学年译林版英语选修六新素养同步练习Unit 3 Understanding each other 单元过关检测三 Word.docx

1、学年译林版英语选修六新素养同步练习Unit 3 Understanding each other 单元过关检测三 Word单元过关检测(三) (时间：100分钟，满分：120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMonthly active users of WeChat，a popular social networking App run by Internet Tencent Holdings Ltd, rose to 889 million last year，up 28

2、 percent yearonyear，according to a report on Thursday.The report said the number of active WeChat users last year helped directly drive 174.3 billion yuan of informationsector(信息产业) spending, an increase of 26.2 percent on the previous year.The government has urged to expand consumption to create ne

3、w sources(来源) of economic growth and to help drive industry upgrading.The report added that the popular message App, which provides a wide range of services，created jobs for 18.81 million people in 2016, up 7.7 percent yearonyear.It found that the percentage of older WeChat users was gradually incre

4、asing.Those aged over 55 using voice messages accounted for 22 percent of the total, while their average length of time spent on audio and video calling service reached 82 minutes，higher than other groups of users.The report also found that WeChat has quickened the transmission(传送) of information, c

5、hanged peoples paying habits because they only need to take their mobile phones when going out to shop，and created the channels with which people get information.Ma Shicong，an analyst at Beijingbased Internet Consultancy Analysis, said：“WeChat has accumulated a large number of faithful users by prov

6、iding various services，from instant messaging，information to mobile payments.WeChat helps make lives easier and more convenient.”The report also showed the WeChat official accounts were favored by users，with 36.1 percent of them following or subscribing to accounts related to in news and information

7、.【解题导语】这篇文章主要讲了越来越多的人开始使用微信，微信通过提供各种服务，赢得了许多忠实的用户。1Whats the desire of the government according to the text?ATo expand consumption.BTo create more jobs.CTo support WeChat App.DTo balance spending.A解析：细节理解题。根据第三段可知政府希望扩大消费，故答案为A。2Who uses voice messages most frequently?AThe youths. BThe analysts.CSho

8、p owners. DThe aged.D解析：细节理解题。根据第五段可知，上了年纪的人更频繁地使用语音信息。3How does WeChat win its faithful users?ABy subscribing to the official accounts.BBy creating mobile payments.CBy offering varieties of services.DBy sending in news and information.C解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Ma Shicong，an analyst at Beijingbased Intern

9、et Consultancy Analysis，said：WeChat has accumulated a large number of faithful users by providing various services，.”可知，微信通过提供各种服务，赢得了许多忠实的用户。BIts great fun to explore new places it feels like an adventure, even when you know youre not the first to have been there.But make sure not to get lost or wa

10、ste time going round in circles. Do the map reading if youre being driven somewhere.Itll be easier if you keep turning the map so it follows the direction youre traveling in.Keep looking ahead so that you can give the driver lots of warning before having to make a turn or youll have to move to the b

11、ack seat. Get a group of friends together and go exploring.Youll need a good map, a compass, a raincoat, a cell phone to call for help in case you get lost, and a bit of spare cash for emergencies.Tell someone where youre going before you set out and let them know what time you expect to be back.The

12、 test is in not getting lost, not in seeing how fast you can go, so airways stick together, waiting for slower friends to catch up. See if your school or a club organizes orienteering activities, in which you need a map and a compass to find your way.This can be done as a sport, with teams trying to

13、 find the way from A to B (and B to C, etc.) in the fastest time, or simply as a sparetime activity.Either way, its not only good fun, but a great way to keep fit.【解题导语】本文主要讲述的是避免我们在旅行时迷路的好方法。4Sitting beside the driver, you should_Adirect the driver when necessaryBlook ahead to see where theres a tu

14、rnCmove to the back seat if feeling uncomfortableDkeep looking at the map to find a place to go toA解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段的Keep looking ahead so that you can give the driver lots of warning before having to make a turn or youll have to move to the back seat.可知，当你坐在司机旁边的时候，你可以在必要的时候指导司机。故选A项。5Why do you nee

15、d to tell someone your exploration plan before setting out?ATo get information when in danger.BTo be saved in case of an accident.CTo share the fun with him/her in exploration.DTo tell him/her whats going on with the group members.B解析：推理判断题。根据文章第三段的Tell someone where youre going before you set out a

16、nd let them know what time you expect to be back.可知你要事先告诉你的朋友你去什么地方，目的在于如果你出现了危险情况，有人知道你的去向，可以进行有效的救援。故选B项。6Orienteering activities can _Amake people work fastBhelp people stay healthyChelp people organize other activitiesDmake people get prepared for sportsB解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一句Either way, its not only

17、 good fun, but a great way to keep fit.可知这样的活动可以让我们保持身体健康。故选B项。7The text mainly talks about _Athe fun of explorationBwhat to bring for explorationCthe way to use a map in explorationDhow to prevent getting lost in explorationD解析：主旨大意题。根据文章第一段Its great fun to explore new placesit feels like an advent

18、ure，even when you know youre not the first to have been there.But make sure not to get lost or waste time going round in circles.可知本文主要讲述的是避免我们在旅行时迷路的好方法。故选D项。CWhen I was a boy there were no smart phones，and our television only got one channel clearly.Still，I was never bored.The fields，hills，and woo

19、dlands around my home were the perfect playground.I can remember once hiking to a nearby lake.At the backside of it I was amazed to find an old dirt road that I had never seen before.It was full of muddy tracks and deep woods bordered it on both sides，but exploring it still seemed like a fine advent

20、ure.I walked on and on for hours.I was sure my guardian angel was whispering in my ear “Turn around and head back home”，but I was stubborn，so I walked on.There was still neither a car nor a house in sight.I noticed that the sun was starting to go down and I grew scared.I didnt want to end up trapped

21、 on this road，and I was worried that it would be dark before I could make my way back to the lake again.I continued to walk on with something growing inside of me.My heart was pounding and my legs were aching.I was almost in tears when I turned one last curve and saw something in the distance.It was

22、 a house that I recognized.I jumped up and down and laughed out loud.It was still over a mile away but my legs felt like feathers and I hurried back to my house in no time.I walked in with a big smile on my face just in time for dinner.I remembered this recently when I saw a sign that said “All road

23、s lead home”It is true.In life，all roads，no matter how they twist and turn，can lead us home again.What is important，though，is how we travel them.Are we going to go forth in fear or are we going to go forth in faith？Are we going to make this life a terrible trip or are we going to make this life a jo

24、yful journey？The choice is ours.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者回忆了自己童年时期的快乐的时光，并通过童年时经历的一件事告诉我们，人生中最重要的是对待生活的态度。8Why did the author hardly feel bored when he was young?ABecause he could have fun in nature.BBecause he could watch TV all day.CBecause he had many friends.DBecause he used to explore the old dirt road

25、.A解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The fields，hills，and woodlands around my home were the perfect playground.I can remember once hiking to a nearby lake.”可知，在童年时期，作者可以到大自然中尽情地玩耍，所以不会觉得无聊。9How did the author feel when he was exploring the dirt road?AHe thought he would be scolded by his parents.BHe felt contradictor

26、y in mind.CHe thought he would be trapped in the woods.DHe was unconscious.B解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“I was sure my guardian angel was whispering in my ear Turn around and head back home，but I was stubborn，so I walked on.” 可知，在探险之初，作者虽想放弃，但还是选择了继续走下去；根据下文可知，作者虽然担心害怕，但仍然继续前行。由此可推知，在探险过程中他的内心是矛盾的。10What does “

27、something” probably mean in Paragraph 3?ADoubt. BHope. CCourage. DFear.D解析：词义猜测题。根据文章第二段中的“I grew scared”及第三段中的“My heart was pounding and my legs were aching.”可推知，由于天越来越黑，作者一直未能找到回家的路，他的内心越来越恐惧。由此可推知，something在此指“恐惧”。故选D。11What does the author mainly intend to tell us?AAlways make choices on our own

28、.BAll roads lead home.CIts our attitude that matters in our life.DEvery effort is worthwhile.C解析：主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的“What is important，though，is how we travel them.Are we going to go forth in fear or are we going to go forth in faith？Are we going to make this life a terrible trip or are we going to make

29、this life a joyful journey？”可知，作者想要告诉我们的是生活中态度才是重要的。DScientists have found that human eyes are more likely to be damaged by UV rays(紫外线) while skiing in the snowcovered areas than sitting on the beach, according to a report by the UK newspaper The Telegraph.The researchers at Kanazawa Medical Univer

30、sity, Japan and American company Johnson conducted the study together.They looked at the effects of light reflection on newly fallen snow on a ski trail (a rough path) in Ishikawa District, northern Japan.They compared the results with the levels of UV rays on a sand beach in southern Japans Okinawa

31、 District.They found that on the beach, eyes are exposed to a daily 260 kilojoules (千焦耳) of UV a square meter compared to 658 kilojoules in snowcovered areas.The findings are supported by the Japan Meteorological Agency.According to the agency, the reflection rate of UV light on beaches is often bet

32、ween 10 and 25 percent, compared to 80 percent in the new snow areas.The amount of light increased 4 percent with a 300meter rise in height.Most of us know that UV rays can harm the skin.Thats why we wear sunscreen on our skin before we get out in the sun.But many of us may not realize that UV rays are also harmful to the eyes.If your eyes are exposed to large amo