托福常用词替换表.docx

1、托福常用词替换表常见的同义替换词和词组1) 替换词 individual, characters, folks常用词 people, persons2) 替换词 positive，favorable, rosy(美好的)，promising（有希望的），perfect， pleasurable, Excellent, outstanding 常用词 good3) 替换词 dreadful, unfavorable, poor, ad (有害的) 常用词 bad, 如果bad 作表语， 可以用be less impressive 替代4) 替换词 an army of , an ocean of

2、 , a sea of , a multitude of, many if not most 常用词 many5) 替换词 a slice of , quite a few, several 常用词 some6) 替换词 harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that 常用词 think7) 替换词 affair， business， matter， issue 常用词 thing8）替换

3、词 shared 常用词 common9) 替换词 reap huge fruits 常用词 ge much benefit10) 替换词 for my part , from my own perspective 常用词 in my opinion11) 替换词 increase（ly）, growing 常用词 more and more12) 替换词 little if anything 或 little or nothing 常用词 hardly13) 替换词 beneficial rewarding 常用词 helpful, be beneficial of 14) 替换词 shop

4、per, client, consumer, purchaser 常用词 customer15)替换词 exceedingly, extremely 常用词 very16）替换词 hardly unnecessary, hardly inevitable 常用词 necessary, inevitable17) 替换词 sth. appeals to sb. sth. ecerts a trmendous fascination on sb. 常用词 sb. take interest in18) 替换词 capture ones attention 常用词 attract ones atte

5、ntion19) 替换词 facet, demension, sphere 常用词 aspect20) 替换词 be indicative of , be suggestive of , be fearful of 常用词 indicate, suggest, fear21)替换词 give rise to , lead to , result in, trigger 常用词 cause23) 替换词 desire 常用词 want24) 替换词 pour attention into 常用词 pay attention to25) 替换词 bear in mind that 常用词 reme

6、mber26) 替换词 enjoy, possess 常用词 have27)替换词 interaction 常用词 communication28) 替换词 frown on sth. 常用词 be against, disagree with sth.29) 替换词 to name only a few, as an example, a good illustration of this is , is a case in point 常用词 for example30) 替换词 virtually impossible 常用词 nearly impossible托福写作常用同义词、近义词

7、1. 名词People: the public, individual, citizenthe young: juvenile, youthresidents: urban dwellersthe old: the elderly, senior citizens, the agedworkers: employees, staff, clerkshuman beings: mankind, human racejob: career, employment, professionrival:competitor,opponents,adversary, contenderoutcome: r

8、esult, consequencelack: shortage, insufficiencyopinion: view, viewpoint, judgment, standpoint, attitude, position, argument: controversy, dispute, contestationadvantages: merits, virtues, positive effectsdisadvantages: drawback, side/negative /adverse effects, demeritsproblem: question, issue, dilem

9、maconditions: circumstances, contextsresults: effects, outcomes, consequenceschances: possibility, probabilityfield: area, domain, realm ,sectorkind: sort, typedifference: gap disparityfoundation:base,basis,keystone,cornerstone,building blockmeans:ways,methods,approachesability: capability, competen

10、cepersonality:character,personal,characteristics, natural disposition on, potentialduty: responsibility, obligation, liabilityteacher: instructor, educator, lecturerpollution: contamination形容词practical: feasible, workable, usableimportant: essential, crucial, critical ,key, significant, vital, of gr

11、eat importanceseveral: various, diversedramatic: substantial, considerable, significant, enormous, drastic, markedharmful: detrimental, pernicious, adverse, evil, enough: adequate, sufficientmany/a lot of: enormous number/plenty of/numerous/countless/abundantmore and more: unceasingly moresure: unde

12、niable, indisputable, irrefutablebasic: primary, elementary, fundamental, rudimentarynecessary: essential, indispensablerequired: compulsory, mandatoryuseful: beneficial, advantageous, helpful favorable, desirablewise: reasonable, sensible, rational, well-founded, thoughtfulold: out-of date, outdate

13、d, obsolete, outmoded, stereotyperidiculous: unreasonable, shortsighted, improvident, ill-considered, ill-judged, thoughtlessrich: wealthy, well-offexpensive: costly, high-pricedfashionable: stylish, chicfamous: renowned, celebrated, notablecommon: ordinary, averageunfair: one-sided, biased, partial

14、, unjust动词produce: generate, trigger, engendersolve: resolve, settle, tackle, cope withuse: utilize, employ, exploit, harnesssupport: sensor, back up , subsidize, financeimprove: promote, enhance, strengthen, facilitate, boostchange: shift, alter, transform, convertignore: neglect, overlook, underes

15、timatehave: possess, embrace, in possession of, be equipped withget: obtain, receive, gainreplace: take the place of, substitutepredict: foresee, foretelldecide: make a decision, determine, resolve, make up ones mindemphasize: lay/place emphasis/stress on, highlight, focus on, concentrate on, attach importance to improve: upgrade, promote, boost, enhanceget rid of : eliminate, removecultivate: foster, nurture, promote, enhance, boost, shape, form. Motivate, develop, strengthenencourage: inspire, stimulate spurbuild: erect, establishguarantee: assure, ensure, pledge