河南省鹤壁高中学年高三下学期模拟考试九英语试题及答案.docx
《河南省鹤壁高中学年高三下学期模拟考试九英语试题及答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《河南省鹤壁高中学年高三下学期模拟考试九英语试题及答案.docx(13页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
河南省鹤壁高中学年高三下学期模拟考试九英语试题及答案
2021届高三年级模拟考试九·英语试卷
居安思危,居危思进!
平民人家的孩子,不能仅仅被“平民”概念左右,却忘记了奋斗,而是要做点什么去改命,让自己强起来,家门暖起来!
大海上没有不带伤的船。
所谓成长就是接受挑战,先接受再深思,然后找到突破口,走出去,动起来,做点什么,获得成长!
我期待:
你能看见更结实的苦难,而不夸大自己的困难;知晓更辽阔的真理,而不炫耀自己的浮夸。
一个人的高贵与否,本质上与聪明无关,而取决于他内心的乾坤和疆土!
第一部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
HotelsinCanberra
UniversityHouseANU
Location:
1BalmainCres,2601Canberra,Australia
SetwithintheANUCampus,UniversityHouseANUoffersroomswithabalcony,aflat-screenTVandarefrigerator.Locatedonsite,BoffinsRestaurantoffersAsian-influenced,contemporarydishesandawideselectionoflocalandimportedwines.Thehoteliswithin10minutes’busrideofParliamentHouse,theNationalGalleryofAustraliaandtheNationalLibraryofAustralia.
Couplesrateit9.4pointsforatwo-persontrip.
VibeHotelCanberraAirport
Location:
1RoganStreet,2609Canberra,Australia
FeaturingfreeWiFiandafitnesscentre,VibeHotelCanberraAirportoffersspaciousaccommodation,situatedatCanberraAirport.ThishotelfeaturespicturesqueviewsofLakeBurleyGriffinandanon-siterestaurant.VibeHotelCanberraAirportisconvenientlylocatedwithin10minutes’driveofCanberra8manyattractions.
Couplesrateit8.1pointsforatwo-persontrip.
SouthsideVillage
Location:
250CanberraAvenue,2609Canberra,Australia
SetinCanberraintheAustralianCapitalTerritoryregion,SouthsideVillageoffersaccommodationwithfreeprivateparking.Theholidayparkoffersachildren’splayground.Afteradayofhiking,cyclingorfishing,guestscanrelaxinthegarden.ManukaShoppingAreais2.8kmfromSouthsideVillage.ThenearestairportisCanberraAirport,7kmfromtheaccommodation.
Couplesrateit7.3pointsforatwo-persontrip.
ForrestHotel&Apartments
Location:
30NationalCircuit.Forrest,2603Canberra,Australia
LocatedinthequietCanberrasuburbofForrest,thishotelislessthan10minutes'drivefromParliamentHouseandtheNationalGalleryofAustralia.ForrestHotel&ApartmentsoffersmodernaccommodationwithfreecableTV,500MBoffreeWiFiandfreeprivateparking.
Couplesrateit6.7pointsforatwo-persontrip.
1.Whichhotelmaymostcoupleslikebest?
A.SouthsideVillage. B.VibeHotelCanberraAirport.
C.UniversityHouseANU. D.ForrestHotel&Apartments.
2.Whichlocationisbestforpassengerstocatchearlyflights?
A.1RoganStreet,2609Canberra.
B.1BalmainCres,2601Canberra.
C.250CanberraAvenue,2609Canberra.
D.30NationalCircuit,Forrest,2603Canberra.
3.WhatdoSouthsideVillageandForrestHotel&Apartmentshaveincommon?
A.TheybothofferfreeWiFi.
B.Theybothofferfreeprivateparking.
C.Theybothofferachildren'splayground.
D.Theyarebothwithin10minutes'drivefromParliamentHouse.
B
WhenstudentswalkintoJennyUmland'sclass,theydon'tautomaticallygotothesameseattheysatinthedaybefore.InherclassroomatRiverdaleHeightsElementarySchool, Lowenstein’sareallowedtositwherevertheywant.Umlanddoesn'tassignseats.Infact,shehasdoneawaywithmostoftheregulardesksandusesbeachchairs,standingdesks,androckingchairsinstead.
RiverdaleHeightsisoneofagrowingnumberofschoolsthathave ditched assignedseats.Manyteacherssaylettingkidschoosewheretosithelpsthemlearnhowtomakegoodchoices.Someteacherspointoutthatstudentsareoftenmorecomfortablespeakingupwhenthey’resittingnearkidstheylikethemost.
“Ifkidsarehappyandcomfortable,theyaremorewillingtolearn.”saysUmland.After19yearsofteaching,shetriednon-assignedseatingforthefirsttimethisyear.Shesaysshe’llnevergoback.
Butnotallteachersarereadytodoawaywiththeirseatingcharts.Somesayhavingassignedseatshelpsstudentsfocusontheirwork,insteadofwherethey’llsit.Oneteacherfrom Texasthinkslettingstudentssitwherevertheywantcancreatechaos.Assignedseatinghelpskeepclassroomsundercontrol.Withoutspecificseatstogoto,studentsmayargueoverwhogetstositinthebestspots.Heoftenfindsithardtoworkinthatenvironment.Amorecontrolledclassroomleadstobetterlearning.Maybewhathesaysisreasonable.A2012studybyMontanaStateUniversityfoundthathighschoolstudentsdidbetterontestswhenateacherassignedtheirseats.
Astudent,Jack,fromLowa,thinksheandhisclassmatesshouldbecomfortablewhentheylearn.Hesays,“Myteacher,Mrs.Umland,allowsustochooseourownseats,andit'sgreat!
Iusedtobeterrifiedofsittinginthesameseateveryday,whichmademeuncomfortableallover.BeingallowedtositwhereverIwantmakesmemoreenjoyable,becauseIcansitwhereI'mmostcomfortably.”AndUmlandsays,“Thesetupinmyclasshelpskidsgetalongbetter.Iftwostudentswanttositinthesamespot,theyhavetotalkitoutandcompromise.”
4.WhatdoweknowaboutUmland?
A.Sheinsistsonarrangingregulardesks.
B.Sheisstronglyagainstnon-assignedseating.
C.Shehasfailedinteachinginthepast19years.
D.Sheletsstudentsinherclasschoosetheirownseats.
5.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“ditched”inparagraph2?
A.triedon B.lookedforwardtoC.gotridof D.preparedfor
6.WhatdoesJackthinkoftheUmland’sseatsetupinherclass?
A.Itiscozy. B.Itisterrifying.C.Itiscontroversial. D.Itisuncomfortable.
7.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?
A.WhatRoleDoStudentsPlayinClass?
B.ShouldStudentsHaveAssignedSeats?
C.StudentsAreRequiredtoListenCarefullyinClass
D.AssignedSeatsintheClassroomArePopularNow
C
Intoday’sworld,mostworkersarehighlyspecialized,butthisspecializationcancomeatacost—especiallyforthoseonthewrongteam.NewresearchbyHarvard'sGrowthLabuncoverstheimportanceofteamsandcoworkerswhenitcomestoone's productivity,earningpotential,andstaysofemployment.Theresearchanalyzedadministrativedataonthe9millioninhabitantsofSweden.Itfoundthattoearnhighwagesandreturnsoneducation,workersmustfindcoworkerswhocomplement(补足),butnotsubstitutethem.
Theresearchoffersatooltoassesstherightandwrongcoworkersinfieldsofexpertise.Therightcoworkersarethosewithskillsyoulack,yetneededtocompleteateam.Thewrongcoworkersarethosewhohavethesameskillsetasyouandeventuallyloweryourvaluetotheemployer.Forexample,thosewithadegreeinarchitecturearebestassistedbyworkerswithengineering,construction,orsurveyingdegrees,andnegativelyimpactedbythosewithlandscapeorinteriordesigndegrees.
“Wetendtothinkofskillsassomethingpersonalthatindividualscanmarkettoacompany,”saidFrankNeffke,GrowthLabResearchDirector,“However,thisvisionofskillsistoosimplistic.Oneperson’sskillsconnecttoanotherperson'sskills,etc.,andthebettertheseconnectionsare,themoreproductiveworkerswillbe,andthemoretheywillearn.”Neffkeaddsthatthebenefitsofworkingwithcomplementarycoworkersarenotthesameforallworkers.Thosewithhigherlevelsofeducationseemtobenefitmuchmorefromworkingincomplementaryteamsthanworkerswithlowerlevels.Overthepast20years,workerswithcollegedegreesorhigherhavebeenincreasinglyabletofindbettermatchingcoworkers.
Complementaryalsodrivescareers.Theresearchshowsthatpeopletendtostaylongerinorganizationswithmanycomplementaryworkersandtendtoleavethosewithmanyworkerswhosubstitutethem.Theseresultsholdtrueforupto20yearsofone’scareer.
Theresearchalsosupportsseveralwell-knownfacts,suchascitiesandlargefirmspayhigherwages.Workersaremorelikelytofindbetterfittingteamsincities,andlargefirmsoftenallowworkerstospecialize.
8.Whichgroupofworkerscanmakeupthebestteam?
A.Thosewhocansubstituteeachother.
B.Thosewhocomefromthesameplace.
C.Thosewhoareexpertinthesamefield.
D.Thosewhohavethecomplementaryskill.
9.Whomaybethebestcomplementarycoworkerforanarchitect?
A.Alandscaper.B.Ahouseagent.
C.Aconstructor.D.Anotherarchitect.
10.Employersthinkmoreoftheirstaff’s________.
A.dependencerelationship B.strugglingspirit
C.physicalquality D.educationallevel
11.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?
A.Whatworkersyouremployerneedmost
B.Howcoworkersimpactthevalueofyourskills
C.Howcoworkersgethigherwagesandalong-termjob
D.Howcomplementarityimprovesyourmentalpotential
D
(改编题)Oneafteranother,telecommunicationsgiantshaveannouncedtheirlatestfifthgeneration(5G)products.Theyhavealsoclaimedthat5Gtechnologywouldbeusedonamassivescaleby2020.Yet,whenreportingabout5G,manydomesticmediaoutletshavedescribeditasa“muchfaster”technologythan4Gwithoutmentioninganyofitsotheradvantages.Asaresult,thecommonpublicviewabout5Gisthattheycould“downloadahigh-densitymoviewithinonesecond”.Beyondthat,mostpeopleknownothingabout5G.
Actually,5Gtechnologyhasmanymoreadvantagesthan4Gapartfromspeed.Accordingtothecriteriaof3GPP,aninternationalstandardizationorganization,5Gtechnologycanbeusedforatleastthreepurposes—forconnectingeverything,reliabilityofconnections,andeliminating(消除)delays.
“Connectingeverything”isanappropriatesloganfor5Gtechnology,withoutwhichtheInternetofthingswouldbeimpossible.5Gwouldenableoneservertoconnecttomultipleterminals(终端)andthusestablishhigh-speedcoordinationamongthem,andhelpthechipsinsidetheterminalstotimelyreacttomeetpeople’s