学年高中英语 小题狂刷19 Unit 5 Warming Up Prereadi.docx

1、学年高中英语 小题狂刷19 Unit 5 Warming Up Prereadi小题狂刷19 Unit 5 Warming Up Pre-reading Reading Comprehending. 单词拼写1Iceland volcanoes _(爆发) frequently last year.2Judging from what you did, you are an _(完全的)fool.3It has been _(估计) that the hurricane is coming to Hainan in three days.4Mr Wang was _(任命) as leader

2、 of our basketball team.5First we need to identify actual and _(潜在的) problems.6The _(实际的) price was much higher than we had expected7The local council is supplying new play _(设备) for the playground8The boat pulled up _(在旁边) the ship.9She wondered whether the dress s_ her.10My mother was in tears as

3、I w_ goodbye to her.【答案】1.erupted 2.absolute 3.evaluated 4.appointed 5.potential6.actual 7.equipment 8.alongside 9.suited 10waved.根据汉语意思，将下列句子补充完整1. 买票之后我们走进了戏院。 _ _ _ _, we went into the theatre. (buy)2. 他向加油站驶去。 He _ _ _ _ the filling station. (make)3. 他随身携带街道图。 He _ _ _ a street plan. (equip)4. 我

4、们正要出发突然下起雨来。 We _ _ _ _ when it began to rain. (start)5. 由于没有上课，他们昨天去公园了。 _ _ _ _, they went to the park yesterday. (there)6. 看！很多孩子正往沙滩走去。Look! Many children are _ _ _ to the beach.7. 由于在这方面没有经验，我们只能摸索着前进。Without experience in it, we have to _ _ _.8. 这个男孩在城里迷路了，在大街上大哭。The boy _ _ _ in the city and

5、cried loudly in the street.9. 约翰逐渐在政界有所建树。Gradually, John began to _ _ _ in politics.【答案】. 句型转换1Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation? Have you _ _ _ _where to go for your summer vacation?2Its geeting dark.We should go back to the hotel soon. Its getting dark.We should_ _ _to the hot

6、el soon.3Many villages were completely destroyed by the fire during the war. Many villages were_ _ _ _during the war.4He always wears sunglasses because sunshine is bad for his eyes. He always wears sunglasses to_his eyes_sunshine.5Because it is Sunday today，I stay at home. Z.x.xk _ _Sunday today，I

7、stay at home.【答案】1. made up your mind 2. make our way3. burnt to the ground 4. protect；from5. It being. 单句语法填空1. I hate to rush you but I have another (appoint) later on.2. We need to carry out a proper (evaluate) of the new judging system.3. The (erupt) of that volcano last year made many people lo

8、se their lives.4. I get very nervous because Im using a lot of expensive (equip).5. It is difficult to cross the desert by car, but not (absolute) impossible.6. the distance, he could see the tall chimneys of the factory.7. Buses were destroyed and a tourist hotel was burned the ground, although no

9、holidaymakers were injured.8. Mary quickly moved out the way and Donald put a heavy box there.9. All the staff are enthusiastic the project.10. He was about to leave the office the telephone rang.【答案】1. appointment 2. evaluation 3. eruption 4. equipment 5. absolutely 6. In 7. to 8. of 9. about 10. w

10、hen. 单项填空1. This region which had been relatively calm erupted _ violence this spring.A. to B. with C. at D. into【答案】D【解析】句意：今年春季，这个一直以来相对平静的地区突然发生了暴力事件。2. Michaels new house is like a huge palace，_with his old one.A. comparing B. compares C. to compare D. compared【答案】D【解析】句意：与旧房子相比，迈克尔的新房子看起来就像一座大宫

11、殿。compared to/with表示与 相比，在句中担任状语。3. This is a very interesting book. Ill buy it，_.A. how much may it cost B. no matter how it may costC. however much it may cost D. how may it cost【答案】C4. Do you think little Tom can do the work?No! Such fine work requires a good eye and a _ hand.A. steady B. regular

12、 C. calm D. frequent【答案】A【解析】句意：你觉得小汤姆能做这项工作吗？他不能。做这么精细的工作，眼要尖，手要 稳。steady平稳的，持续的，稳固的，符合题意。regular规则的，有规律的，正规的；calm 平静的；镇静的；frequent经常的；不断的。5. Bears _ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep.A. pack up B. build up C. bring up D. take up

13、 【答案】B6. The team leader should _ a team secretary to take and publish meeting notes.A. point B. appoint C. elect D. pick【答案】B【解析】句意：小组的领导人应指定秘书做好会议记录，发布会议纪要。appoint表示任命；委任。7. How do you _ the general standard of education there?A. value B. suppose C. evaluate D. imagine【答案】C【解析】句意：你对那里教育的整体水准如何评价？e

14、valuate表示评价；评估。8. He was on the point of starting out _ Harran cut in.A. while B. when C. as D. although【答案】B【解析】句意：他正预备开始，就被哈伦打断了。when作并列连词，表示其时；当时；就在那时。9. Though this was his most unfortunate time in his life, he was still _ his goal.A. going out of his way B. having it both waysC. mending his way

15、s D. making his way to【答案】D. 完形填空Tornado TerrorSerious storms smashed the central United States on 12, May, 2015, resulting in tornadoes, heavy rains, and flooding that killed at least five people and injured dozens more. Initial reports say that 2025 tornadoes 1 down in several Great Plains states

16、on Sunday alone.Though larger cities were mostly unharmed, Sundays tornados 2 some small towns in the middle of the country. One of the 3 hit was Van, Texas, a town of about 2,600 people located 70 miles southeast of Dallas. Winds there 4 up to 140 miles per hour and damaged about 30 percent of the

17、city, destroying homes and downing power 5 . Weather experts say it was the strongest tornado to hit the town in more than 70 years.This storm spun up(自旋增快) real fast and the warning time was extremely 6 , Fire Marshal Chuck Allen said.Emergency workers in Van moved quickly to help those 7 , but two

18、 people were killed and more than two dozen were injured by the tornados 8 . A driver in the nearby town of Corsicana was killed by floodwaters that had risen after the 9 .Nine people were injured 10 the 130 miles per hour winds of a twister that struck Delmont, South Dakota, but tornadoes werent th

19、e only 11 weather that state saw on Sunday. People in the Black Hills were 12 with a late-spring snowfall of 10 to 18 inches.Tornadoes are weather events that 13 inside thunderstorms. Made of swirling air, they are 14 like funnels(漏斗). A tornados winds can reach speeds anywhere from 40 to 300 miles

20、per hour. 15 tornadoes can happen in any state, they are most 16 in the central U.S. Though this past weekends storms were damaging, they were not 17 for this time of year. More twisters 18 the U.S. in May than in any other month.Weve had at least one tornado reported somewhere in the 19 every day s

21、ince May 2, Greg Carbin said. Its a 20 time of year.1. A. knocked B. pulled C. settled D. touched2. A. destroyed B. passed C. approached D. terrified3. A. weakest B. hardest C. slightest D. shortest4. A. ended B. reduced C. reached D. added5. A. poles B. stations C. engines D. failures6. A. limited

22、B. scheduled C. balanced D. ignored7. A. confused B. tired C. affected D. buried8. A. speeds B. ranges C. routes D. winds9. A. disaster B. emergency C. storm D. trouble10. A.at B.in C. for D. with11. A. wet B. cold C. fine D. severe12. A. faced B. awarded C. flooded D. covered13. A. form B. go C. di

23、sappear D. turn14. A. expanded B. circulated C. shaped D. floated15. A. Because B. Although C. If D. When16. A. harmful B. peaceful C. violent D. common17. A. unusual B. uncertain C. unlucky D. unaccustomed18. A. wander B. strike C. trap D. surround19. A. world B. city C. town D. nation20. A. unique

24、 B. busy C. dangerous D. cautious 【语篇解读】本篇文章主要描写了发生在美国的龙卷风给美国各地造成的人员伤亡和经济损失等情况。5. A【解析】与前面的destroying homes相呼应,这里指吹倒了很多的电线杆。6. A【解析】根据前面的This storm spun up(自旋增快) real fast可知，这个龙卷风很快就形成了，因此预警的时间非常有限(limited)。17. A【解析】结合下文中的the U.S. in May than in any other month可知，这个时候的暴风雨很寻常。18. B【解析】根据语境可知，一般龙卷风在每年

25、的5月份更多地袭击美国。19. D【解析】根据第一段中的Serious storms smashed the central United States On 12, May, 2015可知，此处应该指美国整个国家范围之内的情况。20. C【解析】根据上文内容可知，美国每年5月份龙卷风就相对来说多一些且自从5月2日起，一直就有龙卷风的报道，这说明了这是一年之中的危险时刻。. 七选五型阅读理解根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What is the easiest way to stay warm in the super cold? 1. At

26、 least that is what Santa Claus told me.During Christmas, Dennis and I went to Finland. We brought back some tips for keeping warm in a cold temperature.There layers(层)work wonders. Start with the base layer, which sits right on your skin: choose something that can absorb sweat. 2. A sweater is a go

27、od choice. The most important layer is the outer clothes, which should be waterproof(防水的)and windproof.3. You lose heat from every millimeter of uncovered skin, which was the biggest lesson I learned on this trip. My whole body was well covered. But I missed one sport: my face. So it often felt like

28、 the wind was going to blow my nose off.Exercise, dont just stand still. When its cold, exercising may be the last thing you feel like doing, but be smart.4, and you will feel the difference. When we first got to Finland, we were freezing. But after a couple of minutes jumping around, we felt less c

29、old.If you have a heater You may want to turn it all the way up, but its best to keep it at between 18 and 20 degrees. 5, but not create a huge difference between inside and outside.A. Grow a crazy beard.B. The key is what your layer isC. Cover every bit of your skinD. That will keep you comfortableE. Take a walk, faster than your normal speedF. Dont forget to keep your hands and feet w