山西中考英语真题卷含答案解析.docx

1、山西中考英语真题卷含答案解析山西省2013年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试英语(含答案全解全析)第卷(共75分).听力试题(每小题1分,共15分)(略).单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16.Many people think Peng Liyuan is the most beautiful First Lady.Andsongs are also well-known.A.his B.her C.their17.More and more people would like to go on vacation abroa

2、d.They should remember to bewith good manners.A.visitors B.players C.volunteers18.Have you ever known the mobile phone has ahistory?It is said that the world􀆳s first mobile phone was made in the 1970s.A.long B.fresh C.colorful19.Jack,I have to have a talk with your father today.Sorry,Mrs Ki

3、ng.He is going on business and he won􀆳t beuntil next week.A.out B.away C.back20.Nearly every kid hates exams,it􀆳s necessary.It helps to check if you have learned the specific knowledge.A.and B.but C.so21.A country has dreams.We teenagersalso have dreams.With dreams and hard work,an

4、ything amazing can be created.A.may B.must C.should22.In April,the weather in some places in Shanxi was really changeable.People still remember they havefour seasons in a week.A.organized B.experienced C.described23.It􀆳s bad for health to hurry to move into a househas new furniture in it.A.

5、who B.where C.that24.Mum,there􀆳s something wrong with my.Could you wake me up tomorrow morning?No problem,dear.A.pencil case B.alarm clock C.tennis racket25.I hear you are a big fan of Yao Ming.Quite right.But it􀆳s a pity that heseveral years ago.A.retires B.retired C.will retire26

6、.A student in Fudan University was killed by his roommate just because of small things in daily life.It is important for students to learn how toeach other.A.get on with B.come over to C.stay away from27.Young people todayposting wonderful articles and beautiful photos onto the micromessage(微信)to sh

7、are with friends.A.are afraid of B.are used to C.are worried about28.?I􀆳m looking for a pair of google glasses for my grandson.A.How is it going B.Who􀆳s that speaking C.What can I do for you29.The summer holiday is on the way.We􀆳ll have more freedom.But we should learn to

8、manage ourselves.A.I􀆳d love to B.I agree with you C.I􀆳m afraid I won􀆳t30.We will have a new foreign teacher this term.Do you knowwhen he was in his hometown?A policeman.A.what he did B.what was he C.what his job is.完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。

9、When I was a young child,my parents often told me that a positive heart brought a man everything.I didn􀆳t understand and wondered why31has such a big influence on a person.And now,although I􀆳m just a middle school student,I􀆳d like to32my own opinions on this saying.Once I

10、read a sentence“To make this world a33place to live in,rather than the whole world,you􀆳d better change your34.”It made me lost in thought.There are so many things around us that go35our will.We can􀆳t force life to follow our wishes.The earth won􀆳t36turning whether we accep

11、t it or not.What we can do is just to make ourselves suit the world.I think we should learn to37welcome whatever life gives us,the spring sunlight or the winter snowfall,and try to get38from it.I have tried to catch every pleasant thing in my life,but I39catch most of the pleasant moments,such as be

12、ing hugged by mother when in fear,being40by the teacher when in trouble,being helped by a stranger when41.I realize that I don􀆳t just live alone and that there are others around me I should42.They all pay attention to my growing up,and are proud of my achievements43it is just a little progr

13、ess.It is their care and love that44remind me I live in a warm and happy world.Different people may have different45towards life.But there is one rule that should be followed and that is to make the world better.31.A.it B.he C.she32.A.hold B.make C.show33.A.nice B.dull C.rich34.A.job B.heart C.taste

14、35.A.above B.along C.against36.A.stop B.keep C.start37.A.casually B.politely C.warmly38.A.friendship B.success C.pleasure39.A.won􀆳t B.can􀆳t C.needn􀆳t40.A.invited B.trained C.cheered41.A.in line B.in danger C.in agreement42.A.think of B.hear of C.dream of43.A.as for B.now t

15、hat C.even though44.A.never B.often C.sometimes45.A.plans B.habits C.attitudes.阅读理解(一)(每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。(A)Want to know what we can do to help make our city a better place to live in?Why not take part in“Clean & Green Weekend”?Join us,and you can make new friends and help

16、 protect the environment at the same time.Park LifeDo you like hanging out in the park with your friends?If so,why not take the chance to come with us and tidy up the park as you go?To add some fun,there is a gift for the person who collects the most rubbish!Meet us at the south entrance to Taohe Pa

17、rk at 9 am next Saturday if you want to join in.The Air You BreatheA great way to make the air we breathe cleaner is by planting lots of trees!It is a fact that trees slowly filter(过滤)a lot of pollutants from the air.So come and help us plant some new ones in Fenhe Park at 2 pm next Sunday.War on Gr

18、affiti(涂鸦)Some people think graffiti is cool.Well,it is not!The best way to stop buildings from becoming totally covered in ugly graffiti is to get rid of it as soon as possible.And that is exactly what we are going to do.We are repainting the school walls from 1 pm on Saturday.You don􀆳t ha

19、ve to bring any tools,just remember to wear some old clothes!46.The main purpose of “Clean & Green Weekend”is to.A.make our city more beautifulB.offer the chance to have funC.help students meet old friends47.The students who want to join in the rubbish collecting activity must meet.A.at 1 pm on Satu

20、rday B.at 2 pm next Sunday C.at 9 am next Saturday48.If we􀆳re going to repaint the school walls,we need to.A.draw pictures well B.wear some old clothes C.bring some tools with us49.According to the passage,we know.A.graffiti can make the buildings look coolB.the person who collects rubbish

21、can get a giftC.we can plant trees to improve the environment50.We might read the above passage.A.in a fashion magazine B.on a school notice board C.in a newspaper advertisement(B)Donald was not very good at math.He couldn􀆳t understand the teacher􀆳s explanations.Even when the teach

22、er explained something a second time,Donald still couldn􀆳t understand it.“Never mind,”Donald told himself,“I􀆳m quite good at other subjects.I􀆳ll cheat in the math exam to get a good grade,then I won􀆳t be in trouble.”“I􀆳ll sit next to the boy who does best

23、 in math,”he thought,“and copy down his answers.”The day of the exam came,and Donald sat next to Tommy,who was always at the top of the class in math.Donald carefully copied Tommy􀆳s answers onto his own exam paper.At the end of the exam,the teacher collected the papers and graded them in ti

24、me.Then she said,“Well,boys and girls,I􀆳ve decided to give a prize to the student who got the highest grade.It􀆳s difficult for me to decide who I􀆳ll give the prize to,however,because two students,Donald and Tommy,got the same grade.”“Let them share it,”one of the other stu

25、dents said.“I􀆳ve thought about that,”the teacher said,“but I􀆳ve decided to give the prize to one of them.”The students were surprised when they heard this.They said,“That􀆳s not fair.They got the same grade.”“That􀆳s true,”the teacher said.“However,Tommy􀆳s

26、answer to Question 18 wasI don􀆳t knowwhile Donald􀆳s wasNeither do I.”51.Donald wanted to cheat because.A.he didn􀆳t do well in any subjectsB.his teacher didn􀆳t explain things wellC.he wanted to get a good grade in math52.Donaldduring the exam.A.sat behind TommyB.co

27、pied from TommyC.asked the teacher for help53.The students were surprised because.A.they thought the teacher unfairB.Donald did as well as TommyC.the teacher would give them a prize54.The teacher decided to give the prize to.A.Tommy B.Donald C.both Tommy and Donald55.We can infer(推断).A.Donald may st

28、udy hard at mathB.the teacher may criticize DonaldC.Tommy may share the prize with other students(C)You have waited 45 minutes for the valuable 10 minutes􀆳 break.But when the bell for the next class rings,you can􀆳t believe how quickly time has passed.If you have this experience,you

29、􀆳ll know how time flies when you are having fun and drags when you are bored.Now scientists have come up with a reason why this happens.They have found that the brain changes its way to work according to how we direct our attention to a task.When we are bored,we pay more attention to how ti

30、me is passing.And this makes our brains think the clock is ticking more slowly.Recently some researchers who want to understand the conditions carried out an experiment.In the experiment,twelve volunteers watched a picture while researchers monitored(关注)their brain activity.The volunteers were told

31、to first notice how long a picture appeared,then the color of the picture,and thirdly,study the both.The results showed that the brain was more active when the volunteers paid attention to more subjects.It is thought that if the brain is busy noticing many aspects(方面)of a task,it has to spread its r

32、esources,and pays less attention to the clock.Therefore,time seems to go quickly.If the brain is not so active,it spends its full energy on the passing of time.As a result,time seems to move slowly.Next time you feel bored in class,perhaps you should concentrate on what the teacher is saying.56.What

33、 does the underlined word“drags”probably mean?A.passes slowly B.runs quickly C.moves actively57.What have the scientists found?A.Time goes by fast when we have nothing to do.B.The ten minutes􀆳 break is important to students.C.The brain works in different ways in different situations.58.How did the researchers do the ex