湖南省长沙市届高三联考英语试题及答案.docx

1、湖南省长沙市届高三联考英语试题及答案湖南省长沙市2017届高三12月联考 英语试题分值： 150分 时量： 120分钟第一部分 听力理解 回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.15 C. 9.18.答案是B。第一节（共5小

2、题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. What do we know about the man? A. He is ill. B. His son may be ill. C. He will visit Dr. Maxwells office.2. How long is the womans flight delayed? A. 2 hours. B. 5 hours. C. 7 hours.3. What does the man think of his current book? A. It is relaxing. B. It is very heavy. C. It is e

3、xciting.4. What does the man mean? A. He hopes to meet the woman this afternoon. B. He hopes to see the woman tomorrow night. C. The woman can stay at home during the following two days.5. What did the man put in the coffee? A. Nothing. B. Some sugar. C. Some natural flavors.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5

4、分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. When will the wedding begin? A. At 10:00 B. At 10:30 C. At 12:007. How is the woman feeling right now ? A. upset. B. excited. C. happy. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Which

5、of the following is true about the woman when she was a child ? A. Her grandpa used to take her fishing. B. She visited her aunt and uncle quite often. C. She seldom left her home.9. What will the two speakers do next ? A. Go fishing. B. Go hiking and have a picnic. C. Breathe the fresh air in the c

6、ountryside. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is true about the woman ? A. She will major in medicine in college. B. She will major in art history in college. C. She hasnt decided what to major in college.11. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Teacher and student. C.

7、Businessman and student.12. What advice does the man give the woman? A. Do as her father suggests. B. Do what she likes most. C. Explore more possibilities. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How does the woman wish to pay her bill? A. With her credit card. B. With her smart-phone. C. In cash.14. What does the wo

8、man think of Venmo? A. It is fast and free. B. It is popular but a little slow. C. One has to be charged when using it to transfer money.15. Where can Venmo be used to pay? A. At many small shops. B. At most restaurants and big chain stores. C. At almost all the stores.16. What is the woman going to

9、 do next? A. Download the app from the App Store. B. Stop using her credit card. C. Send the man an invitation to sign up for Venmo. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the weather probably like that morning ? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Dry.18. Where did Matt begin his flight? A. In America. B. In England. C.

10、 In Thailand.19. How many hours was Matts longest flight? A. 16 hours. B. 16.5 hours. C. 180 hours.20. What will Matt do next? A. Plan on another adventure. B. Share his experiences. C. Interview Samuel Davis.第二部分 阅读技能第一节 阅读理解（共15小题； 每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AStill

11、seeking a destination for your weekend break? There are some places which are probably a mere wall away from your college.Kings Art CentreA day at the Centre could mean a visit to an exhibition of the work of one of the most interesting contemporary artists on show anywhere. This weekend sees the op

12、ening of an exhibition of four local artists.You could attend a class teaching you how to learn from the masters or get more creative with paint free of charge.The Centre also runs two life drawing classes for which there is a small fee.The Botanic GardenThe Garden has over 8,000 plant species; it h

13、olds the research and teaching collection of living plants for Cambridge University.The multi-branched Torch Aloe here is impressive. The African plant produces red flowers above blue-green leaves, and is not one to miss.Get to the display house to see Dionaea muscipula, a plant more commonly known

14、as the Venus Flytrap that feeds on insects and other small animals.The Garden is also a place for wildlife-enthusiasts. Look for grass snakes in the lake. A snake called Hissing Sid is regularly seen lying in the heat of the warm sun.Byrons PoolMany stories surround Lord Byrons time as a student of

15、Cambridge University. Arriving in 1805, he wrote a letter complaining that it was a place of “mess and drunkenness”. However, it seems as though Byron did manage to pass the time pleasantly enough. Im not just talking about the pet bear he kept in his rooms. He spent a great deal of time walking in

16、the village.It is also said that on occasion Byron swam naked by moonlight in the lake, which is now known as Byrons Pool. A couple of miles past Grantchester in the south Cambridgeshire countryside, the pool is surrounded by the fields. The cries of invisible birds make the trip a lovely experience

17、 and on the way home you can drop into the village for afternoon tea. If you dont trust me, then perhaps youll take it from Virginia Woolf ,a famous writer,over a century after Byron, she reportedly took a trip to swim in the same pool.21. The main idea of the passage is _.A. interesting stories of

18、Lord. ByronB. an approach to becoming creative in artC. the colorful life in the countrysideD. some places for weekend break22. If you are a wildlife enthusiast, youd better go to_. A. Byrons Pool B. the Botanic Garden C. Kings Art Centre D. Cambridgeshire23. According to the passage, the following

19、statements are wrong except _.A. There is a small charge for attending the masters classB. Byron liked swimming naked in the lakeC. Byron seemed to like keeping pet bearsD. Hissing Sid and Flytrap are impressive animals24. The authors purpose in mentioning Virginia Woolf is to show_. A. she was a fa

20、mous writerB. she was keen on swimmingC. she was Byrons admirerD. Byrons Pool is a pleasant placeBWhen the sand began kicking up and hitting our faces, I started to worry that maybe we had made a mistake.That afternoon, my dad had stood on the deck (露台) of our home and laughed as our neighbors packe

21、d up their cars and headed inland. They left to spend the night in motels or at friends homes that were out of range of approaching summer storm.Challenging the weather that threatened to damping our spirits, we lit a fire on the beach. Dad told jokes and we had a good time. When it was 6:30 p.m., a

22、ll laughter disappeared. Our eyes were drawn to the sky. A tornado (龙卷风) was headed straight for us! In a flash, we were all on our feet. The wind started screaming and now we were running to the cottage. My mom stopped next to the front door. “Where can we go?” She shouted at my dad.Most cottages o

23、n this part of Lake Michigan had been built without basements. Ours was no exception. The huge windows and the cottage itself wouldnt offer safety from high wind.“Follow me!” my dad yelled. We crawled (爬) beneath the deck, pressing ourselves against the foundation of the cottage. Between the deck su

24、pports, we watched the approaching storm in silent terror.My dad shouted, “Hold on!” and something else I couldnt hear over the screaming wind. I think he was praying. By the time it reached our cottage, it was nothing more than a strong wind. The rest of the storm lasted for an hour and then simply

25、 blew away.“Next time, well stay inland at Grandmas. Okay?” my dad said.25. What did the family do before the storm came?A. They left the motels. B. They stayed on the beach.C. They packed up the cars. D. They visited their neighbors.26. What was the familys immediate action when they saw the tornad

26、o approach?A. Running away at once. B. Praying in silent terror.C. Crawling on the ground. D. Closing their eyes tightly.27. Where did the family stay in the storm?A. Inside the car. B. In a basement.C. Under a deck. D. Behind a door.28. What can be the best title for the text?A. Life on the beach B

27、. Surviving a StormC. An Unusual Cottage D. My Admirable FamilyC If you look outside, you probably will see some kind of insect. If your first instinct is to kill it, take a moment to think about all of the benefits insects provide to the environment. Entomologists, scientists who study insects, est

28、imate that there are more than 800,000 species of insects found throughout the world. Only a few hundred of these insects are considered harmful. Mosquitoes, for example, are considered harmful. They bite humans and other animals, and their bites can cause skin pain and spread disease. Desert locust

29、s also are considered harmful because they destroy crops causing billions of dollars in damage each year. However, the number of helpful insect species far outweighs the number of harmful species. Some insects make up a vital part of the food chain. Many different birds, reptiles, fish and even plan

30、ts eat insects. There are also about 500 insects that people in various parts of the world eat. These insects are considered delicious food and prized for their high protein, mineral, and vitamin content. Other insects produce valuable commercial products such as silk, wax, and honey. Of all the ins

31、ects, perhaps the most important are those that travel from flower to flower and pollinate(授粉) the plants they visit. Agriculture around the world would be very different without the bees, butterflies, moths, flies and wasps that pollinate many crops. In fact, nearly one-third of the food you eat depends on plants that are pollinated by insects! While it is true that some species of insects harm or annoy us, you should not automatically reach for the bug spray when you come across an insect. You may be destroying one of