否，本质上与聪明无关，而取决于他内心的乾坤和疆土！第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、

2、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AHotels in CanberraUniversity House ANULocation: 1 Balmain Cres, 2601 Canberra, AustraliaSet within the ANU Campus, University House ANU offers rooms with a balcony, a flat-screen TV and a refrigerator. Located on site, Boffins Restaurant offers Asian-influenced, contemporary dishes a

3、nd a wide selection of local and imported wines. The hotel is within 10 minutes bus ride of Parliament House, the National Gallery of Australia and the National Library of Australia.Couples rate it 9. 4 points for a two-person trip.Vibe Hotel Canberra AirportLocation: 1 Rogan Street, 2609 Canberra,

4、AustraliaFeaturing free WiFi and a fitness centre, Vibe Hotel Canberra Airport offers spacious accommodation,situated at Canberra Airport. This hotel features picturesque views of Lake Burley Griffin and an on-site restaurant. Vibe Hotel Canberra Airport is conveniently located within 10 minutes dri

5、ve of Canberra 8 many attractions.Couples rate it 8.1 points for a two-person trip.Southside VillageLocation: 250 Canberra Avenue, 2609 Canberra, AustraliaSet in Canberra in the Australian Capital Territory region,Southside Village offers accommodation with free private parking. The holiday park off

6、ers a childrens playground. After a day of hiking, cycling or fishing, guests can relax in the garden. Manuka Shopping Area is 2.8 km from Southside Village. The nearest airport is Canberra Airport, 7 km from the accommodation.Couples rate it 7. 3 points for a two-person trip.Forrest Hotel & Apartme

7、ntsLocation:30 National Circuit. Forrest, 2603 Canberra, AustraliaLocated in the quiet Canberra suburb of Forrest, this hotel is less than 10 minutes drive from Parliament House and the National Gallery of Australia. Forrest Hotel & Apartments offers modern accommodation with free cable TV, 500 MB o

8、f free WiFi and free private parking.Couples rate it 6.7 points for a two-person trip.1. Which hotel may most couples like best?A. Southside Village. B. Vibe Hotel Canberra Airport.C. University House ANU. D. Forrest Hotel & Apartments.2. Which location is best for passengers to catch early flights?

9、A. 1 Rogan Street, 2609 Canberra. B. 1 Balmain Cres,2601 Canberra.C. 250 Canberra Avenue, 2609 Canberra.D. 30 National Circuit, Forrest, 2603 Canberra.3. What do Southside Village and Forrest Hotel & Apartments have in common?A. They both offer free WiFi.B. They both offer free private parking.C. Th

10、ey both offer a childrens playground.D. They are both within 10 minutes drive from Parliament House.BWhen students walk into Jenny Umlands class, they dont automatically go to the same seat they sat in the day before. In her classroom at Riverdale Heights Elementary School, Lowensteins are allowed t

11、o sit wherever they want. Umland doesnt assign seats. In fact, she has done away with most of the regular desks and uses beach chairs, standing desks, and rocking chairs instead.Riverdale Heights is one of a growing number of schools that haveditchedassigned seats. Many teachers say letting kids cho

12、ose where to sit helps them learn how to make good choices. Some teachers point out that students are often more comfortable speaking up when theyre sitting near kids they like the most.“If kids are happy and comfortable, they are more willing to learn.” says Umland. After 19 years of teaching, she

13、tried non-assigned seating for the first time this year. She says shell never go back.But not all teachers are ready to do away with their seating charts. Some say having assigned seats helps students focus on their work, instead of where theyll sit. One teacher fromTexas thinks letting students sit

14、 wherever they want can create chaos. Assigned seating helps keep classrooms under control. Without specific seats to go to, students may argue over who gets to sit in the best spots. He often finds it hard to work in that environment. A more controlled classroom leads to better learning. Maybe what

15、 he says is reasonable. A 2012 study by Montana State University found that high school students did better on tests when a teacher assigned their seats.A student, Jack, from Lowa, thinks he and his classmates should be comfortable when they learn. He says, “My teacher, Mrs. Umland, allows us to cho

16、ose our own seats, and its great! I used to be terrified of sitting in the same seat every day, which made me uncomfortable all over. Being allowed to sit wherever I want makes me more enjoyable, because I can sit where Im most comfortably.” And Umland says, “The setup in my class helps kids get alo

17、ng better. If two students want to sit in the same spot, they have to talk it out and compromise.”4. What do we know about Umland?A. She insists on arranging regular desks.B. She is strongly against non-assigned seating.C. She has failed in teaching in the past 19 years.D. She lets students in her c

18、lass choose their own seats.5. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “ditched” in paragraph 2?A. tried onB. looked forward to C. got rid ofD. prepared for6. What does Jack think of the Umlands seat setup in her class?A. It is cozy.B. It is terrifying. C. It is controversial.D. It is

19、 uncomfortable.7. Whats the best title for the text?A. What Role Do Students Play in Class?B. Should Students Have Assigned Seats?C. Students Are Required to Listen Carefully in ClassD. Assigned Seats in the Classroom Are Popular NowCIn todays world, most workers are highly specialized, but this spe

20、cialization can come at a cost especially for those on the wrong team. New research by Harvards Growth Lab uncovers the importance of teams and coworkers when it comes to onesproductivity, earning potential, and stays of employment. The research analyzed administrative data on the 9 million inhabita

21、nts of Sweden. It found that to earn high wages and returns on education, workers must find coworkers who complement（补足）,but not substitute them.The research offers a tool to assess the right and wrong coworkers in fields of expertise. The right coworkers are those with skills you lack, yet needed t

22、o complete a team. The wrong coworkers are those who have the same skill set as you and eventually lower your value to the employer. For example, those with a degree in architecture are best assisted by workers with engineering, construction, or surveying degrees, and negatively impacted by those wi

23、th landscape or interior design degrees.“We tend to think of skills as something personal that individuals can market to a company, ” said Frank Neffke, Growth Lab Research Director, “However, this vision of skills is too simplistic. One persons skills connect to another persons skills, etc. ,and th

24、e better these connections are, the more productive workers will be, and the more they will earn.” Neffke adds that the benefits of working with complementary coworkers are not the same for all workers. Those with higher levels of education seem to benefit much more from working in complementary tea

25、ms than workers with lower levels. Over the past 20 years, workers with college degrees or higher have been increasingly able to find better matching coworkers.Complementary also drives careers. The research shows that people tend to stay longer in organizations with many complementary workers and t

26、end to leave those with many workers who substitute them. These results hold true for up to 20 years of ones career.The research also supports several well-known facts, such as cities and large firms pay higher wages. Workers are more likely to find better fitting teams in cities, and large firms of

27、ten allow workers to specialize.8. Which group of workers can make up the best team?A. Those who can substitute each other.B. Those who come from the same place.C. Those who are expert in the same field.D. Those who have the complementary skill.9. Who may be the best complementary coworker for an ar

28、chitect?A. A landscaper. B. A house agent. C. A constructor. D. Another architect.10. Employers think more of their staffs_.A. dependence relationship B. struggling spirit C. physical quality D. educational level11. What can be the best title of the text?A. What workers your employer need mostB. How

29、 coworkers impact the value of your skillsC. How coworkers get higher wages and a long-term jobD. How complementarity improves your mental potentialD（改编题）One after another, telecommunications giants have announced their latest fifth generation (5G) products. They have also claimed that 5G technology

30、 would be used on a massive scale by 2020. Yet, when reporting about 5G, many domestic media outlets have described it as a “much faster” technology than 4G without mentioning any of its other advantages. As a result, the common public view about 5G is that they could “download a high-density movie

31、within one second”. Beyond that, most people know nothing about 5G.Actually, 5G technology has many more advantages than 4G apart from speed. According to the criteria of 3GPP, an international standardization organization, 5G technology can be used for at least three purposesfor connecting everythi

32、ng, reliability of connections, and eliminating（消除）delays.“Connecting everything” is an appropriate slogan for 5G technology, without which the Internet of things would be impossible. 5G would enable one server to connect to multiple terminals (终端) and thus establish high-speed coordination among them, and help the chips inside the terminals to timely react to meet peoples