中国海洋大学英语II本科考试试题及答案.docx

1、中国海洋大学英语II本科考试试题及答案中国海洋大学英语II(本科)考试试题及答案中国海洋大学继续教育学院命题专用纸（A卷）试题名称 ：英语II （本科） 学年学期： 201602 站点名称： 层次:高升本 专业： 年级： 学 号： 姓 名： 分 数： 一、选择题（每题 1 分，共 10 分）1. It is difficult to _ the implication between the lines.A. get to B. get with C. get at D. get down2. The volleyball match was televised _ on CCTV.A. al

2、ive B. life C. live D. lively3. The newspaper will have to close down if it cannot increase its _ considerabi A. distribution B. contribution C. prescription D. circulatiol4. The central theatre has a seating _ of more than 3,000 people.A. capability B. capacity C. ability D. facility5. The furnitur

3、e in her bedroom is quite different from _ in the living room. A. that B. it C. one D. which6. Because of the bad weather, the sports meet had to be _.A. shutdown B. done away C. taken off D. called off7. Jenny complained that the hospital _ her too much for the treatment.A. expended B. paid C. cost

4、 D. charged8. Having decided to rent a flat, we _ contacting housing agencies in the city. A. set about B. set down C. set out D. setup9. The book fair has received a positive _ from readers.A. result B. response C. settlement D. solution10. If the operation _ carefully prepared, it would not have b

5、een successful. A. was not B. has not been C. had not been D. were not二、完形填空题（每题 1 分，共 10 分）The basic principle of radar is illustrated by what happens when one shouts in a e. The echoof the shouting 11 the walls helps a person determine the size of i cave. With radar, however , the waves are radio

6、waves instead of 12 waves. dio waves travel 13 the speed of light, about 300,000 kilometers in a second. A lar set 14 a short burst of radio waves. Then it receives the echoes 15 when waves bounce (Silt) off objects. By determining the time it 16 for the echoes to imi to the radar set, a trained tec

7、hnician 17 determine the distance between the ar set and other objects. The word radar, 18 , gets its name from the term dio detection and ranging. Ranging is the term for detection of the 19 between object and the radar set.Besides being of critical importance to pilot, radar is 20 for air traffic

8、control, tracking ships at sea, and for tracking weather systems and storms.11.A. through B. for C. on D. against 12.A. sound B. light C. heat D. tide13.A.in B. at C. over D. on14. A.sends out B. works out C. figures out D. puts out15.A. producing B. produced C. produce D. produces16.A. spends B. ta

9、kes C. kills D. makes17.A. can B. must C. ought to D. has to18.A. incase B. in turn C. in short D. in fact19.A. length B. width C. distance D. space20.A.Eventual B.internal C.external D.essential三、阅读理解题（每题 1 分，共 15 分） Passage OneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.Among the company

10、 was a lawyer, a young man of about twenty-five. On being asked his opinion, he said, Capital punishment and life imprisonment are equally immoral. If I were to make a choice between them, I would rather choose the latter Anyway, its better to live than not to live at all. A lively discussion follow

11、ed. A banker, who was then younger and more nervous than the lawyer, suddenly lost his temper and cried out, Its a lie. I bet you two million .You wouldnt stick in a cell even for five years.If you mean it, replied the young lawyer, I bet Ill stay there longer; make it fifteen instead of five.Fiftee

12、n! Done! cried the banker. Gentleman, I bet you two millions.Agreed. Two millions for my freedom, said the lawyer.So this wild, ridiculous bet came to pass. The banker could not hide his excitement During supper he said to the lawyer jokingly, Come to your senses, young man, before its too late. Two

13、 millions are nothing to me, but you stand to lose three or four of the best years of your life. I say three or four because youll never stick it out any longer Dont forget that voluntary imprisonment is much harder to put up with than a enforced one. The idea that you have the right to free yoursel

14、f any moment will poison your life in the cell. I pity you.And now the banker, pacing from comer to comer, recalled all this and asked himself, Why did I make this bet? Whats the good? The lawyer lost fifteen years of hi life and I threw away two millions. Will it convince people that capital punish

15、ment is worse or better than imprisonment for life? No, no! Rubbish! On my part, it was the caprice （心血来潮） of a well-fed millionaire; on the lawyers part, its the pure greed c gold.21The lawyer would choose life imprisonment because.A.he was younger than the banker B.capital punishment was immoral C

16、.it was better than capital punishment D. the banker would give him $200,00022. The author considers the bet between the lawyer and the banker. A. interesting B. ridiculous C. capricious D. instructive23. The word company in the first paragraph refers to _. A. companions B. bankers C. lawyers D. pri

17、soners24. The banker was extremely excited because _. A. he was too rich to care for the money B. he was sure of his winning the bet C. the lawyer would give up in 15 years D. the lawyer would give up before 5 years25. In the end, the banker considers his bet with the lawyer _. A. rational B. reason

18、able C. beneficial D. unreasonablePassage TwoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.Online learning is also called distance education, which helps students who take classes by computer over the Internet to learn certain courses and earn a degree. And it has become more and more popula

19、r with both young people and educational institutions.The School of Continuing and Professional Studies of New York University in Manhattan began online classes in 1992. Its Virtual School has taught more than 10,000 students from across the United States and other countries.Last year，the school lau

20、nched NYU Online. It offers NYUs first online Programs for a bachelors degree. Programs are offered in three areas; leadership And management, information systems management and social sciences. The classes are highly interactive where students communicate with each other and their teachers. Some cl

21、asses require students to log in at the same time so they can attend live lectures by a professor Students can also ask questions and work together on team projects.The cost to attend NYU Online depends on how many classes a student is to take It costs as much as fifteen thousand dollars a year. NYU

22、 offers no financial aid for international students in this program. If you are interested in the program, you can gel more details at the website: www.nyu.edu. Many other schools, too, offer online education. Students should be especially careful of programs that offer a degree in return for little

23、 or no work. These are known as diploma mills, and are illegal in the United States.Educational advisers also say that before you enter any program, make sure the work will be recognized in your country. You should also make sure the schools you are considering are officially approved.26. The third

24、paragraph is mainly about the _ of the programs of the School. A. academic goal and system B. courses and learning mode C. learning methods and classes D. courses and requirements27. It can be inferred from the passage that international students in the programs _. A. get full scholarship B. pay no

25、tuition C. get no financial support D. earn more money28. Many American schools offer online programs, and international students _. A. should be careful of being cheated B. are certain to earn a degreeC. should know about programming D. are faced with many difficulties29.The word workin the second

26、line of the last paragraph most probably means.A.what a student has written at schoolB.what a student has learned at schoolC.what a student has read at schoolD.what a student has achieved academically30. The payment for online programs of NYU is based on.A.the number of classes a student attendsB.th

27、e number of students a professor instructsC.the number of semesters a student spendsD.the number of presentations a student makesPassage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.An understanding of mans effect on the balance of nature is crucial (关键的) to being able to find the appr

28、opriate remedial action. It is a very common belief that the problems of the population explosion are caused mainly by poor people living in poor countries who do not know enough to limit their reproduction. This is not true. The actual number of people in an area is not as important as the effect t

29、hey have on nature. Developing countries do have an effect on their environment, but it is the populations of richer countries that have a far greater impact on the earth as a whole.For example, tropical forests are known to be essential to the balance of nature, yet we are destroying them at a grea

30、t rate. They are being cleared not to benefit the natives of that country, but to satisfy the needs of rich countries. Central American forests are being destroyed for grassland to make pet food in the United States cheaper; in Papua slew Guinea, forests are destroyed to supply cheaper cardboard pac

31、kaging for Japanese electronic products; in Burma and Thailand, forests have been destroyed to produce more attractive furniture in Singapore and Hong Kong. Therefore, a rich person living thousands of miles away may cause more tropical forest destruction than a poor person living in the forest itse

32、lf.In short, it is everybodys duty to safeguard the future of mankindnot only through population control, but by being more aware of the effect his actions have on nature. Nature is both fragile and powerful. It is very easily destroyed; on the other hand, it can easily destroy its most dangerous enemyman.31.According to the first paragraph, people usually believe that .A.poor people in poor countries contribute to th